Vulnerabilities > CVE-2014-5356 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 4.0 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
SINGLE
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
openstack
canonical
CWE-264
nessus

Summary

OpenStack Image Registry and Delivery Service (Glance) before 2013.2.4, 2014.x before 2014.1.3, and Juno before Juno-3, when using the V2 API, does not properly enforce the image_size_cap configuration option, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (disk consumption) by uploading a large image.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Accessing, Modifying or Executing Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an attacker to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an attacker to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Blue Boxing
    This type of attack against older telephone switches and trunks has been around for decades. A tone is sent by an adversary to impersonate a supervisor signal which has the effect of rerouting or usurping command of the line. While the US infrastructure proper may not contain widespread vulnerabilities to this type of attack, many companies are connected globally through call centers and business process outsourcing. These international systems may be operated in countries which have not upgraded Telco infrastructure and so are vulnerable to Blue boxing. Blue boxing is a result of failure on the part of the system to enforce strong authorization for administrative functions. While the infrastructure is different than standard current applications like web applications, there are historical lessons to be learned to upgrade the access control for administrative functions.
  • Restful Privilege Elevation
    Rest uses standard HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permissions methods, but these are not necessarily correlated generally with back end programs. Strict interpretation of HTTP get methods means that these HTTP Get services should not be used to delete information on the server, but there is no access control mechanism to back up this logic. This means that unless the services are properly ACL'd and the application's service implementation are following these guidelines then an HTTP request can easily execute a delete or update on the server side. The attacker identifies a HTTP Get URL such as http://victimsite/updateOrder, which calls out to a program to update orders on a database or other resource. The URL is not idempotent so the request can be submitted multiple times by the attacker, additionally, the attacker may be able to exploit the URL published as a Get method that actually performs updates (instead of merely retrieving data). This may result in malicious or inadvertent altering of data on the server.
  • Target Programs with Elevated Privileges
    This attack targets programs running with elevated privileges. The attacker would try to leverage a bug in the running program and get arbitrary code to execute with elevated privileges. For instance an attacker would look for programs that write to the system directories or registry keys (such as HKLM, which stores a number of critical Windows environment variables). These programs are typically running with elevated privileges and have usually not been designed with security in mind. Such programs are excellent exploit targets because they yield lots of power when they break. The malicious user try to execute its code at the same level as a privileged system call.

Nessus

  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-2322-1.NASL
    descriptionThomas Leaman and Stuart McLaren discovered that OpenStack Glance did not properly honor the image_size_cap configuration option. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service via disk consumption. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id77322
    published2014-08-22
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2014-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/77322
    titleUbuntu 14.04 LTS : glance vulnerability (USN-2322-1)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2322-1. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See 
    # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered 
    # trademark of Canonical, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(77322);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/09/19 12:54:30");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2014-5356");
      script_xref(name:"USN", value:"2322-1");
    
      script_name(english:"Ubuntu 14.04 LTS : glance vulnerability (USN-2322-1)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Thomas Leaman and Stuart McLaren discovered that OpenStack Glance did
    not properly honor the image_size_cap configuration option. A remote
    authenticated attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service
    via disk consumption.
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/2322-1/"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:"Update the affected glance-common package."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:glance-common");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/08/25");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/08/21");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/08/22");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2014-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("ubuntu.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release");
    if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu");
    release = chomp(release);
    if (! preg(pattern:"^(14\.04)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 14.04", "Ubuntu " + release);
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"14.04", pkgname:"glance-common", pkgver:"1:2014.1.2-0ubuntu1.1")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port       : 0,
        severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
        extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
      );
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "glance-common");
    }
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2014-12627.NASL
    descriptionUpstreamed security patch (CVE-2014-5356 - Glance store DoS through disk space exhaustion) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2014-11-03
    plugin id78791
    published2014-11-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/78791
    titleFedora 21 : openstack-glance-2014.1.3-2.fc21 (2014-12627)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2014-12627.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(78791);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");
    
      script_bugtraq_id(69280);
      script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2014-12627");
    
      script_name(english:"Fedora 21 : openstack-glance-2014.1.3-2.fc21 (2014-12627)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Upstreamed security patch (CVE-2014-5356 - Glance store DoS through
    disk space exhaustion)
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-November/141840.html
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?66d918f9"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:"Update the affected openstack-glance package."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:openstack-glance");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:21");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/10/11");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/11/03");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
      script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
    if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
    os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
    if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
    os_ver = os_ver[1];
    if (! ereg(pattern:"^21([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 21.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"FC21", reference:"openstack-glance-2014.1.3-2.fc21")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "openstack-glance");
    }
    
  • NASL familySolaris Local Security Checks
    NASL idSOLARIS11_GLANCE_20140915.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Solaris system is missing necessary patches to address security updates : - OpenStack Image Registry and Delivery Service (Glance) before 2013.2.4, 2014.x before 2014.1.3, and Juno before Juno-3, when using the V2 API, does not properly enforce the image_size_cap configuration option, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (disk consumption) by uploading a large image. (CVE-2014-5356)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id80624
    published2015-01-19
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/80624
    titleOracle Solaris Third-Party Patch Update : glance (cve_2014_5356_permissions_privileges)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from the Oracle Third Party software advisories.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(80624);
      script_version("1.2");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:25");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2014-5356");
    
      script_name(english:"Oracle Solaris Third-Party Patch Update : glance (cve_2014_5356_permissions_privileges)");
      script_summary(english:"Check for the 'entire' version.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:
    "The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party
    software."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "The remote Solaris system is missing necessary patches to address
    security updates :
    
      - OpenStack Image Registry and Delivery Service (Glance)
        before 2013.2.4, 2014.x before 2014.1.3, and Juno before
        Juno-3, when using the V2 API, does not properly enforce
        the image_size_cap configuration option, which allows
        remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service
        (disk consumption) by uploading a large image.
        (CVE-2014-5356)"
      );
      # https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/thirdparty-patch-map-1482893.html
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4a913f44"
      );
      # https://blogs.oracle.com/sunsecurity/cve-2014-5356-permissions,-privileges,-and-access-control-vulnerability-in-openstack-glance
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?252e4313"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to Solaris 11.2.2.5.0.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:solaris:11.2");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:solaris:glance");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/09/15");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/01/19");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
      script_family(english:"Solaris Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Solaris11/release", "Host/Solaris11/pkg-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("solaris.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/Solaris11/release");
    if (isnull(release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Solaris11");
    pkg_list = solaris_pkg_list_leaves();
    if (isnull (pkg_list)) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING, "Solaris pkg-list packages");
    
    if (empty_or_null(egrep(string:pkg_list, pattern:"^glance$"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "glance");
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (solaris_check_release(release:"0.5.11-0.175.2.2.0.5.0", sru:"SRU 11.2.2.5.0") > 0) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      error_extra = 'Affected package : glance\n' + solaris_get_report2();
      error_extra = ereg_replace(pattern:"version", replace:"OS version", string:error_extra);
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:error_extra);
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, "glance");
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2014-11697.NASL
    descriptionUpdate to upstream 2013.2.4 Merge spec from el6-icehouse Security fix for CVE-2014-5356 Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2014-10-20
    plugin id78564
    published2014-10-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/78564
    titleFedora 20 : openstack-glance-2013.2.4-1.fc20 (2014-11697)

Redhat

advisories
  • rhsa
    idRHSA-2014:1337
  • rhsa
    idRHSA-2014:1338
  • rhsa
    idRHSA-2014:1685
rpms
  • openstack-glance-0:2014.1.2-3.el7ost
  • openstack-glance-doc-0:2014.1.2-3.el7ost
  • python-glance-0:2014.1.2-3.el7ost
  • openstack-glance-0:2014.1.2-5.el6ost
  • openstack-glance-doc-0:2014.1.2-5.el6ost
  • python-glance-0:2014.1.2-5.el6ost
  • openstack-glance-0:2013.2.4-1.el6ost
  • openstack-glance-doc-0:2013.2.4-1.el6ost
  • python-glance-0:2013.2.4-1.el6ost