Vulnerabilities > CVE-2016-10254 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Elfutils Project Elfutils
Attack vector
LOCAL Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
NONE Availability impact
HIGH Summary
The allocate_elf function in common.h in elfutils before 0.168 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted ELF file, which triggers a memory allocation failure.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
- Overflow Buffers Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
- Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
- MIME Conversion An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.
Nessus
NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2017-1142.NASL description According to the version of the elfutils packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability : - The allocate_elf function in common.h in elfutils before 0.168 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted ELF file, which triggers a memory allocation failure.(CVE-2016-10254) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-05-06 modified 2017-08-08 plugin id 102229 published 2017-08-08 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102229 title EulerOS 2.0 SP1 : elfutils (EulerOS-SA-2017-1142) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(102229); script_version("1.11"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/05/04"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2016-10254" ); script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP1 : elfutils (EulerOS-SA-2017-1142)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the rpm output for the updated package."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote EulerOS host is missing a security update."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "According to the version of the elfutils packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability : - The allocate_elf function in common.h in elfutils before 0.168 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted ELF file, which triggers a memory allocation failure.(CVE-2016-10254) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues."); # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2017-1142 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?63028f7a"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Update the affected elfutils package."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/07/18"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/08/08"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:elfutils"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:elfutils-devel"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:elfutils-libelf"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:elfutils-libelf-devel"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:elfutils-libs"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp"); script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release"); if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS"); if (release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0"); sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp"); if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(1)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP1"); uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version"); if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP1", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp); if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i686 / x86_64", cpu); flag = 0; pkgs = ["elfutils-0.160-1.h1", "elfutils-devel-0.160-1.h1", "elfutils-libelf-0.160-1.h1", "elfutils-libelf-devel-0.160-1.h1", "elfutils-libs-0.160-1.h1"]; foreach (pkg in pkgs) if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"1", reference:pkg)) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : rpm_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "elfutils"); }
NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-3670-1.NASL description Agostino Sarubbo discovered that elfutils incorrectly handled certain malformed ELF files. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted ELF file, elfutils could be made to crash or consume resources, resulting in a denial of service. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 110382 published 2018-06-06 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2018-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/110382 title Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS : elfutils vulnerabilities (USN-3670-1) NASL family Gentoo Local Security Checks NASL id GENTOO_GLSA-201710-10.NASL description The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201710-10 (elfutils: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in elfutils. Please review the referenced CVE identifiers for details. Impact : A remote attacker could possibly cause a Denial of Service condition via specially crafted ELF files. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 103845 published 2017-10-16 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/103845 title GLSA-201710-10 : elfutils: Multiple vulnerabilities NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_SU-2019-1733-1.NASL description This update for elfutils fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : CVE-2018-16403: Fixed a heap-based buffer over-read that could have led to Denial of Service (bsc#1107067). CVE-2016-10254: Fixed a memory allocation failure in alloxate_elf (bsc#1030472). CVE-2019-7665: NT_PLATFORM core file note should be a zero terminated string (bsc#1125007). CVE-2016-10255: Fixed a memory allocation failure in libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (bsc#1030476). CVE-2019-7150: Added a missing check in dwfl_segment_report_module which could have allowed truncated files to be read (bsc#1123685). CVE-2018-16062: Fixed a heap-buffer-overflow (bsc#1106390). CVE-2017-7611: Fixed a heap-based buffer over-read that could have led to Denial of Service (bsc#1033088). CVE-2017-7613: Fixed denial of service caused by the missing validation of the number of sections and the number of segments in a crafted ELF file (bsc#1033090). CVE-2017-7607: Fixed a heap-based buffer overflow in handle_gnu_hash (bsc#1033084). CVE-2017-7608: Fixed a heap-based buffer overflow in ebl_object_note_type_name() (bsc#1033085). CVE-2017-7610: Fixed a heap-based buffer overflow in check_group (bsc#1033087). CVE-2018-18521: Fixed multiple divide-by-zero vulnerabilities in function arlib_add_symbols() (bsc#1112723). CVE-2017-7612: Fixed a denial of service in check_sysv_hash() via a crafted ELF file (bsc#1033089). CVE-2018-18310: Fixed an invalid address read in dwfl_segment_report_module.c (bsc#1111973). CVE-2018-18520: Fixed bad handling of ar files inside are files (bsc#1112726). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 126498 published 2019-07-05 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/126498 title SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : elfutils (SUSE-SU-2019:1733-1) NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2017-1143.NASL description According to the version of the elfutils packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability : - The allocate_elf function in common.h in elfutils before 0.168 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted ELF file, which triggers a memory allocation failure.(CVE-2016-10254) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-05-06 modified 2017-08-08 plugin id 102230 published 2017-08-08 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102230 title EulerOS 2.0 SP2 : elfutils (EulerOS-SA-2017-1143)
References
- https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2016/11/04/elfutils-memory-allocation-failure-in-allocate_elf-common-h/
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/03/22/2
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-10
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/3670-1/
- https://lists.fedorahosted.org/archives/list/elfutils-devel%40lists.fedorahosted.org/message/EJWVY7TMRDEMWPAPNVU3V4MZYG5HANF2/