Vulnerabilities > CVE-2014-5007 - Path Traversal vulnerability in Zohocorp products

047910
CVSS 9.8 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
HIGH
Availability impact
HIGH
network
low complexity
zohocorp
CWE-22
critical
nessus
exploit available

Summary

Directory traversal vulnerability in the agentLogUploader servlet in ZOHO ManageEngine Desktop Central (DC) and Desktop Central Managed Service Providers (MSP) edition before 9 build 90055 allows remote attackers to write to and execute arbitrary files as SYSTEM via a .. (dot dot) in the filename parameter.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Relative Path Traversal
    An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
  • Directory Traversal
    An attacker with access to file system resources, either directly or via application logic, will use various file path specification or navigation mechanisms such as ".." in path strings and absolute paths to extend their range of access to inappropriate areas of the file system. The attacker attempts to either explore the file system for recon purposes or access directories and files that are intended to be restricted from their access. Exploring the file system can be achieved through constructing paths presented to directory listing programs, such as "ls" and 'dir', or through specially crafted programs that attempt to explore the file system. The attacker engaging in this type of activity is searching for information that can be used later in a more exploitive attack. Access to restricted directories or files can be achieved through modification of path references utilized by system applications.
  • File System Function Injection, Content Based
    An attack of this type exploits the host's trust in executing remote content including binary files. The files are poisoned with a malicious payload (targeting the file systems accessible by the target software) by the attacker and may be passed through standard channels such as via email, and standard web content like PDF and multimedia files. The attacker exploits known vulnerabilities or handling routines in the target processes. Vulnerabilities of this type have been found in a wide variety of commercial applications from Microsoft Office to Adobe Acrobat and Apple Safari web browser. When the attacker knows the standard handling routines and can identify vulnerabilities and entry points they can be exploited by otherwise seemingly normal content. Once the attack is executed, the attackers' program can access relative directories such as C:\Program Files or other standard system directories to launch further attacks. In a worst case scenario, these programs are combined with other propagation logic and work as a virus.
  • Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic
    This attack targets the encoding of the URL combined with the encoding of the slash characters. An attacker can take advantage of the multiple way of encoding an URL and abuse the interpretation of the URL. An URL may contain special character that need special syntax handling in order to be interpreted. Special characters are represented using a percentage character followed by two digits representing the octet code of the original character (%HEX-CODE). For instance US-ASCII space character would be represented with %20. This is often referred as escaped ending or percent-encoding. Since the server decodes the URL from the requests, it may restrict the access to some URL paths by validating and filtering out the URL requests it received. An attacker will try to craft an URL with a sequence of special characters which once interpreted by the server will be equivalent to a forbidden URL. It can be difficult to protect against this attack since the URL can contain other format of encoding such as UTF-8 encoding, Unicode-encoding, etc.
  • Manipulating Input to File System Calls
    An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

Exploit-Db

  • descriptionManageEngine Desktop Central - Arbitrary File Upload / RCE. CVE-2013-7390,CVE-2014-5005,CVE-2014-5006,CVE-2014-5007. Webapps exploit for jsp platform
    idEDB-ID:34518
    last seen2016-02-03
    modified2014-09-01
    published2014-09-01
    reporterPedro Ribeiro
    sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/34518/
    titleManageEngine Desktop Central - Arbitrary File Upload / RCE
  • descriptionManageEngine DesktopCentral 8.0.0 build < 80293 - Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability. CVE-2013-7390,CVE-2014-5007. Webapps exploit for jsp platform
    idEDB-ID:29674
    last seen2016-02-03
    modified2013-11-18
    published2013-11-18
    reporterSecurity-Assessment.com
    sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/29674/
    titleManageEngine DesktopCentral 8.0.0 build < 80293 - Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
  • descriptionDesktopCentral AgentLogUpload Arbitrary File Upload. CVE-2013-7390,CVE-2014-5007. Remote exploit for windows platform
    idEDB-ID:29812
    last seen2016-02-03
    modified2013-11-25
    published2013-11-25
    reportermetasploit
    sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/29812/
    titleDesktopCentral AgentLogUpload Arbitrary File Upload

Nessus

NASL familyCGI abuses
NASL idMANAGEENGINE_DESKTOP_CENTRAL_90055_RCE_SAFE.NASL
descriptionThe version of ManageEngine Desktop Central running on the remote host is affected by the following file upload vulnerabilities that allow the execution of arbitrary code by a remote attacker : - A failure to validate the
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id82079
published2015-03-25
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/82079
titleManageEngine Desktop Central Arbitrary File Upload and RCE (Safe Check)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(82079);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/22");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-5005", "CVE-2014-5006", "CVE-2014-5007");
  script_bugtraq_id(69491, 69493, 69494);
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"34594");

  script_name(english:"ManageEngine Desktop Central Arbitrary File Upload and RCE (Safe Check)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of ManageEngine Desktop Central.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server contains a Java web application that is affected
by remote code execution vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of ManageEngine Desktop Central running on the remote host
is affected by the following file upload vulnerabilities that allow
the execution of arbitrary code by a remote attacker :

  - A failure to validate the 'filename' parameter of the
    'statusUpdate' servlet when performing a 'LFU' action.
    (CVE-2014-5005)

  - A failure to validate the 'filename' parameter of the
    'mdmLogUploader' servlet. (CVE-2014-5006)

  - A failure to validate the 'filename' parameter of the
    'agentLogUploader' servlet. This flaw was previously
    identified by CVE-2013-7390 and reported as fixed in
    version 8 build 80293; however, the fix was incomplete,
    and a method for bypassing it was discovered and
    re-reported. (CVE-2014-5007)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-006/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Aug/88");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to ManageEngine Desktop Central 9 build 90055 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:ND");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2014-5006");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"d2_elliot_name", value:"ManageEngine Desktop Central 9.0.0 File Upload");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_d2_elliot", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'ManageEngine Desktop Central StatusUpdate Arbitrary File Upload');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/08/31");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/08/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/03/25");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:zohocorp:manageengine_desktop_central");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("manageengine_desktop_central_detect.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/ManageEngine Desktop Central");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 8020, 8383, 8040);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("webapp_func.inc");

appname = "ManageEngine Desktop Central";
get_install_count(app_name:appname, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

port = get_http_port(default:8020);

install = get_single_install(
  app_name            : appname,
  port                : port,
  exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);

dir = install["path"];
version = install["version"];
build   = install["build"];
ismsp   = install["MSP"];
rep_version = version;
if(build !=  UNKNOWN_VER)
  rep_version += " Build "+build;
install_url =  build_url(port:port, qs:dir);

# 7 - 9 build 90055
if (version !~ "^[7-9](\.|$)")
  audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, appname, install_url, rep_version);

if (version =~ "^9(\.|$)" && build == UNKNOWN_VER)
  exit(0, "The build number of "+appname+" version " +rep_version+ " listening at " +install_url+ " could not be determined.");

if (int(build) < 90055)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
      '\n  URL               : ' + install_url +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + rep_version +
      '\n  Fixed version     : 9 Build 90055' +
      '\n';
    security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(port);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, appname, install_url, rep_version);

Packetstorm

data sourcehttps://packetstormsecurity.com/files/download/128108/managedc-exec.txt
idPACKETSTORM:128108
last seen2016-12-05
published2014-08-31
reporterPedro Ribeiro
sourcehttps://packetstormsecurity.com/files/128108/ManageEngine-Desktop-Central-Remote-Shell-Upload.html
titleManageEngine Desktop Central Remote Shell Upload

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionNo description provided by source.
idSSV:87216
last seen2017-11-19
modified2014-09-04
published2014-09-04
reporterRoot
sourcehttps://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-87216
titleManageEngine Desktop Central - Arbitrary File Upload / RCE