Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-2410 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Realnetworks Realplayer

047910
CVSS 0.0 - NONE
Attack vector
UNKNOWN
Attack complexity
UNKNOWN
Privileges required
UNKNOWN
Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN
Integrity impact
UNKNOWN
Availability impact
UNKNOWN
realnetworks
CWE-119
nessus
NVD
Published: 2012-09-12
Updated: 2017-08-29

Summary

Buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer before 15.0.6.14, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, and Mac RealPlayer before 12.0.1.1750 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted RealMedia file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-2409.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Realnetworks
67

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idREALPLAYER_15_0_6_14.NASL
descriptionAccording to its build number, the installed version of RealPlayer on the remote Windows host is earlier than 15.0.6.14. As such, it is affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A buffer overflow error exists related to
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id62065
published2012-09-12
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62065
titleRealPlayer for Windows < 15.0.6.14 Multiple Vulnerabilities
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(62065);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/12/04");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2012-2407",
    "CVE-2012-2408",
    "CVE-2012-2409",
    "CVE-2012-2410",
    "CVE-2012-3234"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(55473);

  script_name(english:"RealPlayer for Windows < 15.0.6.14 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks RealPlayer build number.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A multimedia application on the remote Windows host is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its build number, the installed version of RealPlayer on
the remote Windows host is earlier than 15.0.6.14.  As such, it is
affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A buffer overflow error exists related to 'AAC'
    handling, specifically unpacking of the stream data.
    (CVE-2012-2407)

  - A heap-corruption error exists related to the 'AAC
    SDK' decoding. (CVE-2012-2408)

  - Two unspecified buffer overflow errors exist related to
    'RealMedia'. (CVE-2012-2409, CVE-2012-2410)

  - A divide-by-zero error exists related to 'RealAudio'
    and codec frame size. (CVE-2012-3234)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/09072012_player/en/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to RealPlayer 15.0.6.14 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2012-3234");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/09/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/09/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/09/12");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:realnetworks:realplayer");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("realplayer_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/RealPlayer/Product", "SMB/RealPlayer/Build");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

prod = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/RealPlayer/Product");
build = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/RealPlayer/Build");
path = get_kb_item("SMB/RealPlayer/Path");
version = get_kb_item("SMB/RealPlayer/Version");

vuln = FALSE;
if ("RealPlayer" == prod)
{
  if (ver_compare(ver:build, fix:'15.0.6.14') == -1) vuln = TRUE;
}
else if ("RealPlayer SP" == prod)
{
  # Check for all versions of RealPlayer SP up to and including 12.0.0.879 (version 1.1.5)
  if (build =~ '^12\\.0\\.0\\..*' && ver_compare(ver:build, fix:'12.0.0.879') <= 0) vuln = TRUE;
}
else audit(AUDIT_NOT_INST, "RealPlayer / RealPlayer SP");

if (vuln)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report = 
      '\n  Product           : ' + prod +
      '\n  Path              : ' + path +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version + 
      '\n  Installed build   : ' + build +
      '\n  Fixed version     : RealPlayer 15.0.6.14\n';
    security_hole(port:get_kb_item("SMB/transport"), extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(get_kb_item("SMB/transport"));
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, "RealPlayer", version, path);

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionBugtraq ID:55473 CVE ID:CVE-2012-2410 Real Networks RealPlayer是流行的媒体播放器。 Real Networks RealPlayer处理RealMedia文件存在一个错误，允许攻击者利用漏洞触发缓冲区溢出，可以应用程序上下文执行任意代码。 0 RealNetworks RealPlayer for Mac 12.0 RealNetworks RealPlayer 14.0.2 RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 厂商解决方案 RealPlayer 15.0.6.14和Mac RealPlayer 12.0.1.1750已经修复此漏洞，建议用户下载使用： http://real.com
idSSV:60381
last seen2017-11-19
modified2012-09-12
published2012-09-12
reporterRoot
titleRealPlayer RealMedia文件处理缓冲区溢出漏洞(CVE-2012-2410)

References