Vulnerabilities > CVE-2010-3904 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in multiple products
Attack vector
LOCAL Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
LOW Confidentiality impact
HIGH Integrity impact
HIGH Availability impact
HIGH Summary
The rds_page_copy_user function in net/rds/page.c in the Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36 does not properly validate addresses obtained from user space, which allows local users to gain privileges via crafted use of the sendmsg and recvmsg system calls.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Exploit-Db
description Linux 2.6.30 < 2.6.36-rc8 - Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) Privilege Escalation (Metasploit). CVE-2010-3904. Local exploit for Linux platform. Tags: Meta... file exploits/linux/local/44677.rb id EDB-ID:44677 last seen 2018-05-24 modified 2018-05-21 platform linux port published 2018-05-21 reporter Exploit-DB source https://www.exploit-db.com/download/44677/ title Linux 2.6.30 < 2.6.36-rc8 - Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) Privilege Escalation (Metasploit) type local description Linux Kernel <= 2.6.36-rc8 - RDS Protocol Local Privilege Escalation. CVE-2010-3904. Local exploit for linux platform id EDB-ID:15285 last seen 2016-02-01 modified 2010-10-19 published 2010-10-19 reporter Dan Rosenberg source https://www.exploit-db.com/download/15285/ title Linux Kernel <= 2.6.36-rc8 - RDS Protocol Local Privilege Escalation
Metasploit
description This module exploits a vulnerability in the `rds_page_copy_user` function in `net/rds/page.c` (RDS) in Linux kernel versions 2.6.30 to 2.6.36-rc8 to execute code as root (CVE-2010-3904). This module has been tested successfully on: Fedora 13 (i686) kernel version 2.6.33.3-85.fc13.i686.PAE; and Ubuntu 10.04 (x86_64) with kernel version 2.6.32-21-generic. id MSF:EXPLOIT/LINUX/LOCAL/RDS_RDS_PAGE_COPY_USER_PRIV_ESC last seen 2020-03-25 modified 2019-12-22 published 2019-12-18 references - https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-3904
- https://securitytracker.com/id?1024613
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=799c10559d60f159ab2232203f222f18fa3c4a5f
- http://vulnfactory.org/exploits/rds-fail.c
- http://web.archive.org/web/20101020044047/http://www.vsecurity.com/resources/advisory/20101019-1/
- http://web.archive.org/web/20101020044048/http://www.vsecurity.com/download/tools/linux-rds-exploit.c
reporter Rapid7 source https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master//modules/exploits/linux/local/rds_rds_page_copy_user_priv_esc.rb title Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) rds_page_copy_user Privilege Escalation
Nessus
NASL family Scientific Linux Local Security Checks NASL id SL_20101110_KERNEL_ON_SL6_X.NASL description This update fixes the following security issues : - Missing sanity checks in the Intel i915 driver in the Linux kernel could allow a local, unprivileged user to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-2962, Important) - compat_alloc_user_space() in the Linux kernel 32/64-bit compatibility layer implementation was missing sanity checks. This function could be abused in other areas of the Linux kernel if its length argument can be controlled from user-space. On 64-bit systems, a local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3081, Important) - A buffer overflow flaw in niu_get_ethtool_tcam_all() in the niu Ethernet driver in the Linux kernel, could allow a local user to cause a denial of service or escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3084, Important) - A flaw in the IA32 system call emulation provided in 64-bit Linux kernels could allow a local user to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3301, Important) - A flaw in sctp_packet_config() in the Linux kernel last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 60893 published 2012-08-01 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/60893 title Scientific Linux Security Update : kernel on SL6.x i386/x86_64 code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text is (C) Scientific Linux. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(60893); script_version("1.12"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/25 13:36:19"); script_cve_id("CVE-2010-2803", "CVE-2010-2955", "CVE-2010-2962", "CVE-2010-3079", "CVE-2010-3081", "CVE-2010-3084", "CVE-2010-3301", "CVE-2010-3432", "CVE-2010-3437", "CVE-2010-3442", "CVE-2010-3698", "CVE-2010-3705", "CVE-2010-3904"); script_name(english:"Scientific Linux Security Update : kernel on SL6.x i386/x86_64"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This update fixes the following security issues : - Missing sanity checks in the Intel i915 driver in the Linux kernel could allow a local, unprivileged user to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-2962, Important) - compat_alloc_user_space() in the Linux kernel 32/64-bit compatibility layer implementation was missing sanity checks. This function could be abused in other areas of the Linux kernel if its length argument can be controlled from user-space. On 64-bit systems, a local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3081, Important) - A buffer overflow flaw in niu_get_ethtool_tcam_all() in the niu Ethernet driver in the Linux kernel, could allow a local user to cause a denial of service or escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3084, Important) - A flaw in the IA32 system call emulation provided in 64-bit Linux kernels could allow a local user to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3301, Important) - A flaw in sctp_packet_config() in the Linux kernel's Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) implementation could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3432, Important) - A missing integer overflow check in snd_ctl_new() in the Linux kernel's sound subsystem could allow a local, unprivileged user on a 32-bit system to cause a denial of service or escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3442, Important) - A flaw was found in sctp_auth_asoc_get_hmac() in the Linux kernel's SCTP implementation. When iterating through the hmac_ids array, it did not reset the last id element if it was out of range. This could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3705, Important) - A function in the Linux kernel's Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation was missing sanity checks, which could allow a local, unprivileged user to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3904, Important) - A flaw in drm_ioctl() in the Linux kernel's Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) implementation could allow a local, unprivileged user to cause an information leak. (CVE-2010-2803, Moderate) - It was found that wireless drivers might not always clear allocated buffers when handling a driver-specific IOCTL information request. A local user could trigger this flaw to cause an information leak. (CVE-2010-2955, Moderate) - A NULL pointer dereference flaw in ftrace_regex_lseek() in the Linux kernel's ftrace implementation could allow a local, unprivileged user to cause a denial of service. Note: The debugfs file system must be mounted locally to exploit this issue. It is not mounted by default. (CVE-2010-3079, Moderate) - A flaw in the Linux kernel's packet writing driver could be triggered via the PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS IOCTL request, possibly allowing a local, unprivileged user with access to '/dev/pktcdvd/control' to cause an information leak. Note: By default, only users in the cdrom group have access to '/dev/pktcdvd/control'. (CVE-2010-3437, Moderate) - A flaw was found in the way KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) handled the reloading of fs and gs segment registers when they had invalid selectors. A privileged host user with access to '/dev/kvm' could use this flaw to crash the host. (CVE-2010-3698, Moderate) This update also fixes several bugs. The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect." ); # https://listserv.fnal.gov/scripts/wa.exe?A2=ind1103&L=scientific-linux-errata&T=0&P=969 script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0e931e2a" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) Privilege Escalation'); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS'); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"x-cpe:/o:fermilab:scientific_linux"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2010/09/08"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2010/11/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/08/01"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Scientific Linux Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Scientific Linux " >!< release) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "running Scientific Linux"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (cpu >!< "x86_64" && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Scientific Linux", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"kernel-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"kernel-debug-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"kernel-debug-devel-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"kernel-devel-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"kernel-doc-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"kernel-firmware-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"kernel-headers-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SL6", reference:"perf-2.6.32-71.7.1.el6")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_11_KERNEL-101102.NASL description This update of the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1 kernel brings the kernel to 2.6.32.24 and fixes some critical security bugs and other non-security bugs. Following security bugs were fixed : - A iovec integer overflow in RDS sockets was fixed which could lead to local attackers gaining kernel privileges. (CVE-2010-3865) - A local privilege escalation in RDS sockets allowed local attackers to gain privileges. Please note that the net/rds socket protocol module only lives in the. (CVE-2010-3904) -extra kernel package, which is not installed by default on the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11. - A problem in the compat ioctl handling in video4linux allowed local attackers with a video device plugged in to gain privileges on x86_64 systems. (CVE-2010-2963) last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 51613 published 2011-01-21 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/51613 title SuSE 11.1 Security Update : Linux kernel (SAT Patch Numbers 3433 / 3436 / 3445) code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from SuSE 11 update information. 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(CVE-2010-3865) - A local privilege escalation in RDS sockets allowed local attackers to gain privileges. Please note that the net/rds socket protocol module only lives in the. (CVE-2010-3904) -extra kernel package, which is not installed by default on the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11. - A problem in the compat ioctl handling in video4linux allowed local attackers with a video device plugged in to gain privileges on x86_64 systems. 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script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^(SLED|SLES)11") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SuSE 11"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "x86_64" >!< cpu && "s390x" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "SuSE 11", cpu); pl = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/patchlevel"); if (isnull(pl) || int(pl) != 1) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SuSE 11.1"); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"btrfs-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"btrfs-kmp-pae-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"btrfs-kmp-xen-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"hyper-v-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.7.17")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"hyper-v-kmp-pae-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.7.17")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-default-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-default-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-default-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-default-extra-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-desktop-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-pae-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-pae-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-pae-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-pae-extra-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-source-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-syms-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-xen-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-xen-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-xen-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-xen-extra-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"btrfs-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"btrfs-kmp-xen-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"hyper-v-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.7.17")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-default-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-default-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-default-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-default-extra-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-desktop-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-source-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-syms-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-xen-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-xen-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-xen-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-xen-extra-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"btrfs-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"ext4dev-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-7.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-default-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-default-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-default-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-source-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-syms-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-trace-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-trace-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, reference:"kernel-trace-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"btrfs-kmp-pae-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"btrfs-kmp-xen-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"ext4dev-kmp-pae-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-7.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"ext4dev-kmp-xen-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-7.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"hyper-v-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.7.17")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"hyper-v-kmp-pae-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.7.17")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-pae-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-pae-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-pae-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-xen-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-xen-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"i586", reference:"kernel-xen-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"s390x", reference:"kernel-default-man-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"btrfs-kmp-xen-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"ext4dev-kmp-xen-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-7.3.22")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"hyper-v-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.24_0.2-0.7.17")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-xen-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-xen-base-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES11", sp:1, cpu:"x86_64", reference:"kernel-xen-devel-2.6.32.24-0.2.1")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-1119-1.NASL description Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RDS network protocol did not correctly check certain parameters. A local attacker could exploit this gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3904) Nelson Elhage discovered several problems with the Acorn Econet protocol driver. A local user could cause a denial of service via a NULL pointer dereference, escalate privileges by overflowing the kernel stack, and assign Econet addresses to arbitrary interfaces. (CVE-2010-3848, CVE-2010-3849, CVE-2010-3850) Ben Hawkes discovered that the Linux kernel did not correctly validate memory ranges on 64bit kernels when allocating memory on behalf of 32bit system calls. On a 64bit system, a local attacker could perform malicious multicast getsockopt calls to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3081) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the IRDA subsystem did not correctly shut down. A local attacker could exploit this to cause the system to crash or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2954) Brad Spengler discovered that the wireless extensions did not correctly validate certain request sizes. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2955) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the session keyring did not correctly check for its parent. On systems without a default session keyring, a local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2960) Kees Cook discovered that the Intel i915 graphics driver did not correctly validate memory regions. A local attacker with access to the video card could read and write arbitrary kernel memory to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2962) Kees Cook discovered that the V4L1 32bit compat interface did not correctly validate certain parameters. A local attacker on a 64bit system with access to a video device could exploit this to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2963) Robert Swiecki discovered that ftrace did not correctly handle mutexes. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the kernel, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3079) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the OSS sequencer device did not correctly shut down. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3080) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the CD driver did not correctly check parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to read arbitrary kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3437) Dan Rosenberg discovered that SCTP did not correctly handle HMAC calculations. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic that would crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3705) Kees Cook discovered that the ethtool interface did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could read kernel heap memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3861) Thomas Pollet discovered that the RDS network protocol did not check certain iovec buffers. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly execute arbitrary code as the root user. (CVE-2010-3865) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Linux kernel X.25 implementation incorrectly parsed facilities. A remote attacker could exploit this to crash the kernel, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3873) Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the Linux kernel X.25 implementation did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3875) Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the Linux kernel sockets implementation did not properly initialize certain structures. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3876) Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the TIPC interface did not correctly initialize certain structures. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3877) Kees Cook and Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the shm interface did not clear kernel memory correctly. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4072) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the ivtv V4L driver did not correctly initialize certian structures. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4079) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the socket filters did not correctly initialize structure memory. A local attacker could create malicious filters to read portions of kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4158) Dan Rosenberg discovered multiple flaws in the X.25 facilities parsing. If a system was using X.25, a remote attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4164) Steve Chen discovered that setsockopt did not correctly check MSS values. A local attacker could make a specially crafted socket call to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4165) Vegard Nossum discovered that memory garbage collection was not handled correctly for active sockets. A local attacker could exploit this to allocate all available kernel memory, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4249) Nelson Elhage discovered that Econet did not correctly handle AUN packets over UDP. A local attacker could send specially crafted traffic to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4342) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the install_special_mapping function could bypass the mmap_min_addr restriction. A local attacker could exploit this to mmap 4096 bytes below the mmap_min_addr area, possibly improving the chances of performing NULL pointer dereference attacks. (CVE-2010-4346) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the OSS subsystem did not handle name termination correctly. A local attacker could exploit this crash the system or gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4527) Dan Rosenberg discovered that IRDA did not correctly check the size of buffers. On non-x86 systems, a local attacker could exploit this to read kernel heap memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4529) last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 55077 published 2011-06-13 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2011 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/55077 title USN-1119-1 : linux-ti-omap4 vulnerabilities NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_11_3_KERNEL-101026.NASL description This update of the openSUSE 11.3 Linux kernel fixes two critical security issues and some bugs. Following security issues were fixed: CVE-2010-3904: A local privilege escalation in RDS sockets allowed local attackers to gain privileges. CVE-2010-2963: A problem in the compat ioctl handling in video4linux allowed local attackers with a video device plugged in to gain privileges on x86_64 systems. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 75552 published 2014-06-13 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/75552 title openSUSE Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2010:0902-1) NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2010-0792.NASL description Updated kernel packages that fix one security issue are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having important security impact. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available from the CVE link in the References section. The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system. This update fixes the following security issue : * The rds_page_copy_user() function in the Linux kernel Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation was missing sanity checks. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3904, Important) Red Hat would like to thank Dan Rosenberg of Virtual Security Research for reporting this issue. Users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain a backported patch to correct this issue. The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50340 published 2010-10-26 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50340 title RHEL 5 : kernel (RHSA-2010:0792) NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-1093-1.NASL description Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RDS network protocol did not correctly check certain parameters. A local attacker could exploit this gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3904) Nelson Elhage discovered several problems with the Acorn Econet protocol driver. A local user could cause a denial of service via a NULL pointer dereference, escalate privileges by overflowing the kernel stack, and assign Econet addresses to arbitrary interfaces. (CVE-2010-3848, CVE-2010-3849, CVE-2010-3850) Ben Hutchings discovered that the ethtool interface did not correctly check certain sizes. A local attacker could perform malicious ioctl calls that could crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2478, CVE-2010-3084) Eric Dumazet discovered that many network functions could leak kernel stack contents. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2942, CVE-2010-3477) Dave Chinner discovered that the XFS filesystem did not correctly order inode lookups when exported by NFS. A remote attacker could exploit this to read or write disk blocks that had changed file assignment or had become unlinked, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2943) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the IRDA subsystem did not correctly shut down. A local attacker could exploit this to cause the system to crash or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2954) Brad Spengler discovered that the wireless extensions did not correctly validate certain request sizes. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2955) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the session keyring did not correctly check for its parent. On systems without a default session keyring, a local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2960) Kees Cook discovered that the Intel i915 graphics driver did not correctly validate memory regions. A local attacker with access to the video card could read and write arbitrary kernel memory to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2962) Kees Cook discovered that the V4L1 32bit compat interface did not correctly validate certain parameters. A local attacker on a 64bit system with access to a video device could exploit this to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2963) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the AIO subsystem did not correctly validate certain parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3067) Dan Rosenberg discovered that certain XFS ioctls leaked kernel stack contents. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3078) Robert Swiecki discovered that ftrace did not correctly handle mutexes. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the kernel, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3079) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the OSS sequencer device did not correctly shut down. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3080) Dan Rosenberg discovered that several network ioctls did not clear kernel memory correctly. A local user could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3296, CVE-2010-3297, CVE-2010-3298) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the ROSE driver did not correctly check parameters. A local attacker with access to a ROSE network device could exploit this to crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3310) Thomas Dreibholz discovered that SCTP did not correctly handle appending packet chunks. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3432) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the CD driver did not correctly check parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to read arbitrary kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3437) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Sound subsystem did not correctly validate parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3442) Dan Jacobson discovered that ThinkPad video output was not correctly access controlled. A local attacker could exploit this to hang the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3448) It was discovered that KVM did not correctly initialize certain CPU registers. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3698) Dan Rosenberg discovered that SCTP did not correctly handle HMAC calculations. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic that would crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3705) Brad Spengler discovered that stack memory for new a process was not correctly calculated. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3858) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Linux kernel TIPC implementation contained multiple integer signedness errors. A local attacker could exploit this to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3859) Kees Cook discovered that the ethtool interface did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could read kernel heap memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3861) Thomas Pollet discovered that the RDS network protocol did not check certain iovec buffers. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly execute arbitrary code as the root user. (CVE-2010-3865) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Linux kernel X.25 implementation incorrectly parsed facilities. A remote attacker could exploit this to crash the kernel, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3873) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the CAN protocol on 64bit systems did not correctly calculate the size of certain buffers. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly execute arbitrary code as the root user. (CVE-2010-3874) Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the Linux kernel X.25 implementation did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3875) Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the Linux kernel sockets implementation did not properly initialize certain structures. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3876) Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the TIPC interface did not correctly initialize certain structures. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3877) Nelson Elhage discovered that the Linux kernel IPv4 implementation did not properly audit certain bytecodes in netlink messages. A local attacker could exploit this to cause the kernel to hang, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3880) Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that kvm did not correctly clear memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of the kernel stack, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3881) Kees Cook and Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the shm interface did not clear kernel memory correctly. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4072) Dan Rosenberg discovered that IPC structures were not correctly initialized on 64bit systems. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4073) Dan Rosenberg discovered that multiple terminal ioctls did not correctly initialize structure memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4075) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the ivtv V4L driver did not correctly initialize certian structures. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4079) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RME Hammerfall DSP audio interface driver did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4080, CVE-2010-4081) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the VIA video driver did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4082) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the semctl syscall did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4083) James Bottomley discovered that the ICP vortex storage array controller driver did not validate certain sizes. A local attacker on a 64bit system could exploit this to crash the kernel, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4157) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the socket filters did not correctly initialize structure memory. A local attacker could create malicious filters to read portions of kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4158) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Linux kernel L2TP implementation contained multiple integer signedness errors. A local attacker could exploit this to to crash the kernel, or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4160) Dan Rosenberg discovered that certain iovec operations did not calculate page counts correctly. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4162) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the SCSI subsystem did not correctly validate iov segments. A local attacker with access to a SCSI device could send specially crafted requests to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4163, CVE-2010-4668) Dan Rosenberg discovered multiple flaws in the X.25 facilities parsing. If a system was using X.25, a remote attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4164) Steve Chen discovered that setsockopt did not correctly check MSS values. A local attacker could make a specially crafted socket call to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4165) Dave Jones discovered that the mprotect system call did not correctly handle merged VMAs. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4169) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RDS protocol did not correctly check ioctl arguments. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4175) Alan Cox discovered that the HCI UART driver did not correctly check if a write operation was available. If the mmap_min-addr sysctl was changed from the Ubuntu default to a value of 0, a local attacker could exploit this flaw to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4242) It was discovered that multithreaded exec did not handle CPU timers correctly. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4248) Vegard Nossum discovered that memory garbage collection was not handled correctly for active sockets. A local attacker could exploit this to allocate all available kernel memory, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4249) Nelson Elhage discovered that the kernel did not correctly handle process cleanup after triggering a recoverable kernel bug. If a local attacker were able to trigger certain kinds of kernel bugs, they could create a specially crafted process to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4258) Krishna Gudipati discovered that the bfa adapter driver did not correctly initialize certain structures. A local attacker could read files in /sys to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4343) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the install_special_mapping function could bypass the mmap_min_addr restriction. A local attacker could exploit this to mmap 4096 bytes below the mmap_min_addr area, possibly improving the chances of performing NULL pointer dereference attacks. (CVE-2010-4346) It was discovered that the ICMP stack did not correctly handle certain unreachable messages. If a remote attacker were able to acquire a socket lock, they could send specially crafted traffic that would crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4526) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the OSS subsystem did not handle name termination correctly. A local attacker could exploit this crash the system or gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4527) An error was reported in the kernel last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 65103 published 2013-03-08 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2011-2013 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/65103 title Ubuntu 10.04 LTS / 10.10 : linux-mvl-dove vulnerabilities (USN-1093-1) NASL family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2010-0792.NASL description From Red Hat Security Advisory 2010:0792 : Updated kernel packages that fix one security issue are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having important security impact. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available from the CVE link in the References section. The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system. This update fixes the following security issue : * The rds_page_copy_user() function in the Linux kernel Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation was missing sanity checks. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3904, Important) Red Hat would like to thank Dan Rosenberg of Virtual Security Research for reporting this issue. Users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain a backported patch to correct this issue. The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 68125 published 2013-07-12 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/68125 title Oracle Linux 5 : kernel (ELSA-2010-0792) NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_11_KERNEL-EC2-101103.NASL description This update of the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1 kernel brings the kernel to 2.6.32.24 and fixes some critical security bugs and other non-security bugs. Following security bugs were fixed : - A iovec integer overflow in RDS sockets was fixed which could lead to local attackers gaining kernel privileges. (CVE-2010-3865) - A local privilege escalation in RDS sockets allowed local attackers to gain privileges. Please note that the net/rds socket protocol module only lives in the. (CVE-2010-3904) -extra kernel package, which is not installed by default on the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11. - A problem in the compat ioctl handling in video4linux allowed local attackers with a video device plugged in to gain privileges on x86_64 systems. (CVE-2010-2963) last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 51615 published 2011-01-21 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/51615 title SuSE 11.1 Security Update : Linux kernel (SAT Patch Numbers 3462 / 3463) NASL family VMware ESX Local Security Checks NASL id VMWARE_VMSA-2011-0012.NASL description a. ESX third-party update for Service Console kernel This update takes the console OS kernel package to kernel-2.6.18-238.9.1 which resolves multiple security issues. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2010-1083, CVE-2010-2492, CVE-2010-2798, CVE-2010-2938, CVE-2010-2942, CVE-2010-2943, CVE-2010-3015, CVE-2010-3066, CVE-2010-3067, CVE-2010-3078, CVE-2010-3086, CVE-2010-3296, CVE-2010-3432, CVE-2010-3442, CVE-2010-3477, CVE-2010-3699, CVE-2010-3858, CVE-2010-3859, CVE-2010-3865, CVE-2010-3876, CVE-2010-3877, CVE-2010-3880, CVE-2010-3904, CVE-2010-4072, CVE-2010-4073, CVE-2010-4075, CVE-2010-4080, CVE-2010-4081, CVE-2010-4083, CVE-2010-4157, CVE-2010-4158, CVE-2010-4161, CVE-2010-4238, CVE-2010-4242, CVE-2010-4243, CVE-2010-4247, CVE-2010-4248, CVE-2010-4249, CVE-2010-4251, CVE-2010-4255, CVE-2010-4263, CVE-2010-4343, CVE-2010-4346, CVE-2010-4526, CVE-2010-4655, CVE-2011-0521, CVE-2011-0710, CVE-2011-1010, CVE-2011-1090 and CVE-2011-1478 to these issues. b. ESX third-party update for Service Console krb5 RPMs This patch updates the krb5-libs and krb5-workstation RPMs of the console OS to version 1.6.1-55.el5_6.1, which resolves multiple security issues. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2010-1323, CVE-2011-0281, and CVE-2011-0282 to these issues. c. ESXi and ESX update to third-party component glibc The glibc third-party library is updated to resolve multiple security issues. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2010-0296, CVE-2011-0536, CVE-2011-1071, CVE-2011-1095, CVE-2011-1658, and CVE-2011-1659 to these issues. d. ESX update to third-party drivers mptsas, mpt2sas, and mptspi The mptsas, mpt2sas, and mptspi drivers are updated which addresses multiple security issues in the mpt2sas driver. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2011-1494 and CVE-2011-1495 to these issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 56508 published 2011-10-14 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/56508 title VMSA-2011-0012 : VMware ESXi and ESX updates to third-party libraries and ESX Service Console NASL family Scientific Linux Local Security Checks NASL id SL_20101025_KERNEL_ON_SL5_X.NASL description This update fixes the following security issue : - The rds_page_copy_user() function in the Linux kernel Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation was missing sanity checks. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3904, Important) The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 60877 published 2012-08-01 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/60877 title Scientific Linux Security Update : kernel on SL5.x i386/x86_64 NASL family CentOS Local Security Checks NASL id CENTOS_RHSA-2010-0792.NASL description Updated kernel packages that fix one security issue are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having important security impact. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available from the CVE link in the References section. The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system. This update fixes the following security issue : * The rds_page_copy_user() function in the Linux kernel Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation was missing sanity checks. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3904, Important) Red Hat would like to thank Dan Rosenberg of Virtual Security Research for reporting this issue. Users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain a backported patch to correct this issue. The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50797 published 2010-11-24 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50797 title CentOS 5 : kernel (CESA-2010:0792) NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2010-0842.NASL description Updated kernel packages that fix multiple security issues and several bugs are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having important security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. [Updated 22 November 2010] The packages list in this erratum has been updated to include four missing debuginfo-common packages (one per architecture). No changes have been made to the original packages. The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system. This update fixes the following security issues : * Missing sanity checks in the Intel i915 driver in the Linux kernel could allow a local, unprivileged user to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-2962, Important) * compat_alloc_user_space() in the Linux kernel 32/64-bit compatibility layer implementation was missing sanity checks. This function could be abused in other areas of the Linux kernel if its length argument can be controlled from user-space. On 64-bit systems, a local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3081, Important) * A buffer overflow flaw in niu_get_ethtool_tcam_all() in the niu Ethernet driver in the Linux kernel, could allow a local user to cause a denial of service or escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3084, Important) * A flaw in the IA32 system call emulation provided in 64-bit Linux kernels could allow a local user to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3301, Important) * A flaw in sctp_packet_config() in the Linux kernel last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50629 published 2010-11-18 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50629 title RHEL 6 : kernel (RHSA-2010:0842) NASL family Misc. NASL id VMWARE_VMSA-2011-0012_REMOTE.NASL description The remote VMware ESX / ESXi host is missing a security-related patch. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in several third-party components and libraries : - Kernel - krb5 - glibc - mtp2sas - mptsas - mptspi last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 89680 published 2016-03-04 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/89680 title VMware ESX / ESXi Third-Party Libraries Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2011-0012) (remote check) NASL family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2010-2009.NASL description Description of changes: Following Security bug are fixed in this errata CVE-2010-3904 When copying data to userspace, the RDS protocol failed to verify that the user-provided address was a valid userspace address. A local unprivileged user could issue specially crafted socket calls to write arbitrary values into kernel memory and potentially escalate privileges to root. CVE-2010-3067 Integer overflow in the do_io_submit function in fs/aio.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36-rc4-next-20100915 allows local users to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted use of the io_submit system call. CVE-2010-3477 The tcf_act_police_dump function in net/sched/act_police.c in the actions implementation in the network queueing functionality in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36-rc4 does not properly initialize certain structure members, which allows local users to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory via vectors involving a dump operation. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-2942. kernel: [2.6.32-100.21.1.el5] - [rds] fix access issue with rds (Chris Mason) {CVE-2010-3904} - [fuse] linux-2.6.32-fuse-return-EGAIN-if-not-connected-bug-10154489.patch - [net] linux-2.6.32-net-sched-fix-kernel-leak-in-act_police.patch - [aio] linux-2.6.32-aio-check-for-multiplication-overflow-in-do_io_subm.patch ofa: [1.5.1-4.0.23] - Fix rds permissions checks during copies [1.5.1-4.0.21] - Update to BXOFED 1.5.1-1.3.6-5 last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 68173 published 2013-07-12 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/68173 title Oracle Linux 5 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2010-2009) NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-1000-1.NASL description Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RDS network protocol did not correctly check certain parameters. A local attacker could exploit this gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3904) Al Viro discovered a race condition in the TTY driver. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2009-4895) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the MOVE_EXT ext4 ioctl did not correctly check file permissions. A local attacker could overwrite append-only files, leading to potential data loss. (CVE-2010-2066) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the swapexit xfs ioctl did not correctly check file permissions. A local attacker could exploit this to read from write-only files, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2226) Suresh Jayaraman discovered that CIFS did not correctly validate certain response packats. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic that would crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2248) Ben Hutchings discovered that the ethtool interface did not correctly check certain sizes. A local attacker could perform malicious ioctl calls that could crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2478, CVE-2010-3084) James Chapman discovered that L2TP did not correctly evaluate checksum capabilities. If an attacker could make malicious routing changes, they could crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2495) Neil Brown discovered that NFSv4 did not correctly check certain write requests. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic that could crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2521) David Howells discovered that DNS resolution in CIFS could be spoofed. A local attacker could exploit this to control DNS replies, leading to a loss of privacy and possible privilege escalation. (CVE-2010-2524) Dan Rosenberg discovered a flaw in gfs2 file system last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50044 published 2010-10-20 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2010-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50044 title Ubuntu 6.06 LTS / 8.04 LTS / 9.04 / 9.10 / 10.04 LTS / 10.10 : linux, linux-ec2, linux-source-2.6.15 vulnerabilities (USN-1000-1) NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2010-16826.NASL description Fix several important security issues. Also fixes suspend on some systems with TPM chips, enables additional Ricoh SDHC adapters, and fixes a problem with the error message printed when an Intel IOMMU gets disabled. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50400 published 2010-10-29 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50400 title Fedora 14 : kernel-2.6.35.6-48.fc14 (2010-16826) NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-1083-1.NASL description Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RDS network protocol did not correctly check certain parameters. A local attacker could exploit this gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3904) Nelson Elhage discovered several problems with the Acorn Econet protocol driver. A local user could cause a denial of service via a NULL pointer dereference, escalate privileges by overflowing the kernel stack, and assign Econet addresses to arbitrary interfaces. (CVE-2010-3848, CVE-2010-3849, CVE-2010-3850) Ben Hawkes discovered that the Linux kernel did not correctly filter registers on 64bit kernels when performing 32bit system calls. On a 64bit system, a local attacker could manipulate 32bit system calls to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3301) Al Viro discovered a race condition in the TTY driver. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2009-4895) Gleb Napatov discovered that KVM did not correctly check certain privileged operations. A local attacker with access to a guest kernel could exploit this to crash the host system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-0435) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the MOVE_EXT ext4 ioctl did not correctly check file permissions. A local attacker could overwrite append-only files, leading to potential data loss. (CVE-2010-2066) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the swapexit xfs ioctl did not correctly check file permissions. A local attacker could exploit this to read from write-only files, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2226) Suresh Jayaraman discovered that CIFS did not correctly validate certain response packats. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic that would crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2248) Ben Hutchings discovered that the ethtool interface did not correctly check certain sizes. A local attacker could perform malicious ioctl calls that could crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2478, CVE-2010-3084) James Chapman discovered that L2TP did not correctly evaluate checksum capabilities. If an attacker could make malicious routing changes, they could crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2495) Neil Brown discovered that NFSv4 did not correctly check certain write requests. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic that could crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2521) David Howells discovered that DNS resolution in CIFS could be spoofed. A local attacker could exploit this to control DNS replies, leading to a loss of privacy and possible privilege escalation. (CVE-2010-2524) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the btrfs filesystem did not correctly validate permissions when using the clone function. A local attacker could overwrite the contents of file handles that were opened for append-only, or potentially read arbitrary contents, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2537, CVE-2010-2538) Bob Peterson discovered that GFS2 rename operations did not correctly validate certain sizes. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2798) Eric Dumazet discovered that many network functions could leak kernel stack contents. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2942, CVE-2010-3477) Dave Chinner discovered that the XFS filesystem did not correctly order inode lookups when exported by NFS. A remote attacker could exploit this to read or write disk blocks that had changed file assignment or had become unlinked, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2943) Sergey Vlasov discovered that JFS did not correctly handle certain extended attributes. A local attacker could bypass namespace access rules, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2946) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the IRDA subsystem did not correctly shut down. A local attacker could exploit this to cause the system to crash or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2954) Brad Spengler discovered that the wireless extensions did not correctly validate certain request sizes. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-2955) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the session keyring did not correctly check for its parent. On systems without a default session keyring, a local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-2960) Kees Cook discovered that the Intel i915 graphics driver did not correctly validate memory regions. A local attacker with access to the video card could read and write arbitrary kernel memory to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2962) Kees Cook discovered that the V4L1 32bit compat interface did not correctly validate certain parameters. A local attacker on a 64bit system with access to a video device could exploit this to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-2963) Toshiyuki Okajima discovered that ext4 did not correctly check certain parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or overwrite the last block of large files. (CVE-2010-3015) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the AIO subsystem did not correctly validate certain parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3067) Dan Rosenberg discovered that certain XFS ioctls leaked kernel stack contents. A local attacker could exploit this to read portions of kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3078) Robert Swiecki discovered that ftrace did not correctly handle mutexes. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the kernel, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3079) Tavis Ormandy discovered that the OSS sequencer device did not correctly shut down. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3080) Dan Rosenberg discovered that several network ioctls did not clear kernel memory correctly. A local user could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3296, CVE-2010-3297, CVE-2010-3298) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the ROSE driver did not correctly check parameters. A local attacker with access to a ROSE network device could exploit this to crash the system or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3310) Thomas Dreibholz discovered that SCTP did not correctly handle appending packet chunks. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3432) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the CD driver did not correctly check parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to read arbitrary kernel memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3437) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Sound subsystem did not correctly validate parameters. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3442) Dan Rosenberg discovered that SCTP did not correctly handle HMAC calculations. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic that would crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3705) Brad Spengler discovered that stack memory for new a process was not correctly calculated. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-3858) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Linux kernel TIPC implementation contained multiple integer signedness errors. A local attacker could exploit this to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-3859) Kees Cook discovered that the ethtool interface did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could read kernel heap memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-3861) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the CAN protocol on 64bit systems did not correctly calculate the size of certain buffers. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system or possibly execute arbitrary code as the root user. (CVE-2010-3874) Kees Cook and Vasiliy Kulikov discovered that the shm interface did not clear kernel memory correctly. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4072) Dan Rosenberg discovered that IPC structures were not correctly initialized on 64bit systems. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4073) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RME Hammerfall DSP audio interface driver did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4080, CVE-2010-4081) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the VIA video driver did not correctly clear kernel memory. A local attacker could exploit this to read kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4082) James Bottomley discovered that the ICP vortex storage array controller driver did not validate certain sizes. A local attacker on a 64bit system could exploit this to crash the kernel, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4157) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the socket filters did not correctly initialize structure memory. A local attacker could create malicious filters to read portions of kernel stack memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4158) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the Linux kernel L2TP implementation contained multiple integer signedness errors. A local attacker could exploit this to to crash the kernel, or possibly gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4160) Dan Rosenberg discovered that certain iovec operations did not calculate page counts correctly. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4162) Dan Rosenberg discovered multiple flaws in the X.25 facilities parsing. If a system was using X.25, a remote attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4164) Steve Chen discovered that setsockopt did not correctly check MSS values. A local attacker could make a specially crafted socket call to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4165) Dave Jones discovered that the mprotect system call did not correctly handle merged VMAs. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4169) Dan Rosenberg discovered that the RDS protocol did not correctly check ioctl arguments. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4175) Alan Cox discovered that the HCI UART driver did not correctly check if a write operation was available. If the mmap_min-addr sysctl was changed from the Ubuntu default to a value of 0, a local attacker could exploit this flaw to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4242) Brad Spengler discovered that the kernel did not correctly account for userspace memory allocations during exec() calls. A local attacker could exploit this to consume all system memory, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4243) Vegard Nossum discovered that memory garbage collection was not handled correctly for active sockets. A local attacker could exploit this to allocate all available kernel memory, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4249) It was discovered that named pipes did not correctly handle certain fcntl calls. A local attacker could exploit this to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2010-4256) Nelson Elhage discovered that the kernel did not correctly handle process cleanup after triggering a recoverable kernel bug. If a local attacker were able to trigger certain kinds of kernel bugs, they could create a specially crafted process to gain root privileges. (CVE-2010-4258) Kees Cook discovered that some ethtool functions did not correctly clear heap memory. A local attacker with CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges could exploit this to read portions of kernel heap memory, leading to a loss of privacy. (CVE-2010-4655) Frank Arnold discovered that the IGMP protocol did not correctly parse certain packets. A remote attacker could send specially crafted traffic to crash the system, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2011-0709). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 65101 published 2013-03-09 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2011-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/65101 title Ubuntu 10.04 LTS : linux-lts-backport-maverick vulnerabilities (USN-1083-1) NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_11_2_KERNEL-101026.NASL description This update of the openSUSE 11.2 Linux kernel fixes two critical security issues and some bugs. Following security issues were fixed: CVE-2010-3904: A local privilege escalation in RDS sockets allowed local attackers to gain root privileges. CVE-2010-2963: A problem in the compat ioctl handling in video4linux allowed local attackers with a video device plugged in to gain root privileges on x86_64 systems. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50409 published 2010-10-29 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50409 title openSUSE Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2010:0919-1)
Packetstorm
data source https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/download/147703/rds_priv_esc.rb.txt id PACKETSTORM:147703 last seen 2018-05-19 published 2018-05-19 reporter Dan Rosenberg source https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/147703/Reliable-Datagram-Sockets-RDS-Privilege-Escalation.html title Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) Privilege Escalation data source https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/download/155751/rds_rds_page_copy_user_priv_esc.rb.txt id PACKETSTORM:155751 last seen 2019-12-24 published 2019-12-23 reporter Dan Rosenberg source https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155751/vReliable-Datagram-Sockets-RDS-rds_page_copy_user-Privilege-Escalation.html title vReliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) rds_page_copy_user Privilege Escalation
Redhat
| advisories |
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Seebug
bulletinFamily exploit description No description provided by source. id SSV:70036 last seen 2017-11-19 modified 2014-07-01 published 2014-07-01 reporter Root source https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-70036 title Linux Kernel <= 2.6.36-rc8 - RDS Protocol Local Privilege Escalation bulletinFamily exploit description BUGTRAQ ID: 44219 CVE ID: CVE-2010-3904 Linux Kernel是开放源码操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 在Linux上，使用了iovec结构执行recvmsg()样式套接字调用以允许用户指定用于接收套接字数据的缓冲区基址和大小。每个报文家族负责定义拷贝套接字数据的函数，内核接收到这些数据后返回给用户空间以便用户程序处理所接收到的网络数据。 在将数据拷贝到用户空间时，RDS协议没有确认用户所提供iovec结构的基址指向了有效的用户空间地址便使用 __copy_to_user_inatomic()函数拷贝数据。因此，如果提供内核地址为iovec基址并发布recvmsg()样式套接字调用，本地用户就可以向内核内存中写入任意数据，导致root用户权限提升。 Linux kernel <= 2.6.36-rc8 厂商补丁： Linux ----- 目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载： http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commitdiff;h=799c10559d60f159ab2232203f222f18fa3c4a5f id SSV:20199 last seen 2017-11-19 modified 2010-10-26 published 2010-10-26 reporter Root source https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-20199 title Linux Kernel RDS协议本地权限提升漏洞 bulletinFamily exploit description No description provided by source. id SSV:20191 last seen 2017-11-19 modified 2010-10-26 published 2010-10-26 reporter Root source https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-20191 title Linux RDS Protocol Local Privilege Escalation
References
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/362983
- http://www.vsecurity.com/resources/advisory/20101019-1/
- http://securitytracker.com/id?1024613
- http://www.vsecurity.com/download/tools/linux-rds-exploit.c
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=642896
- http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.36
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1000-1
- http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0842.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-10/msg00008.html
- http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0792.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-11/msg00004.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-02/msg00000.html
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0298
- http://secunia.com/advisories/46397
- http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2011-0012.html
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44677/
- http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/520102/100/0/threaded
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155751/vReliable-Datagram-Sockets-RDS-rds_page_copy_user-Privilege-Escalation.html
- http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=799c10559d60f159ab2232203f222f18fa3c4a5f