Vulnerabilities > CVE-2011-2167 - Path Traversal vulnerability in Dovecot
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
script-login in Dovecot 2.0.x before 2.0.13 does not follow the chroot configuration setting, which might allow remote authenticated users to conduct directory traversal attacks by leveraging a script.
Vulnerable Configurations
Part | Description | Count |
---|---|---|
Application | 13 |
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Relative Path Traversal An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
- Directory Traversal An attacker with access to file system resources, either directly or via application logic, will use various file path specification or navigation mechanisms such as ".." in path strings and absolute paths to extend their range of access to inappropriate areas of the file system. The attacker attempts to either explore the file system for recon purposes or access directories and files that are intended to be restricted from their access. Exploring the file system can be achieved through constructing paths presented to directory listing programs, such as "ls" and 'dir', or through specially crafted programs that attempt to explore the file system. The attacker engaging in this type of activity is searching for information that can be used later in a more exploitive attack. Access to restricted directories or files can be achieved through modification of path references utilized by system applications.
- File System Function Injection, Content Based An attack of this type exploits the host's trust in executing remote content including binary files. The files are poisoned with a malicious payload (targeting the file systems accessible by the target software) by the attacker and may be passed through standard channels such as via email, and standard web content like PDF and multimedia files. The attacker exploits known vulnerabilities or handling routines in the target processes. Vulnerabilities of this type have been found in a wide variety of commercial applications from Microsoft Office to Adobe Acrobat and Apple Safari web browser. When the attacker knows the standard handling routines and can identify vulnerabilities and entry points they can be exploited by otherwise seemingly normal content. Once the attack is executed, the attackers' program can access relative directories such as C:\Program Files or other standard system directories to launch further attacks. In a worst case scenario, these programs are combined with other propagation logic and work as a virus.
- Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic This attack targets the encoding of the URL combined with the encoding of the slash characters. An attacker can take advantage of the multiple way of encoding an URL and abuse the interpretation of the URL. An URL may contain special character that need special syntax handling in order to be interpreted. Special characters are represented using a percentage character followed by two digits representing the octet code of the original character (%HEX-CODE). For instance US-ASCII space character would be represented with %20. This is often referred as escaped ending or percent-encoding. Since the server decodes the URL from the requests, it may restrict the access to some URL paths by validating and filtering out the URL requests it received. An attacker will try to craft an URL with a sequence of special characters which once interpreted by the server will be equivalent to a forbidden URL. It can be difficult to protect against this attack since the URL can contain other format of encoding such as UTF-8 encoding, Unicode-encoding, etc.
- Manipulating Input to File System Calls An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.
Nessus
NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2013-0520.NASL description Updated dovecot packages that fix three security issues and one bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having low security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Dovecot is an IMAP server, written with security primarily in mind, for Linux and other UNIX-like systems. It also contains a small POP3 server. It supports mail in either of maildir or mbox formats. The SQL drivers and authentication plug-ins are provided as sub-packages. Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : * When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 64767 published 2013-02-21 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/64767 title RHEL 6 : dovecot (RHSA-2013:0520) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2013:0520. The text # itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(64767); script_version("1.12"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/24 15:35:36"); script_cve_id("CVE-2011-2166", "CVE-2011-2167", "CVE-2011-4318"); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2013:0520"); script_name(english:"RHEL 6 : dovecot (RHSA-2013:0520)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the rpm output for the updated packages"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Updated dovecot packages that fix three security issues and one bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having low security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Dovecot is an IMAP server, written with security primarily in mind, for Linux and other UNIX-like systems. It also contains a small POP3 server. It supports mail in either of maildir or mbox formats. The SQL drivers and authentication plug-ins are provided as sub-packages. Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : * When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user's Maildir location to match that of the user's mail spool (/var/mail/$USER). This correctly generated an 'Internal error occurred' message. However, with a subsequent attempt to access the inbox, Dovecot saw that the directory already existed and proceeded with its operation, leaving the directory with incorrectly set permissions. This update corrects the underlying permissions setting error. When a new user now accesses their inbox for the first time, and it is not possible to set group ownership, Dovecot removes the created directory and generates an error message instead of keeping the directory with incorrect group ownership. (BZ#697620) Users of dovecot are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, the dovecot service will be restarted automatically." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0520" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2011-2166" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2011-2167" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2011-4318" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:dovecot"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:dovecot-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:dovecot-devel"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:dovecot-mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:dovecot-pgsql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:dovecot-pigeonhole"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/05/24"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/02/21"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/02/21"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Red Hat" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Red Hat"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^6([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat 6.x", "Red Hat " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "s390" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Red Hat", cpu); yum_updateinfo = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/yum-updateinfo"); if (!empty_or_null(yum_updateinfo)) { rhsa = "RHSA-2013:0520"; yum_report = redhat_generate_yum_updateinfo_report(rhsa:rhsa); if (!empty_or_null(yum_report)) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : yum_report ); exit(0); } else { audit_message = "affected by Red Hat security advisory " + rhsa; audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, audit_message); } } else { flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", reference:"dovecot-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", reference:"dovecot-debuginfo-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"i686", reference:"dovecot-devel-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"s390x", reference:"dovecot-devel-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"dovecot-devel-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"i686", reference:"dovecot-mysql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"s390x", reference:"dovecot-mysql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"dovecot-mysql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"i686", reference:"dovecot-pgsql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"s390x", reference:"dovecot-pgsql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"dovecot-pgsql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"i686", reference:"dovecot-pigeonhole-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"s390x", reference:"dovecot-pigeonhole-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"dovecot-pigeonhole-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_package_caveat() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "dovecot / dovecot-debuginfo / dovecot-devel / dovecot-mysql / etc"); } }
NASL family Scientific Linux Local Security Checks NASL id SL_20130221_DOVECOT_ON_SL6_X.NASL description Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : - When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user last seen 2020-03-18 modified 2013-03-05 plugin id 65009 published 2013-03-05 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/65009 title Scientific Linux Security Update : dovecot on SL6.x i386/x86_64 (20130221) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text is (C) Scientific Linux. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(65009); script_version("1.3"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/02/27"); script_cve_id("CVE-2011-2166", "CVE-2011-2167", "CVE-2011-4318"); script_name(english:"Scientific Linux Security Update : dovecot on SL6.x i386/x86_64 (20130221)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : - When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user's Maildir location to match that of the user's mail spool (/var/mail/$USER). This correctly generated an 'Internal error occurred' message. However, with a subsequent attempt to access the inbox, Dovecot saw that the directory already existed and proceeded with its operation, leaving the directory with incorrectly set permissions. This update corrects the underlying permissions setting error. When a new user now accesses their inbox for the first time, and it is not possible to set group ownership, Dovecot removes the created directory and generates an error message instead of keeping the directory with incorrect group ownership. After installing the updated packages, the dovecot service will be restarted automatically." ); # https://listserv.fnal.gov/scripts/wa.exe?A2=ind1303&L=scientific-linux-errata&T=0&P=459 script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e6073ef2" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:dovecot"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:dovecot-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:dovecot-devel"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:dovecot-mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:dovecot-pgsql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:dovecot-pigeonhole"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"x-cpe:/o:fermilab:scientific_linux"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/05/24"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/02/21"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/03/05"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Scientific Linux Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Scientific Linux " >!< release) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "running Scientific Linux"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Scientific Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Scientific Linux"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^6([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Scientific Linux 6.x", "Scientific Linux " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (cpu >!< "x86_64" && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Scientific Linux", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"dovecot-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"dovecot-debuginfo-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"dovecot-devel-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"dovecot-mysql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"dovecot-pgsql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"dovecot-pigeonhole-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : rpm_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "dovecot / dovecot-debuginfo / dovecot-devel / dovecot-mysql / etc"); }
NASL family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2013-0520.NASL description From Red Hat Security Advisory 2013:0520 : Updated dovecot packages that fix three security issues and one bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having low security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Dovecot is an IMAP server, written with security primarily in mind, for Linux and other UNIX-like systems. It also contains a small POP3 server. It supports mail in either of maildir or mbox formats. The SQL drivers and authentication plug-ins are provided as sub-packages. Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : * When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 68756 published 2013-07-12 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/68756 title Oracle Linux 6 : dovecot (ELSA-2013-0520) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2013:0520 and # Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2013-0520 respectively. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(68756); script_version("1.5"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/09/30 10:58:18"); script_cve_id("CVE-2011-2166", "CVE-2011-2167", "CVE-2011-4318"); script_bugtraq_id(48003, 50709); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2013:0520"); script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 6 : dovecot (ELSA-2013-0520)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "From Red Hat Security Advisory 2013:0520 : Updated dovecot packages that fix three security issues and one bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having low security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Dovecot is an IMAP server, written with security primarily in mind, for Linux and other UNIX-like systems. It also contains a small POP3 server. It supports mail in either of maildir or mbox formats. The SQL drivers and authentication plug-ins are provided as sub-packages. Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : * When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user's Maildir location to match that of the user's mail spool (/var/mail/$USER). This correctly generated an 'Internal error occurred' message. However, with a subsequent attempt to access the inbox, Dovecot saw that the directory already existed and proceeded with its operation, leaving the directory with incorrectly set permissions. This update corrects the underlying permissions setting error. When a new user now accesses their inbox for the first time, and it is not possible to set group ownership, Dovecot removes the created directory and generates an error message instead of keeping the directory with incorrect group ownership. (BZ#697620) Users of dovecot are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, the dovecot service will be restarted automatically." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2013-February/003288.html" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected dovecot packages." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:dovecot"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:dovecot-devel"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:dovecot-mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:dovecot-pgsql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:dovecot-pigeonhole"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:6"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/05/24"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/02/25"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/07/12"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/OracleLinux")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Oracle Linux"); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Oracle Linux"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Oracle Linux"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^6([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Oracle Linux 6", "Oracle Linux " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Oracle Linux", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"EL6", reference:"dovecot-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"EL6", reference:"dovecot-devel-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"EL6", reference:"dovecot-mysql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"EL6", reference:"dovecot-pgsql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"EL6", reference:"dovecot-pigeonhole-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "dovecot / dovecot-devel / dovecot-mysql / dovecot-pgsql / etc"); }
NASL family CentOS Local Security Checks NASL id CENTOS_RHSA-2013-0520.NASL description Updated dovecot packages that fix three security issues and one bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having low security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Dovecot is an IMAP server, written with security primarily in mind, for Linux and other UNIX-like systems. It also contains a small POP3 server. It supports mail in either of maildir or mbox formats. The SQL drivers and authentication plug-ins are provided as sub-packages. Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : * When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 65151 published 2013-03-10 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/65151 title CentOS 6 : dovecot (CESA-2013:0520) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2013:0520 and # CentOS Errata and Security Advisory 2013:0520 respectively. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(65151); script_version("1.8"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/06"); script_cve_id("CVE-2011-2166", "CVE-2011-2167", "CVE-2011-4318"); script_bugtraq_id(48003, 50709); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2013:0520"); script_name(english:"CentOS 6 : dovecot (CESA-2013:0520)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Updated dovecot packages that fix three security issues and one bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having low security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Dovecot is an IMAP server, written with security primarily in mind, for Linux and other UNIX-like systems. It also contains a small POP3 server. It supports mail in either of maildir or mbox formats. The SQL drivers and authentication plug-ins are provided as sub-packages. Two flaws were found in the way some settings were enforced by the script-login functionality of Dovecot. A remote, authenticated user could use these flaws to bypass intended access restrictions or conduct a directory traversal attack by leveraging login scripts. (CVE-2011-2166, CVE-2011-2167) A flaw was found in the way Dovecot performed remote server identity verification, when it was configured to proxy IMAP and POP3 connections to remote hosts using TLS/SSL protocols. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks using an X.509 certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (for a different name). (CVE-2011-4318) This update also fixes the following bug : * When a new user first accessed their IMAP inbox, Dovecot was, under some circumstances, unable to change the group ownership of the inbox directory in the user's Maildir location to match that of the user's mail spool (/var/mail/$USER). This correctly generated an 'Internal error occurred' message. However, with a subsequent attempt to access the inbox, Dovecot saw that the directory already existed and proceeded with its operation, leaving the directory with incorrectly set permissions. This update corrects the underlying permissions setting error. When a new user now accesses their inbox for the first time, and it is not possible to set group ownership, Dovecot removes the created directory and generates an error message instead of keeping the directory with incorrect group ownership. (BZ#697620) Users of dovecot are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, the dovecot service will be restarted automatically." ); # https://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-announce/2013-March/019318.html script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b87d530f" ); # https://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-cr-announce/2013-February/000551.html script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3c0bd76f" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected dovecot packages." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2011-2166"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:dovecot"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:dovecot-devel"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:dovecot-mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:dovecot-pgsql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:dovecot-pigeonhole"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:centos:centos:6"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/05/24"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/03/08"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/03/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"CentOS Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/CentOS/release", "Host/CentOS/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/CentOS/release"); if (isnull(release) || "CentOS" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "CentOS"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "CentOS(?: Linux)? release ([0-9]+)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "CentOS"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^6([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "CentOS 6.x", "CentOS " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "CentOS", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"CentOS-6", reference:"dovecot-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"CentOS-6", reference:"dovecot-devel-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"CentOS-6", reference:"dovecot-mysql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"CentOS-6", reference:"dovecot-pgsql-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"CentOS-6", reference:"dovecot-pigeonhole-2.0.9-5.el6")) flag++; if (flag) { cr_plugin_caveat = '\n' + 'NOTE: The security advisory associated with this vulnerability has a\n' + 'fixed package version that may only be available in the continuous\n' + 'release (CR) repository for CentOS, until it is present in the next\n' + 'point release of CentOS.\n\n' + 'If an equal or higher package level does not exist in the baseline\n' + 'repository for your major version of CentOS, then updates from the CR\n' + 'repository will need to be applied in order to address the\n' + 'vulnerability.\n'; security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : rpm_report_get() + cr_plugin_caveat ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "dovecot / dovecot-devel / dovecot-mysql / dovecot-pgsql / etc"); }
NASL family Gentoo Local Security Checks NASL id GENTOO_GLSA-201110-04.NASL description The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201110-04 (Dovecot: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Dovecot. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to cause the remote execution of arbitrary code, or a Denial of Service condition, to conduct directory traversal attacks, corrupt data, or disclose information. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 56446 published 2011-10-11 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/56446 title GLSA-201110-04 : Dovecot: Multiple vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201110-04. # # The advisory text is Copyright (C) 2001-2016 Gentoo Foundation, Inc. # and licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike # license. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(56446); script_version("1.10"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/11 17:09:26"); script_cve_id("CVE-2009-3235", "CVE-2009-3897", "CVE-2010-0745", "CVE-2010-3304", "CVE-2010-3706", "CVE-2010-3707", "CVE-2010-3779", "CVE-2010-3780", "CVE-2011-1929", "CVE-2011-2166", "CVE-2011-2167"); script_bugtraq_id(36377, 37084, 41964, 43690, 47930, 48003); script_xref(name:"GLSA", value:"201110-04"); script_name(english:"GLSA-201110-04 : Dovecot: Multiple vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Checks for updated package(s) in /var/db/pkg"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201110-04 (Dovecot: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Dovecot. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to cause the remote execution of arbitrary code, or a Denial of Service condition, to conduct directory traversal attacks, corrupt data, or disclose information. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201110-04" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "All Dovecot 1 users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose '>=net-mail/dovecot-1.2.17' All Dovecot 2 users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose '>=net-mail/dovecot-2.0.13' NOTE: This is a legacy GLSA. Updates for all affected architectures are available since May 28, 2011. It is likely that your system is already no longer affected by this issue." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_cwe_id(119, 264); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:gentoo:linux:dovecot"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:gentoo:linux"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/10/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/10/11"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_family(english:"Gentoo Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Gentoo/release", "Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("qpkg.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Gentoo"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (qpkg_check(package:"net-mail/dovecot", unaffected:make_list("rge 1.2.17", "ge 2.0.13"), vulnerable:make_list("lt 2.0.13"))) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:qpkg_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = qpkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "Dovecot"); }
Redhat
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References
- http://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot/2011-May/059085.html
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/05/18/4
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0520.html
- http://secunia.com/advisories/52311
- http://www.dovecot.org/doc/NEWS-2.0
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/48003
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/67674
- http://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot/2011-May/059085.html
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/67674
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/48003
- http://www.dovecot.org/doc/NEWS-2.0
- http://secunia.com/advisories/52311
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0520.html
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/05/18/4