Vulnerabilities > CVE-2009-4112 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls vulnerability in Cacti
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
Cacti 0.8.7e and earlier allows remote authenticated administrators to gain privileges by modifying the "Data Input Method" for the "Linux - Get Memory Usage" setting to contain arbitrary commands.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Accessing, Modifying or Executing Executable Files An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an attacker to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an attacker to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
- Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
- Blue Boxing This type of attack against older telephone switches and trunks has been around for decades. A tone is sent by an adversary to impersonate a supervisor signal which has the effect of rerouting or usurping command of the line. While the US infrastructure proper may not contain widespread vulnerabilities to this type of attack, many companies are connected globally through call centers and business process outsourcing. These international systems may be operated in countries which have not upgraded Telco infrastructure and so are vulnerable to Blue boxing. Blue boxing is a result of failure on the part of the system to enforce strong authorization for administrative functions. While the infrastructure is different than standard current applications like web applications, there are historical lessons to be learned to upgrade the access control for administrative functions.
- Restful Privilege Elevation Rest uses standard HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permissions methods, but these are not necessarily correlated generally with back end programs. Strict interpretation of HTTP get methods means that these HTTP Get services should not be used to delete information on the server, but there is no access control mechanism to back up this logic. This means that unless the services are properly ACL'd and the application's service implementation are following these guidelines then an HTTP request can easily execute a delete or update on the server side. The attacker identifies a HTTP Get URL such as http://victimsite/updateOrder, which calls out to a program to update orders on a database or other resource. The URL is not idempotent so the request can be submitted multiple times by the attacker, additionally, the attacker may be able to exploit the URL published as a Get method that actually performs updates (instead of merely retrieving data). This may result in malicious or inadvertent altering of data on the server.
- Target Programs with Elevated Privileges This attack targets programs running with elevated privileges. The attacker would try to leverage a bug in the running program and get arbitrary code to execute with elevated privileges. For instance an attacker would look for programs that write to the system directories or registry keys (such as HKLM, which stores a number of critical Windows environment variables). These programs are typically running with elevated privileges and have usually not been designed with security in mind. Such programs are excellent exploit targets because they yield lots of power when they break. The malicious user try to execute its code at the same level as a privileged system call.
Exploit-Db
description | Joomla! ProofReader 1.0 RC9 Component Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability. CVE-2009-4112. Webapps exploit for php platform |
id | EDB-ID:33377 |
last seen | 2016-02-03 |
modified | 2009-11-16 |
published | 2009-11-16 |
reporter | MustLive |
source | https://www.exploit-db.com/download/33377/ |
title | Joomla! ProofReader 1.0 RC9 Component Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability |
Nessus
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_11_0_CACTI-091202.NASL description The package cacti was updated to fix four cross-site-scripting vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-4032: CVSS v2 Base Score: 4.9) and one privilege escalation bug (CVE-2009-4112). last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 43025 published 2009-12-07 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/43025 title openSUSE Security Update : cacti (cacti-1627) code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from openSUSE Security Update cacti-1627. # # The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(43025); script_version("1.9"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/25 13:36:33"); script_cve_id("CVE-2009-4032", "CVE-2009-4112"); script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : cacti (cacti-1627)"); script_summary(english:"Check for the cacti-1627 patch"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "The package cacti was updated to fix four cross-site-scripting vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-4032: CVSS v2 Base Score: 4.9) and one privilege escalation bug (CVE-2009-4112)." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=558664" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected cacti package."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_cwe_id(79, 264); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:11.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/12/02"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2009/12/07"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE"); if (release !~ "^(SUSE11\.0)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "11.0", release); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.0", reference:"cacti-0.8.7e-0.1") ) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "cacti"); }
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id OPENSUSE-2020-272.NASL description This update for cacti, cacti-spine fixes the following issues : cacti-spine was updated to version 1.2.9. Security issues fixed : - CVE-2009-4112: Fixed a privilege escalation (bsc#1122535). - CVE-2018-20723: Fixed a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1122245). - CVE-2018-20724: Fixed a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1122244). - CVE-2018-20725: Fixed a privilege escalation that could occur under certain conditions (bsc#1122535). - CVE-2018-20726: Fixed a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1122242). - CVE-2019-16723: Fixed an authentication bypass vulnerability. - CVE-2019-17357: Fixed a SQL injection vulnerability (bsc#1158990). - CVE-2019-17358: Fixed an unsafe deserialization in sanitize_unserialize_selected_items (bsc#1158992). - CVE-2020-7106: Fixed a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1163749). - CVE-2020-7237: Fixed a remote code execution that affected privileged users via shell metacharacters in the Performance Boost Debug Log field (bsc#1161297). Non-security issues fixed : - Fixed missing packages php-json, php-ctype, and php-gd in cacti.spec (boo#1101024). - Fixed Apache2.4 and Apache2.2 runtime configuration issue (boo#1101139). last seen 2020-03-18 modified 2020-03-02 plugin id 134195 published 2020-03-02 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134195 title openSUSE Security Update : cacti / cacti-spine (openSUSE-2020-272) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2020-272. # # The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(134195); script_version("1.2"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/06"); script_cve_id("CVE-2009-4112", "CVE-2018-20723", "CVE-2018-20724", "CVE-2018-20725", "CVE-2018-20726", "CVE-2019-16723", "CVE-2019-17357", "CVE-2019-17358", "CVE-2020-7106", "CVE-2020-7237"); script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : cacti / cacti-spine (openSUSE-2020-272)"); script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2020-272 patch"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This update for cacti, cacti-spine fixes the following issues : cacti-spine was updated to version 1.2.9. Security issues fixed : - CVE-2009-4112: Fixed a privilege escalation (bsc#1122535). - CVE-2018-20723: Fixed a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1122245). - CVE-2018-20724: Fixed a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1122244). - CVE-2018-20725: Fixed a privilege escalation that could occur under certain conditions (bsc#1122535). - CVE-2018-20726: Fixed a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1122242). - CVE-2019-16723: Fixed an authentication bypass vulnerability. - CVE-2019-17357: Fixed a SQL injection vulnerability (bsc#1158990). - CVE-2019-17358: Fixed an unsafe deserialization in sanitize_unserialize_selected_items (bsc#1158992). - CVE-2020-7106: Fixed a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (bsc#1163749). - CVE-2020-7237: Fixed a remote code execution that affected privileged users via shell metacharacters in the Performance Boost Debug Log field (bsc#1161297). Non-security issues fixed : - Fixed missing packages php-json, php-ctype, and php-gd in cacti.spec (boo#1101024). - Fixed Apache2.4 and Apache2.2 runtime configuration issue (boo#1101139)." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1082318" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1101024" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1101139" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1122242" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1122243" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1122244" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1122245" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1122535" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1158990" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1158992" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1161297" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1163749" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://features.opensuse.org/326485" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected cacti / cacti-spine packages." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_cwe_id(264); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti-spine"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti-spine-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti-spine-debugsource"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:15.1"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2009/11/30"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/03/01"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/03/02"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE"); if (release !~ "^(SUSE15\.1)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "15.1", release); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (ourarch !~ "^(x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "x86_64", ourarch); flag = 0; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"cacti-1.2.9-lp151.3.3.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"cacti-spine-1.2.9-lp151.3.3.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"cacti-spine-debuginfo-1.2.9-lp151.3.3.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"cacti-spine-debugsource-1.2.9-lp151.3.3.1") ) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "cacti-spine / cacti-spine-debuginfo / cacti-spine-debugsource / etc"); }
NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DSA-1954.NASL description Several vulnerabilities have been found in cacti, a frontend to rrdtool for monitoring systems and services. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project identifies the following problems : - CVE-2007-3112, CVE-2007-3113 It was discovered that cacti is prone to a denial of service via the graph_height, graph_width, graph_start and graph_end parameters. This issue only affects the oldstable (etch) version of cacti. - CVE-2009-4032 It was discovered that cacti is prone to several cross-site scripting attacks via different vectors. - CVE-2009-4112 It has been discovered that cacti allows authenticated administrator users to gain access to the host system by executing arbitrary commands via the last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 44819 published 2010-02-24 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/44819 title Debian DSA-1954-1 : cacti - insufficient input sanitising code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-1954. The text # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(44819); script_version("1.11"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:32:22"); script_cve_id("CVE-2007-3112", "CVE-2007-3113", "CVE-2009-4032", "CVE-2010-2543"); script_bugtraq_id(37109); script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"1954"); script_name(english:"Debian DSA-1954-1 : cacti - insufficient input sanitising"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Several vulnerabilities have been found in cacti, a frontend to rrdtool for monitoring systems and services. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project identifies the following problems : - CVE-2007-3112, CVE-2007-3113 It was discovered that cacti is prone to a denial of service via the graph_height, graph_width, graph_start and graph_end parameters. This issue only affects the oldstable (etch) version of cacti. - CVE-2009-4032 It was discovered that cacti is prone to several cross-site scripting attacks via different vectors. - CVE-2009-4112 It has been discovered that cacti allows authenticated administrator users to gain access to the host system by executing arbitrary commands via the 'Data Input Method' for the 'Linux - Get Memory Usage' setting. There is no fix for this issue at this stage. Upstream will implement a whitelist policy to only allow certain 'safe' commands. For the moment, we recommend that such access is only given to trusted users and that the options 'Data Input' and 'User Administration' are otherwise deactivated." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=429224" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2007-3112" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2007-3113" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2009-4032" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2009-4112" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1954" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade the cacti packages. For the oldstable distribution (etch), these problems have been fixed in version 0.8.6i-3.6. For the stable distribution (lenny), this problem has been fixed in version 0.8.7b-2.1+lenny1." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_cwe_id(79); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:cacti"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:4.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:5.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/12/16"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2010/02/24"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("debian_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (deb_check(release:"4.0", prefix:"cacti", reference:"0.8.6i-3.6")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"cacti", reference:"0.8.7b-2.1+lenny1")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id OPENSUSE-2020-558.NASL description This update for cacti, cacti-spine to version 1.2.11 fixes the following issues : This update is fixing multiple vulnerabilities and adding bug fixes. For more details consult the changes file. last seen 2020-05-06 modified 2020-04-29 plugin id 136073 published 2020-04-29 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/136073 title openSUSE Security Update : cacti / cacti-spine (openSUSE-2020-558)
Seebug
bulletinFamily | exploit |
description | No description provided by source. |
id | SSV:15105 |
last seen | 2017-11-19 |
modified | 2009-12-17 |
published | 2009-12-17 |
reporter | Root |
source | https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-15105 |
title | New cacti packages fix insufficient input sanitising |
References
- http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2009-11/0292.html
- http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2009-11/0292.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00001.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00001.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00005.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00005.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00042.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00042.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00048.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00048.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/26/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/26/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/30/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/30/2
- http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/508129/100/0/threaded
- http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/508129/100/0/threaded
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37137
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37137
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/54473
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/54473