Vulnerabilities > CVE-2014-8177 - Improper Access Control vulnerability in Redhat products
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
SINGLE Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
PARTIAL Availability impact
NONE Summary
The Red Hat gluster-swift package, as used in Red Hat Gluster Storage (formerly Red Hat Storage Server), allows remote authenticated users to bypass the max_meta_count constraint via multiple crafted requests which exceed the limit when combined.
Vulnerable Configurations
| Part | Description | Count |
|---|---|---|
| Application | 3 | |
| OS | 2 |
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Embedding Scripts within Scripts An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts. The attacker leverages this capability to execute scripts to execute his/her own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute. The attacker must have the ability to inject script into script that is likely to be executed. If this is done, then the attacker can potentially launch a variety of probes and attacks against the web server's local environment, in many cases the so-called DMZ, back end resources the web server can communicate with, and other hosts. With the proliferation of intermediaries, such as Web App Firewalls, network devices, and even printers having JVMs and Web servers, there are many locales where an attacker can inject malicious scripts. Since this attack pattern defines scripts within scripts, there are likely privileges to execute said attack on the host. Of course, these attacks are not solely limited to the server side, client side scripts like Ajax and client side JavaScript can contain malicious scripts as well. In general all that is required is for there to be sufficient privileges to execute a script, but not protected against writing.
- Signature Spoofing by Key Theft An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
Nessus
NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2015-1845.NASL description A flaw exists in Red Hat Gluster Storage last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 86306 published 2015-10-07 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/86306 title RHEL 6 : swiftonfile (RHSA-2015:1845) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(86306); script_version("2.7"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/24 15:35:40"); script_cve_id("CVE-2014-8177"); script_bugtraq_id(76979); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2015:1845"); script_name(english:"RHEL 6 : swiftonfile (RHSA-2015:1845)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the rpm output for the updated packages."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "A flaw exists in Red Hat Gluster Storage's OpenStack Object Storage (swiftonfile) due to improper enforcement of metadata constraints. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via added metadata in several separate calls, to bypass the max_meta_count restraint and store more metadata than allowed by the configuration, resulting in a denial of service condition."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1845.html"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2014-8177.html"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/08/21"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/10/05"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/10/07"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:swiftonfile"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Red Hat" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux"); os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! ereg(pattern:"^6([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.x", "Red Hat Enterprise Linux " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "s390" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", reference:"swiftonfile-1.13.1-5.el6")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "swiftonfile"); }NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2015-1846.NASL description A flaw exists in Red Hat Gluster Storage last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 86844 published 2015-11-11 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/86844 title RHEL 7 : swiftonfile (RHSA-2015:1846) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(86844); script_version("2.6"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/24 15:35:40"); script_cve_id("CVE-2014-8177"); script_bugtraq_id(76979); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2015:1846"); script_name(english:"RHEL 7 : swiftonfile (RHSA-2015:1846)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the rpm output for the updated packages."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "A flaw exists in Red Hat Gluster Storage's OpenStack Object Storage (swiftonfile) due to improper enforcement of metadata constraints. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via added metadata in several separate calls, to bypass the max_meta_count restraint and store more metadata than allowed by the configuration, resulting in a denial of service condition."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1846.html"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2014-8177.html"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/08/21"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/10/05"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/11/11"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:swiftonfile"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Red Hat" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux"); os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! ereg(pattern:"^7([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.x", "Red Hat Enterprise Linux " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "s390" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Red Hat Enterprise Linux", cpu); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "x86_64", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"swiftonfile-1.13.1-5.el7")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "swiftonfile"); }
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