Vulnerabilities > CVE-2015-8701 - Off-by-one Error vulnerability in Qemu

047910
CVSS 6.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
LOW
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
HIGH
local
low complexity
qemu
CWE-193
nessus

Summary

QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) built with the Rocker switch emulation support is vulnerable to an off-by-one error. It happens while processing transmit (tx) descriptors in 'tx_consume' routine, if a descriptor was to have more than allowed (ROCKER_TX_FRAGS_MAX=16) fragments. A privileged user inside guest could use this flaw to cause memory leakage on the host or crash the QEMU process instance resulting in DoS issue.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Qemu
208

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Nessus

  • NASL familyFreeBSD Local Security Checks
    NASL idFREEBSD_PKG_1384F2FDB1BE11E59728002590263BF5.NASL
    descriptionPrasad J Pandit, Red Hat Product Security Team, reports : Qemu emulator built with the Rocker switch emulation support is vulnerable to an off-by-one error. It happens while processing transmit(tx) descriptors in
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id87686
    published2016-01-04
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/87686
    titleFreeBSD : qemu -- denial of service vulnerability in Rocker switch emulation (1384f2fd-b1be-11e5-9728-002590263bf5)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database :
    #
    # Copyright 2003-2018 Jacques Vidrine and contributors
    #
    # Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML,
    # HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification,
    # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    # 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above
    #    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
    #    disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified.
    # 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs,
    #    published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript,
    #    RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright
    #    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
    #    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
    #    distribution.
    # 
    # THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    # THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
    # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
    # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
    # OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
    # OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
    # BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
    # WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
    # OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION,
    # EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(87686);
      script_version("2.6");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/21 10:46:31");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2015-8701");
    
      script_name(english:"FreeBSD : qemu -- denial of service vulnerability in Rocker switch emulation (1384f2fd-b1be-11e5-9728-002590263bf5)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for updated packages in pkg_info output");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:
    "The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related
    updates."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Prasad J Pandit, Red Hat Product Security Team, reports :
    
    Qemu emulator built with the Rocker switch emulation support is
    vulnerable to an off-by-one error. It happens while processing
    transmit(tx) descriptors in 'tx_consume' routine, if a descriptor was
    to have more than allowed (ROCKER_TX_FRAGS_MAX=16) fragments.
    
    A privileged user inside guest could use this flaw to cause memory
    leakage on the host or crash the Qemu process instance resulting in
    DoS issue."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=205813"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=205814"
      );
      # http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/28/6
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/28/6"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2015-12/msg04629.html"
      );
      # http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commit;h=007cd223de527b5f41278f2d886c1a4beb3e67aa
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?696c2bf0"
      );
      # https://github.com/seanbruno/qemu-bsd-user/commit/007cd223de527b5f41278f2d886c1a4beb3e67aa
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3ca6c124"
      );
      # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/1384f2fd-b1be-11e5-9728-002590263bf5.html
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8884fec2"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:qemu");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:qemu-devel");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:qemu-sbruno");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:qemu-user-static");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/12/28");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/01/03");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/01/04");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("freebsd_package.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD");
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"qemu<2.5.50")) flag++;
    if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"qemu-devel<2.5.50")) flag++;
    if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"qemu-sbruno<2.5.50.g20160213")) flag++;
    if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"qemu-user-static<2.5.50.g20160213")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_note(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get());
      else security_note(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2016-42778E8C82.NASL
    description - CVE-2015-8745: vmxnet3: don
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2016-03-04
    plugin id89526
    published2016-03-04
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/89526
    titleFedora 23 : qemu-2.4.1-6.fc23 (2016-42778e8c82)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2016-42778e8c82.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(89526);
      script_version("1.4");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2015-8567", "CVE-2015-8568", "CVE-2015-8613", "CVE-2015-8701", "CVE-2015-8743", "CVE-2015-8745", "CVE-2016-1568", "CVE-2016-1922");
      script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2016-42778e8c82");
    
      script_name(english:"Fedora 23 : qemu-2.4.1-6.fc23 (2016-42778e8c82)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "  - CVE-2015-8745: vmxnet3: don't assert reading registers
        in bar0 (bz #1295442) * CVE-2015-8567: net: vmxnet3:
        host memory leakage (bz #1289818) * CVE-2016-1922: i386:
        avoid NULL pointer dereference (bz #1292766) *
        CVE-2015-8613: buffer overflow in megasas_ctrl_get_info
        (bz #1284008) * CVE-2015-8701: Buffer overflow in
        tx_consume in rocker.c (bz #1293720) * CVE-2015-8743:
        ne2000: OOB memory access in ioport r/w functions (bz
        #1294787) * CVE-2016-1568: Use-after-free vulnerability
        in ahci (bz #1297023) * Fix modules.d/kvm.conf example
        syntax (bz #1298823)
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1264929"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1270876"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1283934"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1284008"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1286971"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1288532"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1289816"
      );
      # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-January/175967.html
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?67fb35c0"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected qemu package.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:qemu");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:23");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/01/23");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/03/04");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
      script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
    if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
    os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
    if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
    os_ver = os_ver[1];
    if (! ereg(pattern:"^23([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 23.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"FC23", reference:"qemu-2.4.1-6.fc23")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_hole(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "qemu");
    }
    
  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201602-01.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201602-01 (QEMU: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in QEMU. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker might cause a Denial of Service or gain escalated privileges from a guest VM. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id88587
    published2016-02-05
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/88587
    titleGLSA-201602-01 : QEMU: Multiple vulnerabilities (Venom)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201602-01.
    #
    # The advisory text is Copyright (C) 2001-2018 Gentoo Foundation, Inc.
    # and licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike 
    # license. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(88587);
      script_version("2.5");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/04/11 17:23:06");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2015-1779", "CVE-2015-3456", "CVE-2015-5225", "CVE-2015-5278", "CVE-2015-5279", "CVE-2015-5745", "CVE-2015-6815", "CVE-2015-6855", "CVE-2015-7295", "CVE-2015-7504", "CVE-2015-7512", "CVE-2015-7549", "CVE-2015-8345", "CVE-2015-8504", "CVE-2015-8556", "CVE-2015-8558", "CVE-2015-8567", "CVE-2015-8568", "CVE-2015-8666", "CVE-2015-8701", "CVE-2015-8743", "CVE-2015-8744", "CVE-2015-8745", "CVE-2016-1568");
      script_xref(name:"GLSA", value:"201602-01");
    
      script_name(english:"GLSA-201602-01 : QEMU: Multiple vulnerabilities (Venom)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for updated package(s) in /var/db/pkg");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:
    "The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related
    patches."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201602-01
    (QEMU: Multiple vulnerabilities)
    
        Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in QEMU. Please review the
          CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
      
    Impact :
    
        A remote attacker might cause a Denial of Service or gain escalated
          privileges from a guest VM.
      
    Workaround :
    
        There is no known workaround at this time."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201602-01"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:
    "All QEMU users should upgrade to the latest version:
          # emerge --sync
          # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose '>=app-emulation/qemu-2.5.0-r1'"
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:gentoo:linux:qemu");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:gentoo:linux");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/02/04");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"in_the_news", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/02/05");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Gentoo Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Gentoo/release", "Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("qpkg.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Gentoo");
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (qpkg_check(package:"app-emulation/qemu", unaffected:make_list("ge 2.5.0-r1"), vulnerable:make_list("lt 2.5.0-r1"))) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:qpkg_report_get());
      else security_hole(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = qpkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "QEMU");
    }