Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-6708 - Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in Jquery
Summary
jQuery before 1.9.0 is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks. The jQuery(strInput) function does not differentiate selectors from HTML in a reliable fashion. In vulnerable versions, jQuery determined whether the input was HTML by looking for the '<' character anywhere in the string, giving attackers more flexibility when attempting to construct a malicious payload. In fixed versions, jQuery only deems the input to be HTML if it explicitly starts with the '<' character, limiting exploitability only to attackers who can control the beginning of a string, which is far less common.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Cross Site Scripting through Log Files An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
- Embedding Scripts in Non-Script Elements This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an attacker to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote attacker to collect and interpret the output of said attack.
- Embedding Scripts within Scripts An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts. The attacker leverages this capability to execute scripts to execute his/her own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute. The attacker must have the ability to inject script into script that is likely to be executed. If this is done, then the attacker can potentially launch a variety of probes and attacks against the web server's local environment, in many cases the so-called DMZ, back end resources the web server can communicate with, and other hosts. With the proliferation of intermediaries, such as Web App Firewalls, network devices, and even printers having JVMs and Web servers, there are many locales where an attacker can inject malicious scripts. Since this attack pattern defines scripts within scripts, there are likely privileges to execute said attack on the host. Of course, these attacks are not solely limited to the server side, client side scripts like Ajax and client side JavaScript can contain malicious scripts as well. In general all that is required is for there to be sufficient privileges to execute a script, but not protected against writing.
- Cross-Site Scripting in Error Pages An attacker distributes a link (or possibly some other query structure) with a request to a third party web server that is malformed and also contains a block of exploit code in order to have the exploit become live code in the resulting error page. When the third party web server receives the crafted request and notes the error it then creates an error message that echoes the malformed message, including the exploit. Doing this converts the exploit portion of the message into to valid language elements that are executed by the viewing browser. When a victim executes the query provided by the attacker the infected error message error message is returned including the exploit code which then runs in the victim's browser. XSS can result in execution of code as well as data leakage (e.g. session cookies can be sent to the attacker). This type of attack is especially dangerous since the exploit appears to come from the third party web server, who the victim may trust and hence be more vulnerable to deception.
- Cross-Site Scripting Using Alternate Syntax The attacker uses alternate forms of keywords or commands that result in the same action as the primary form but which may not be caught by filters. For example, many keywords are processed in a case insensitive manner. If the site's web filtering algorithm does not convert all tags into a consistent case before the comparison with forbidden keywords it is possible to bypass filters (e.g., incomplete black lists) by using an alternate case structure. For example, the "script" tag using the alternate forms of "Script" or "ScRiPt" may bypass filters where "script" is the only form tested. Other variants using different syntax representations are also possible as well as using pollution meta-characters or entities that are eventually ignored by the rendering engine. The attack can result in the execution of otherwise prohibited functionality.
Nessus
NASL family FreeBSD Local Security Checks NASL id FREEBSD_PKG_ED8D5535CA7811E9980B999FF59C22EA.NASL description Ruby news : There are multiple vulnerabilities about Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in jQuery shipped with RDoc which bundled in Ruby. All Ruby users are recommended to update Ruby to the latest release which includes the fixed version of RDoc. The following vulnerabilities have been reported. CVE-2012-6708 CVE-2015-9251 last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 128404 published 2019-08-30 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/128404 title FreeBSD : RDoc -- multiple jQuery vulnerabilities (ed8d5535-ca78-11e9-980b-999ff59c22ea) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database : # # Copyright 2003-2019 Jacques Vidrine and contributors # # Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML, # HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification, # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following # disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified. # 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs, # published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript, # RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the # distribution. # # THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, # THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, # OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT # OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR # BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, # WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE # OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION, # EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(128404); script_version("1.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/12/31"); script_cve_id("CVE-2012-6708", "CVE-2015-9251"); script_name(english:"FreeBSD : RDoc -- multiple jQuery vulnerabilities (ed8d5535-ca78-11e9-980b-999ff59c22ea)"); script_summary(english:"Checks for updated packages in pkg_info output"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Ruby news : There are multiple vulnerabilities about Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in jQuery shipped with RDoc which bundled in Ruby. All Ruby users are recommended to update Ruby to the latest release which includes the fixed version of RDoc. The following vulnerabilities have been reported. CVE-2012-6708 CVE-2015-9251" ); # https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/08/28/multiple-jquery-vulnerabilities-in-rdoc/ script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?1475b8d4" ); # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/ed8d5535-ca78-11e9-980b-999ff59c22ea.html script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?caf61e14" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:ruby"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem-rdoc"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/28"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/29"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/30"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("freebsd_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"ruby>=2.4.0,1<2.4.7,1")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"ruby>=2.5.0,1<2.5.6,1")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"ruby>=2.6.0,1<2.6.3,1")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"rubygem-rdoc<6.1.2")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
NASL family Web Servers NASL id IBM_TEM_9_5_12.NASL description According to its self-reported version, the IBM BigFix Platform application running on the remote host is 9.5.x prior to 9.5.12. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in IBM BigFix Platform. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to upload arbitrary files on the remote host as the root user. (CVE-2019-4013) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in IBM BigFix Platform due to the PortSmash side-channel attack against processors leveraging SMT/Hyper-Threading. An authenticated, local attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2018-5407) - A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists due to improper validation of user-supplied input before returning it to users. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to click a specially crafted URL, to execute arbitrary script code in a user last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 124565 published 2019-05-03 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/124565 title IBM BigFix Platform 9.5.x < 9.5.12 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(124565); script_version("1.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/30 13:24:47"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2012-5883", "CVE-2012-6708", "CVE-2015-9251", "CVE-2018-5407", "CVE-2019-4013" ); script_bugtraq_id( 102792, 105658, 105897, 107870, 56385 ); script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2019-B-0029"); script_name(english:"IBM BigFix Platform 9.5.x < 9.5.12 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Checks the version of the IBM BigFix Server."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "An infrastructure management application running on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "According to its self-reported version, the IBM BigFix Platform application running on the remote host is 9.5.x prior to 9.5.12. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in IBM BigFix Platform. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to upload arbitrary files on the remote host as the root user. (CVE-2019-4013) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in IBM BigFix Platform due to the PortSmash side-channel attack against processors leveraging SMT/Hyper-Threading. An authenticated, local attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2018-5407) - A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists due to improper validation of user-supplied input before returning it to users. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to click a specially crafted URL, to execute arbitrary script code in a user's browser session. (CVE-2012-5883, CVE-2012-6708, CVE-2015-9251) IBM BigFix Platform was formerly known as Tivoli Endpoint Manager, IBM Endpoint Manager, and IBM BigFix Endpoint Manager. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number."); # http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10874666 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?11913efb"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to IBM BigFix Platform version 9.5.12 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-4013"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/03/11"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/03/11"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/05/03"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:ibm:tivoli_endpoint_manager"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:ibm:bigfix_platform"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Web Servers"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("ibm_tem_detect.nasl"); script_require_keys("www/BigFixHTTPServer"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 52311); exit(0); } include("vcf.inc"); include("http.inc"); app = "IBM BigFix Server"; port = get_http_port(default:52311, embedded:FALSE); kb_version = "www/BigFixHTTPServer/"+port+"/version"; version = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_version); if (version == UNKNOWN_VER) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_WEB_SERVER_VER, app, port); app_info = vcf::get_app_info( app:app, port:port, kb_ver:kb_version, service:TRUE ); vcf::check_granularity(app_info:app_info, sig_segments:3); constraints = [ { "min_version" : "9.5", "fixed_version" : "9.5.12" } ]; vcf::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, flags:{xss:TRUE});
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_SU-2020-0737-1.NASL description This update for ruby2.5 toversion 2.5.7 fixes the following issues : ruby 2.5 was updated to version 2.5.7 CVE-2020-8130: Fixed a command injection in intree copy of rake (bsc#1164804). CVE-2019-16255: Fixed a code injection vulnerability of Shell#[] and Shell#test (bsc#1152990). CVE-2019-16254: Fixed am HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (bsc#1152992). CVE-2019-15845: Fixed a null injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (bsc#1152994). CVE-2019-16201: Fixed a regular expression denial of service of WEBrick Digest access authentication (bsc#1152995). CVE-2012-6708: Fixed an XSS in JQuery CVE-2015-9251: Fixed an XSS in JQuery Fixed unit tests (bsc#1140844) Removed some unneeded test files (bsc#1162396). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-03-26 modified 2020-03-23 plugin id 134824 published 2020-03-23 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134824 title SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : Recommended update for ruby2.5 (SUSE-SU-2020:0737-1) NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id OPENSUSE-2020-395.NASL description This update for ruby2.5 toversion 2.5.7 fixes the following issues: 	 ruby 2.5 was updated to version 2.5.7 - CVE-2020-8130: Fixed a command injection in intree copy of rake (bsc#1164804). - CVE-2019-16255: Fixed a code injection vulnerability of Shell#[] and Shell#test (bsc#1152990). - CVE-2019-16254: Fixed am HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (bsc#1152992). - CVE-2019-15845: Fixed a null injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (bsc#1152994). - CVE-2019-16201: Fixed a regular expression denial of service of WEBrick Digest access authentication (bsc#1152995). - CVE-2012-6708: Fixed an XSS in JQuery - CVE-2015-9251: Fixed an XSS in JQuery - Fixed unit tests (bsc#1140844) - Removed some unneeded test files (bsc#1162396). This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15:Update update project. last seen 2020-04-07 modified 2020-04-02 plugin id 135161 published 2020-04-02 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/135161 title openSUSE Security Update : ruby2.5 (openSUSE-2020-395) NASL family CGI abuses : XSS NASL id JQUERY_1_9_0.NASL description According to the self-reported version in the script, the version of JQuery hosted on the remote web server is prior to 1.9.0. It is, therefore, affected by a cross site scripting vulnerability. last seen 2020-04-04 modified 2020-03-31 plugin id 135011 published 2020-03-31 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/135011 title JQuery < 1.9.0 XSS NASL family F5 Networks Local Security Checks NASL id F5_BIGIP_SOL62532311.NASL description jQuery before 1.9.0 is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks. The jQuery(strInput) function does not differentiate selectors from HTML in a reliable fashion. In vulnerable versions, jQuery determined whether the input was HTML by looking for the last seen 2020-03-17 modified 2019-05-29 plugin id 125483 published 2019-05-29 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125483 title F5 Networks BIG-IP : jQuery vulnerability (K62532311)
References
- https://snyk.io/vuln/npm:jquery:20120206
- https://github.com/jquery/jquery/commit/05531fc4080ae24070930d15ae0cea7ae056457d
- https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/11290
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102792
- https://help.ecostruxureit.com/display/public/UADCE725/Security+fixes+in+StruxureWare+Data+Center+Expert+v7.6.0
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153237/RetireJS-CORS-Issue-Script-Execution.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00041.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161972/Linksys-EA7500-2.0.8.194281-Cross-Site-Scripting.html
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b0656d359c7d40ec9f39c8cc61bca66802ef9a2a12ee199f5b0c1442%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/f9bc3e55f4e28d1dcd1a69aae6d53e609a758e34d2869b4d798e13cc%40%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E