Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-0155 - Code Injection vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 9
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
MEDIUM Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE Integrity impact
COMPLETE Availability impact
COMPLETE Summary
Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a deleted object, aka "VML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."
Vulnerable Configurations
| Part | Description | Count |
|---|---|---|
| Application | 1 | |
| OS | 6 |
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
- Manipulating User-Controlled Variables This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An attacker can override environment variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the attacker can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.
Msbulletin
| bulletin_id | MS12-010 |
| bulletin_url | |
| date | 2012-02-14T00:00:00 |
| impact | Remote Code Execution |
| knowledgebase_id | 2647516 |
| knowledgebase_url | |
| severity | Critical |
| title | Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer |
Nessus
| NASL family | Windows : Microsoft Bulletins |
| NASL id | SMB_NT_MS12-010.NASL |
| description | The remote host is missing Internet Explorer (IE) Security Update 2647516. The installed version of IE is affected by several vulnerabilities that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the remote host as well as vulnerabilities that could allow the attacker to view privileged information. |
| last seen | 2020-06-01 |
| modified | 2020-06-02 |
| plugin id | 57944 |
| published | 2012-02-14 |
| reporter | This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. |
| source | https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/57944 |
| title | MS12-010: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (2647516) |
| code | |
Oval
| accepted | 2014-08-18T04:01:07.885-04:00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| class | vulnerability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| contributors |
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| definition_extensions |
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| description | Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a deleted object, aka "VML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| family | windows | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| id | oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14781 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| status | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| submitted | 2012-02-14T13:00:00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| title | VML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| version | 74 |
Seebug
| bulletinFamily | exploit |
| description | BUGTRAQ ID: 51935 CVE ID: CVE-2012-0155 Microsoft Internet Explorer是微软公司推出的一款网页浏览器。 Microsoft Internet Explorer在VML的处理上存在远程代码执行漏洞，攻击者可利用此漏洞执行任意代码，控制应用和计算机。 0 Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 厂商补丁： Microsoft --------- Microsoft已经为此发布了一个安全公告（MS12-010）以及相应补丁: MS12-010：Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (2647516) 链接：http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS12-010.asp |
| id | SSV:30116 |
| last seen | 2017-11-19 |
| modified | 2012-02-16 |
| published | 2012-02-16 |
| reporter | Root |
| title | Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 VML处理远程代码执行漏洞(MS12-010) |