Vulnerabilities > CVE-2015-5411 - Information Exposure vulnerability in HP Version Control Repository Manager
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
HP Version Control Repository Manager (VCRM) before 7.5.0 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Subverting Environment Variable Values The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
- Footprinting An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
- Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible) An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
- Browser Fingerprinting An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
- Session Credential Falsification through Prediction This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
Nessus
NASL family Windows NASL id HP_VERSION_CONTROL_REPO_MANAGER_7_5_0_0.NASL description The version of HP Version Control Repository Manager (VCRM) installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 7.5.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists when the SSLv3 option isn last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 85802 published 2015-09-04 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/85802 title HP Version Control Repository Manager < 7.5.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities (HPSBMU03396) (FREAK) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(85802); script_version("1.8"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:27"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2014-3569", "CVE-2014-3570", "CVE-2014-3571", "CVE-2014-3572", "CVE-2014-8275", "CVE-2015-0204", "CVE-2015-0205", "CVE-2015-0206", "CVE-2015-5409", "CVE-2015-5410", "CVE-2015-5411", "CVE-2015-5412", "CVE-2015-5413" ); script_bugtraq_id( 71941, 71942, 71936, 71939, 71940, 71934, 71935, 71937 ); script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"243585"); script_xref(name:"HP", value:"emr_na-c04765115"); script_xref(name:"HP", value:"HPSBMU03396"); script_name(english:"HP Version Control Repository Manager < 7.5.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities (HPSBMU03396) (FREAK)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the version of HP VCRM."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Windows host has an application installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The version of HP Version Control Repository Manager (VCRM) installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 7.5.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists when the SSLv3 option isn't enabled and an SSLv3 ClientHello is received. This allows a remote attacker, using an unexpected handshake, to crash the daemon, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2014-3569) - The BIGNUM squaring (BN_sqr) implementation does not properly calculate the square of a BIGNUM value. This allows remote attackers to defeat cryptographic protection mechanisms. (CVE-2014-3570) - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists in the dtls1_get_record() function when handling DTLS messages. A remote attacker, using a specially crafted DTLS message, can cause a denial of service. (CVE-2014-3571) - A flaw exists with ECDH handshakes when using an ECDSA certificate without a ServerKeyExchange message. This allows a remote attacker to trigger a loss of forward secrecy from the ciphersuite. (CVE-2014-3572) - A flaw exists when accepting non-DER variations of certificate signature algorithms and signature encodings due to a lack of enforcement of matches between signed and unsigned portions. A remote attacker, by including crafted data within a certificate's unsigned portion, can bypass fingerprint-based certificate-blacklist protection mechanisms. (CVE-2014-8275) - A security feature bypass vulnerability, known as FREAK (Factoring attack on RSA-EXPORT Keys), exists due to the support of weak EXPORT_RSA cipher suites with keys less than or equal to 512 bits. A man-in-the-middle attacker may be able to downgrade the SSL/TLS connection to use EXPORT_RSA cipher suites which can be factored in a short amount of time, allowing the attacker to intercept and decrypt the traffic. (CVE-2015-0204) - A flaw exists when accepting DH certificates for client authentication without the CertificateVerify message. This allows a remote attacker to authenticate to the service without a private key. (CVE-2015-0205) - A memory leak occurs in dtls1_buffer_record() when handling a saturation of DTLS records containing the same number sequence but for the next epoch. This allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2015-0206) - An unspecified buffer overflow condition exists in VCRM due to improper validation of user-supplied input. A remote, authenticated attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-5409) - An unspecified flaw exists in VCRM that allows a remote, authenticated attacker to modify values without proper authorization, gain unspecified access, cause a denial of service, or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-5410) - An unspecified flaw exists in VCRM that allows a remote, authenticated attacker to gain access to sensitive information. (CVE-2015-5411, CVE-2015-5413) - A flaw exists in VCRM when handling certain sensitive actions due to HTTP requests not requiring multiple steps, explicit confirmation, or a unique token. A remote, authenticated attacker can exploit this to conduct a cross-site request forgery attack via a specially crafted link. (CVE-2015-5412)"); # https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04765115 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?1b9cb578"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20150108.txt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.smacktls.com/#freak"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to HP Version Control Repository Manager 7.5.0 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/10/16"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/08/24"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/09/04"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:hp:version_control_repository_manager"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"in_the_news", value:"true"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Windows"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("hp_version_control_repo_manager_installed.nbin"); script_require_keys("installed_sw/HP Version Control Repository Manager"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("install_func.inc"); appname = "HP Version Control Repository Manager"; install = get_single_install(app_name:appname, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE); version = install['version']; path = install['path']; if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:'7.5.0.0', strict:FALSE) < 0) { port = get_kb_item("SMB/transport"); if (!port) port = 445; if (report_verbosity > 0) { report = '\n Path : ' + path + '\n Installed version : ' + version + '\n Fixed version : 7.5.0.0' + '\n'; security_hole(port:port, extra:report); } else security_hole(port); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, appname, version, path);NASL family Misc. NASL id HP_VERSION_CONTROL_REPO_MANAGER_7_5_0_NIX.NASL description The version of HP Version Control Repository Manager (VCRM) installed on the remote Linux host is prior to 7.5.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists when the SSLv3 option isn last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 85803 published 2015-09-04 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/85803 title HP Version Control Repository Manager for Linux < 7.5.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities (HPSBMU03396) (FREAK) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(85803); script_version("1.8"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:23"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2014-3569", "CVE-2014-3570", "CVE-2014-3571", "CVE-2014-3572", "CVE-2014-8275", "CVE-2015-0204", "CVE-2015-0205", "CVE-2015-0206", "CVE-2015-5409", "CVE-2015-5410", "CVE-2015-5411", "CVE-2015-5412", "CVE-2015-5413" ); script_bugtraq_id( 71941, 71942, 71936, 71939, 71940, 71934, 71935, 71937 ); script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"243585"); script_xref(name:"HP", value:"emr_na-c04765115"); script_xref(name:"HP", value:"HPSBMU03396"); script_name(english:"HP Version Control Repository Manager for Linux < 7.5.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities (HPSBMU03396) (FREAK)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the version of HP VCRM."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Linux host has an application installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The version of HP Version Control Repository Manager (VCRM) installed on the remote Linux host is prior to 7.5.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists when the SSLv3 option isn't enabled and an SSLv3 ClientHello is received. This allows a remote attacker, using an unexpected handshake, to crash the daemon, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2014-3569) - The BIGNUM squaring (BN_sqr) implementation does not properly calculate the square of a BIGNUM value. This allows remote attackers to defeat cryptographic protection mechanisms. (CVE-2014-3570) - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists in the dtls1_get_record() function when handling DTLS messages. A remote attacker, using a specially crafted DTLS message, can cause a denial of service. (CVE-2014-3571) - A flaw exists with ECDH handshakes when using an ECDSA certificate without a ServerKeyExchange message. This allows a remote attacker to trigger a loss of forward secrecy from the ciphersuite. (CVE-2014-3572) - A flaw exists when accepting non-DER variations of certificate signature algorithms and signature encodings due to a lack of enforcement of matches between signed and unsigned portions. A remote attacker, by including crafted data within a certificate's unsigned portion, can bypass fingerprint-based certificate-blacklist protection mechanisms. (CVE-2014-8275) - A security feature bypass vulnerability, known as FREAK (Factoring attack on RSA-EXPORT Keys), exists due to the support of weak EXPORT_RSA cipher suites with keys less than or equal to 512 bits. A man-in-the-middle attacker may be able to downgrade the SSL/TLS connection to use EXPORT_RSA cipher suites which can be factored in a short amount of time, allowing the attacker to intercept and decrypt the traffic. (CVE-2015-0204) - A flaw exists when accepting DH certificates for client authentication without the CertificateVerify message. This allows a remote attacker to authenticate to the service without a private key. (CVE-2015-0205) - A memory leak occurs in dtls1_buffer_record() when handling a saturation of DTLS records containing the same number sequence but for the next epoch. This allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2015-0206) - An unspecified buffer overflow condition exists in VCRM due to improper validation of user-supplied input. A remote, authenticated attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-5409) - An unspecified flaw exists in VCRM that allows a remote, authenticated attacker to modify values without proper authorization, gain unspecified access, cause a denial of service, or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-5410) - An unspecified flaw exists in VCRM that allows a remote, authenticated attacker to gain access to sensitive information. (CVE-2015-5411, CVE-2015-5413) - A flaw exists in VCRM when handling certain sensitive actions due to HTTP requests not requiring multiple steps, explicit confirmation, or a unique token. A remote, authenticated attacker can exploit this to conduct a cross-site request forgery attack via a specially crafted link. (CVE-2015-5412)"); # https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04765115 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?1b9cb578"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20150108.txt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.smacktls.com/#freak"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to HP Version Control Repository Manager for Linux 7.5.0 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/10/16"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/08/24"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/09/04"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:hp:version_control_repository_manager"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"in_the_news", value:"true"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Misc."); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("hp_version_control_repo_manager_installed_nix.nasl"); script_require_keys("installed_sw/HP Version Control Repository Manager for Linux"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("install_func.inc"); app_name = "HP Version Control Repository Manager for Linux"; install = get_single_install(app_name:app_name, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE); ver = install["version"]; path = install["path" ]; port = 0; if (ver_compare(ver:ver, fix:"7.5.0", strict:FALSE) >= 0) audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, app_name, ver, path); if (report_verbosity > 0) { report = '\n Path : ' + path + '\n Installed version : ' + ver + '\n Fixed version : 7.5.0' + '\n'; security_hole(port:port, extra:report); } else security_hole(port);