Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-2926 - Unspecified vulnerability in Atlassian products

047910
CVSS 9.1 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
HIGH
network
low complexity
atlassian
critical
nessus
exploit available
metasploit

Summary

Atlassian JIRA before 5.0.1; Confluence before 3.5.16, 4.0 before 4.0.7, and 4.1 before 4.1.10; FishEye and Crucible before 2.5.8, 2.6 before 2.6.8, and 2.7 before 2.7.12; Bamboo before 3.3.4 and 3.4.x before 3.4.5; and Crowd before 2.0.9, 2.1 before 2.1.2, 2.2 before 2.2.9, 2.3 before 2.3.7, and 2.4 before 2.4.1 do not properly restrict the capabilities of third-party XML parsers, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via unspecified vectors.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Atlassian
751

Exploit-Db

descriptionAtlassian Tempo 6.4.3, JIRA 5.0 0, Gliffy 3.7.0 XML Parsing Denial of Service Vulnerability. CVE-2012-2926. Dos exploit for jsp platform
idEDB-ID:37218
last seen2016-02-04
modified2012-05-17
published2012-05-17
reporteranonymous
sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/37218/
titleAtlassian Tempo 6.4.3, JIRA 5.0 0, Gliffy 3.7.0 - XML Parsing Denial of Service Vulnerability

Metasploit

descriptionThis module simply attempts to read a remote file from the server using a vulnerability in the way Atlassian Crowd handles XML files. The vulnerability occurs while trying to expand external entities with the SYSTEM identifier. This module has been tested successfully on Linux and Windows installations of Crowd.
idMSF:AUXILIARY/SCANNER/HTTP/ATLASSIAN_CROWD_FILEACCESS
last seen2019-11-22
modified2019-03-05
published2012-06-27
references
reporterRapid7
sourcehttps://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master//modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/atlassian_crowd_fileaccess.rb
titleAtlassian Crowd XML Entity Expansion Remote File Access

Nessus

NASL familyCGI abuses
NASL idJIRA_5_0_1.NASL
descriptionAccording to its self-reported version number, the version of Atlassian JIRA hosted on the remote web server is prior to 5.0.1. It is, therefore, potentially affected by an XML parsing flaw due to improper restrictions on the capabilities of third-party parsers. A remote, authenticated attacker can exploit this to perform a denial of service attack against JIRA. The Tempo and Gliffy plugins for JIRA are also affected by this vulnerability; however, Nessus did not confirm that these plugins are installed. If you are using these plugins with any version of JIRA, you should upgrade or disable them. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id59329
published2012-06-01
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/59329
titleAtlassian JIRA < 5.0.1 XML Parsing DoS
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(59329);
  script_version("1.15");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/28 22:47:41");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2012-2926", "CVE-2012-2927", "CVE-2012-2928");
  script_bugtraq_id(53595);

  script_name(english:"Atlassian JIRA < 5.0.1 XML Parsing DoS");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of JIRA.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server hosts a web application that is potentially
affected by a denial of service vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the version of
Atlassian JIRA hosted on the remote web server is prior to 5.0.1. It
is, therefore, potentially affected by an XML parsing flaw due to
improper restrictions on the capabilities of third-party parsers. A
remote, authenticated attacker can exploit this to perform a denial of
service attack against JIRA.

The Tempo and Gliffy plugins for JIRA are also affected by this
vulnerability; however, Nessus did not confirm that these plugins are
installed. If you are using these plugins with any version of JIRA,
you should upgrade or disable them.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
   # https://confluence.atlassian.com/jira/jira-security-advisory-2012-05-17-283641192.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d8818f41");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRA-27719");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to JIRA 5.0.1 or later, and upgrade or disable the Tempo and
Gliffy plugins.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2012-2928");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/05/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/05/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/06/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:atlassian:jira");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("jira_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Atlassian JIRA", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 8080);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

app = "Atlassian JIRA";
get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

port = get_http_port(default:8080);

install = get_single_install(
  app_name : app,
  port     : port,
  exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);

# Prevent potential false positives.
if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

dir = install['path'];
ver = install['version'];
url = build_url(port:port, qs:dir + "/");

# Check if the host is affected.
fix = "5.0.1";
if (ver_compare(ver:ver, fix:fix, strict:FALSE) >= 0)
  audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app, url, ver);

# Report our findings.
report = NULL;
if (report_verbosity > 0)
{
  report =
    '\n  URL               : ' + url +
    '\n  Installed version : ' + ver +
    '\n  Fixed version     : ' + fix +
    '\n';
}

security_warning(port:port, extra:report);