Vulnerabilities > CVE-2014-8240 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Tigervnc
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
Integer overflow in TigerVNC allows remote VNC servers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via vectors related to screen size handling, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow, a similar issue to CVE-2014-6051.
Vulnerable Configurations
Part | Description | Count |
---|---|---|
Application | 5 |
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
- Overflow Buffers Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
- Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
- MIME Conversion An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.
Nessus
NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2015-2233.NASL description Updated tigervnc packages that fix two security issues, several bugs, and add various enhancements are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having Moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a remote display system which allows users to view a computing desktop environment not only on the machine where it is running, but from anywhere on the Internet and from a wide variety of machine architectures. TigerVNC is a suite of VNC servers and clients. The tigervnc packages contain a client which allows users to connect to other desktops running a VNC server. An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way TigerVNC handled screen sizes. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the client. (CVE-2014-8240) A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in TigerVNC last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 86976 published 2015-11-20 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/86976 title RHEL 7 : tigervnc (RHSA-2015:2233) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2015:2233. The text # itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(86976); script_version("2.12"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/24 15:35:40"); script_cve_id("CVE-2014-8240", "CVE-2014-8241"); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2015:2233"); script_name(english:"RHEL 7 : tigervnc (RHSA-2015:2233)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the rpm output for the updated packages"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Updated tigervnc packages that fix two security issues, several bugs, and add various enhancements are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having Moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a remote display system which allows users to view a computing desktop environment not only on the machine where it is running, but from anywhere on the Internet and from a wide variety of machine architectures. TigerVNC is a suite of VNC servers and clients. The tigervnc packages contain a client which allows users to connect to other desktops running a VNC server. An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way TigerVNC handled screen sizes. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the client. (CVE-2014-8240) A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in TigerVNC's XRegion. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash. (CVE-2014-8241) The tigervnc packages have been upgraded to upstream version 1.3.1, which provides a number of bug fixes and enhancements over the previous version. (BZ#1199453) This update also fixes the following bug : * The position of the mouse cursor in the VNC session was not correctly communicated to the VNC viewer, resulting in cursor misplacement. The method of displaying the remote cursor has been changed, and cursor movements on the VNC server are now accurately reflected on the VNC client. (BZ#1100661) All tigervnc users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which correct these issues and add these enhancements." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015:2233" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2014-8240" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2014-8241" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc-icons"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc-license"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc-server"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc-server-applet"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc-server-minimal"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tigervnc-server-module"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.2"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.3"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.4"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.5"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.6"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.7"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/10/16"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/11/19"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/11/20"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Red Hat" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Red Hat"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^7([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat 7.x", "Red Hat " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "s390" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Red Hat", cpu); yum_updateinfo = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/yum-updateinfo"); if (!empty_or_null(yum_updateinfo)) { rhsa = "RHSA-2015:2233"; yum_report = redhat_generate_yum_updateinfo_report(rhsa:rhsa); if (!empty_or_null(yum_report)) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_HOLE, extra : yum_report ); exit(0); } else { audit_message = "affected by Red Hat security advisory " + rhsa; audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, audit_message); } } else { flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"s390x", reference:"tigervnc-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"tigervnc-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"s390x", reference:"tigervnc-debuginfo-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"tigervnc-debuginfo-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", reference:"tigervnc-icons-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", reference:"tigervnc-license-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"s390x", reference:"tigervnc-server-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"tigervnc-server-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", reference:"tigervnc-server-applet-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"s390x", reference:"tigervnc-server-minimal-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"tigervnc-server-minimal-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"tigervnc-server-module-1.3.1-3.el7")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_HOLE, extra : rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_package_caveat() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "tigervnc / tigervnc-debuginfo / tigervnc-icons / tigervnc-license / etc"); } }
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_SU-2014-1592-1.NASL description This update for tigervnc provides the following fixes : - Fixed integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow in screen size handling. (CVE-2014-8240) - Send correctly keys that don last seen 2020-06-05 modified 2015-05-20 plugin id 83649 published 2015-05-20 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/83649 title SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : tigervnc (SUSE-SU-2014:1592-1) NASL family Amazon Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ALA_ALAS-2015-623.NASL description An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way TigerVNC handled screen sizes. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the client. A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in TigerVNC last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 87349 published 2015-12-15 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/87349 title Amazon Linux AMI : tigervnc (ALAS-2015-623) NASL family Scientific Linux Local Security Checks NASL id SL_20151119_TIGERVNC_ON_SL7_X.NASL description An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way TigerVNC handled screen sizes. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the client. (CVE-2014-8240) A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in TigerVNC last seen 2020-03-18 modified 2015-12-22 plugin id 87576 published 2015-12-22 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/87576 title Scientific Linux Security Update : tigervnc on SL7.x x86_64 (20151119) NASL family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2015-2233.NASL description From Red Hat Security Advisory 2015:2233 : Updated tigervnc packages that fix two security issues, several bugs, and add various enhancements are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having Moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a remote display system which allows users to view a computing desktop environment not only on the machine where it is running, but from anywhere on the Internet and from a wide variety of machine architectures. TigerVNC is a suite of VNC servers and clients. The tigervnc packages contain a client which allows users to connect to other desktops running a VNC server. An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way TigerVNC handled screen sizes. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the client. (CVE-2014-8240) A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in TigerVNC last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 87093 published 2015-11-30 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/87093 title Oracle Linux 7 : tigervnc (ELSA-2015-2233) NASL family Gentoo Local Security Checks NASL id GENTOO_GLSA-201612-36.NASL description The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201612-36 (TigerVNC: Integer overflow) TigerVNC is impacted by the same vulnerability as found in CVE-2014-6051. An integer overflow, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way screen sizes were handled. Impact : A remote attacker, utilizing a malicious VNC server, could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the client, or cause a Denial of Service condition. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 95739 published 2016-12-13 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2016 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/95739 title GLSA-201612-36 : TigerVNC: Integer overflow NASL family CentOS Local Security Checks NASL id CENTOS_RHSA-2015-2233.NASL description Updated tigervnc packages that fix two security issues, several bugs, and add various enhancements are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having Moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a remote display system which allows users to view a computing desktop environment not only on the machine where it is running, but from anywhere on the Internet and from a wide variety of machine architectures. TigerVNC is a suite of VNC servers and clients. The tigervnc packages contain a client which allows users to connect to other desktops running a VNC server. An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way TigerVNC handled screen sizes. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the client. (CVE-2014-8240) A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in TigerVNC last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 87144 published 2015-12-02 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/87144 title CentOS 7 : tigervnc (CESA-2015:2233)
Redhat
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References
- http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q4/278
- http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q4/300
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70391
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1151307
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2015-2719645.html
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-36
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/96947