Vulnerabilities > CVE-2015-3739 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Apple Itunes
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and Safari before 6.2.8, 7.x before 7.1.8, and 8.x before 8.0.8, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-1 and APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-3.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
- Overflow Buffers Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
- Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
- MIME Conversion An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.
Nessus
NASL family Misc. NASL id APPLETV_7_2_1.NASL description According to its banner, the remote Apple TV device is a version prior to 7.2.1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components : - bootp - CFPreferences - CloudKit - Code Signing - CoreMedia Playback - CoreText - DiskImages - FontParser - ImageIO - IOHIDFamily - IOKit - Kernel - Libc - Libinfo - libpthread - libxml2 - libxpc - libxslt - Location Framework - Office Viewer - QL Office - Sandbox_profiles - WebKit last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 90315 published 2016-04-04 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/90315 title Apple TV < 7.2.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(90315); script_version("1.12"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/19"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2012-6685", "CVE-2014-0191", "CVE-2014-3660", "CVE-2015-3730", "CVE-2015-3731", "CVE-2015-3732", "CVE-2015-3733", "CVE-2015-3734", "CVE-2015-3735", "CVE-2015-3736", "CVE-2015-3737", "CVE-2015-3738", "CVE-2015-3739", "CVE-2015-3740", "CVE-2015-3741", "CVE-2015-3742", "CVE-2015-3743", "CVE-2015-3744", "CVE-2015-3745", "CVE-2015-3746", "CVE-2015-3747", "CVE-2015-3748", "CVE-2015-3749", "CVE-2015-3750", "CVE-2015-3751", "CVE-2015-3752", "CVE-2015-3753", "CVE-2015-3759", "CVE-2015-3766", "CVE-2015-3768", "CVE-2015-3776", "CVE-2015-3778", "CVE-2015-3782", "CVE-2015-3784", "CVE-2015-3793", "CVE-2015-3795", "CVE-2015-3796", "CVE-2015-3797", "CVE-2015-3798", "CVE-2015-3800", "CVE-2015-3802", "CVE-2015-3803", "CVE-2015-3804", "CVE-2015-3805", "CVE-2015-3806", "CVE-2015-3807", "CVE-2015-5749", "CVE-2015-5755", "CVE-2015-5756", "CVE-2015-5757", "CVE-2015-5758", "CVE-2015-5761", "CVE-2015-5773", "CVE-2015-5774", "CVE-2015-5775", "CVE-2015-5776", "CVE-2015-5777", "CVE-2015-5778", "CVE-2015-5781", "CVE-2015-5782", "CVE-2015-7995" ); script_bugtraq_id( 67233, 70644, 76337, 76338, 76341, 76343, 77325 ); script_xref(name:"APPLE-SA", value:"APPLE-SA-2016-02-25-1"); script_name(english:"Apple TV < 7.2.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Checks the version in the banner."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote device is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "According to its banner, the remote Apple TV device is a version prior to 7.2.1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components : - bootp - CFPreferences - CloudKit - Code Signing - CoreMedia Playback - CoreText - DiskImages - FontParser - ImageIO - IOHIDFamily - IOKit - Kernel - Libc - Libinfo - libpthread - libxml2 - libxpc - libxslt - Location Framework - Office Viewer - QL Office - Sandbox_profiles - WebKit"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT205795"); # https://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Feb/msg00000.html script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d959a1e0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to Apple TV version 7.2.1 or later. Note that this update is only available for 3rd generation models."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2015-5757"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/02/25"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/02/25"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/04/04"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:apple:apple_tv"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Misc."); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("appletv_version.nasl"); script_require_keys("AppleTV/Version", "AppleTV/URL", "AppleTV/Port"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 7000); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("appletv_func.inc"); url = get_kb_item('AppleTV/URL'); if (empty_or_null(url)) exit(0, 'Cannot determine Apple TV URL.'); port = get_kb_item('AppleTV/Port'); if (empty_or_null(port)) exit(0, 'Cannot determine Apple TV port.'); build = get_kb_item('AppleTV/Version'); if (empty_or_null(build)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_DEVICE_VER, 'Apple TV'); model = get_kb_item('AppleTV/Model'); if (empty_or_null(model)) exit(0, 'Cannot determine Apple TV model.'); fixed_build = "12H523"; tvos_ver = '7.2.1'; gen = APPLETV_MODEL_GEN[model]; appletv_check_version( build : build, fix : fixed_build, affected_gen : 3, model : model, gen : gen, fix_tvos_ver : tvos_ver, port : port, url : url, severity : SECURITY_HOLE );NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOSX_SAFARI8_0_8.NASL description The version of Apple Safari installed on the remote Mac OS X host is prior to 6.2.8 / 7.1.8 / 8.0.8. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An unspecified flaw exists that allows an attacker to spoof UI elements by using crafted web pages. (CVE-2015-3729) - Multiple memory corruption flaws exist in WebKit due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit these, by using a crafted web page, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3730, CVE-2015-3731 CVE-2015-3732, CVE-2015-3733, CVE-2015-3734, CVE-2015-3735, CVE-2015-3736, CVE-2015-3737, CVE-2015-3738, CVE-2015-3739, CVE-2015-3740, CVE-2015-3741, CVE-2015-3742, CVE-2015-3743, CVE-2015-3744, CVE-2015-3745, CVE-2015-3746, CVE-2015-3747, CVE-2015-3748, CVE-2015-3749) - A security policy bypass vulnerability exists in WebKit related to handling Content Security Policy report requests. An attacker can exploit this to bypass the HTTP Strict Transport Security policy. (CVE-2015-3750) - A security policy bypass vulnerability exists in WebKit that allows websites to use video controls to load images nested in object elements in violation of Content Security Policy directives. (CVE-2015-3751) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in WebKit related to how cookies are added to Content Security Policy report requests, which results in cookies being exposed to cross-origin requests. Also, cookies set during regular browsing are sent during private browsing. (CVE-2015-3752) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the WebKit Canvas component when images are called using URLs that redirect to a data:image resource. An attacker, using a malicious website, can exploit this to disclose image data cross-origin. (CVE-2015-3753) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in WebKit page loading where the caching of HTTP authentication credentials entered in private browsing mode were carried over into regular browsing, resulting in a user last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 85446 published 2015-08-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/85446 title Mac OS X : Apple Safari < 6.2.8 / 7.1.8 / 8.0.8 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(85446); script_version("1.4"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/14 1:59:36"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2015-3729", "CVE-2015-3730", "CVE-2015-3731", "CVE-2015-3732", "CVE-2015-3733", "CVE-2015-3734", "CVE-2015-3735", "CVE-2015-3736", "CVE-2015-3737", "CVE-2015-3738", "CVE-2015-3739", "CVE-2015-3740", "CVE-2015-3741", "CVE-2015-3742", "CVE-2015-3743", "CVE-2015-3744", "CVE-2015-3745", "CVE-2015-3746", "CVE-2015-3747", "CVE-2015-3748", "CVE-2015-3749", "CVE-2015-3750", "CVE-2015-3751", "CVE-2015-3752", "CVE-2015-3753", "CVE-2015-3754", "CVE-2015-3755" ); script_bugtraq_id( 76338, 76339, 76341, 76342, 76344 ); script_name(english:"Mac OS X : Apple Safari < 6.2.8 / 7.1.8 / 8.0.8 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Checks the Safari version."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The web browser installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The version of Apple Safari installed on the remote Mac OS X host is prior to 6.2.8 / 7.1.8 / 8.0.8. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An unspecified flaw exists that allows an attacker to spoof UI elements by using crafted web pages. (CVE-2015-3729) - Multiple memory corruption flaws exist in WebKit due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit these, by using a crafted web page, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3730, CVE-2015-3731 CVE-2015-3732, CVE-2015-3733, CVE-2015-3734, CVE-2015-3735, CVE-2015-3736, CVE-2015-3737, CVE-2015-3738, CVE-2015-3739, CVE-2015-3740, CVE-2015-3741, CVE-2015-3742, CVE-2015-3743, CVE-2015-3744, CVE-2015-3745, CVE-2015-3746, CVE-2015-3747, CVE-2015-3748, CVE-2015-3749) - A security policy bypass vulnerability exists in WebKit related to handling Content Security Policy report requests. An attacker can exploit this to bypass the HTTP Strict Transport Security policy. (CVE-2015-3750) - A security policy bypass vulnerability exists in WebKit that allows websites to use video controls to load images nested in object elements in violation of Content Security Policy directives. (CVE-2015-3751) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in WebKit related to how cookies are added to Content Security Policy report requests, which results in cookies being exposed to cross-origin requests. Also, cookies set during regular browsing are sent during private browsing. (CVE-2015-3752) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the WebKit Canvas component when images are called using URLs that redirect to a data:image resource. An attacker, using a malicious website, can exploit this to disclose image data cross-origin. (CVE-2015-3753) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in WebKit page loading where the caching of HTTP authentication credentials entered in private browsing mode were carried over into regular browsing, resulting in a user's private browsing history being exposed. (CVE-2015-3754) - A flaw in the WebKit process model allows a malicious website to display an arbitrary URL, which can allow user interface spoofing. (CVE-2015-3755)"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT205033"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to Apple Safari 6.2.8 / 7.1.8 / 8.0.8 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/08/13"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/08/13"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/08/17"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:apple:safari"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("macosx_Safari31.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/MacOSX/Version", "MacOSX/Safari/Installed"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); os = get_kb_item("Host/MacOSX/Version"); if (!os) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Mac OS X"); if (!ereg(pattern:"Mac OS X 10\.([89]|10)([^0-9]|$)", string:os)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Mac OS X 10.8 / 10.9 / 10.10"); get_kb_item_or_exit("MacOSX/Safari/Installed"); path = get_kb_item_or_exit("MacOSX/Safari/Path", exit_code:1); version = get_kb_item_or_exit("MacOSX/Safari/Version", exit_code:1); fixed_version = NULL; if ("10.8" >< os) fixed_version = "6.2.8"; else if ("10.9" >< os) fixed_version = "7.1.8"; else fixed_version = "8.0.8"; if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:fixed_version, strict:FALSE) == -1) { if (report_verbosity > 0) { report = '\n Path : ' + path + '\n Installed version : ' + version + '\n Fixed version : ' + fixed_version + '\n'; security_warning(port:0, extra:report); } else security_warning(0); } else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, "Safari", version, path);NASL family Windows NASL id ITUNES_12_3_0.NASL description The version of Apple iTunes installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 12.3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the bundled versions of WebKit, CoreText, the Microsoft Visual Studio C++ Redistributable Package, and ICU. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 86001 published 2015-09-18 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/86001 title Apple iTunes < 12.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities (credentialed check) NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOSX_10_10_5.NASL description The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.10.x that is prior to 10.10.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components : - apache - apache_mod_php - Apple ID OD Plug-in - AppleGraphicsControl - Bluetooth - bootp - CloudKit - CoreMedia Playback - CoreText - curl - Data Detectors Engine - Date & Time pref pane - Dictionary Application - DiskImages - dyld - FontParser - groff - ImageIO - Install Framework Legacy - IOFireWireFamily - IOGraphics - IOHIDFamily - Kernel - Libc - Libinfo - libpthread - libxml2 - libxpc - mail_cmds - Notification Center OSX - ntfs - OpenSSH - OpenSSL - perl - PostgreSQL - python - QL Office - Quartz Composer Framework - Quick Look - QuickTime 7 - SceneKit - Security - SMBClient - Speech UI - sudo - tcpdump - Text Formats - udf Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 85408 published 2015-08-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/85408 title Mac OS X 10.10.x < 10.10.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOSX_SECUPD2015-006.NASL description The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.8.5 or 10.9.5 that is missing Security Update 2015-006. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components : - apache - apache_mod_php - CoreText - FontParser - Libinfo - libxml2 - OpenSSL - perl - PostgreSQL - QL Office - Quartz Composer Framework - QuickTime 7 - SceneKit Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 85409 published 2015-08-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/85409 title Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2015-006) NASL family Peer-To-Peer File Sharing NASL id ITUNES_12_3_0_BANNER.NASL description The version of Apple iTunes running on the remote host is prior to 12.3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the WebKit, CoreText, and ICU components, and in the bundled version of the Microsoft Visual Studio C++ Redistributable Package. An attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities to cause a denial of service, execute arbitrary code, or gain access to encrypted SMB credentials. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 86601 published 2015-10-26 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/86601 title Apple iTunes < 12.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities (uncredentialed check)
References
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00000.html
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00000.html
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00002.html
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00002.html
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00003.html
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00003.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76338
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76338
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033274
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033274
- https://support.apple.com/HT205221
- https://support.apple.com/HT205221
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205030
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205030
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205033
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205033