Vulnerabilities > CVE-2007-2027 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String vulnerability in Elinks 0.11.1
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
Untrusted search path vulnerability in the add_filename_to_string function in intl/gettext/loadmsgcat.c for Elinks 0.11.1 allows local users to cause Elinks to use an untrusted gettext message catalog (.po file) in a "../po" directory, which can be leveraged to conduct format string attacks.
Vulnerable Configurations
Part | Description | Count |
---|---|---|
Application | 1 |
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Format String Injection An attacker includes formatting characters in a string input field on the target application. Most applications assume that users will provide static text and may respond unpredictably to the presence of formatting character. For example, in certain functions of the C programming languages such as printf, the formatting character %s will print the contents of a memory location expecting this location to identify a string and the formatting character %n prints the number of DWORD written in the memory. An attacker can use this to read or write to memory locations or files, or simply to manipulate the value of the resulting text in unexpected ways. Reading or writing memory may result in program crashes and writing memory could result in the execution of arbitrary code if the attacker can write to the program stack.
- String Format Overflow in syslog() This attack targets the format string vulnerabilities in the syslog() function. An attacker would typically inject malicious input in the format string parameter of the syslog function. This is a common problem, and many public vulnerabilities and associated exploits have been posted.
Exploit-Db
description | ELinks Relative 0.10.6 /011.1 Path Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability. CVE-2007-2027 . Local exploit for linux platform |
id | EDB-ID:29954 |
last seen | 2016-02-03 |
modified | 2007-05-07 |
published | 2007-05-07 |
reporter | Arnaud Giersch |
source | https://www.exploit-db.com/download/29954/ |
title | ELinks Relative 0.10.6 /011.1 Path Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability |
Nessus
NASL family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2009-1471.NASL description From Red Hat Security Advisory 2009:1471 : An updated elinks package that fixes two security issues is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5. This update has been rated as having important security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team. ELinks is a text-based Web browser. ELinks does not display any images, but it does support frames, tables, and most other HTML tags. An off-by-one buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the way ELinks handled its internal cache of string representations for HTML special entities. A remote attacker could use this flaw to create a specially crafted HTML file that would cause ELinks to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code when rendered. (CVE-2008-7224) It was discovered that ELinks tried to load translation files using relative paths. A local attacker able to trick a victim into running ELinks in a folder containing specially crafted translation files could use this flaw to confuse the victim via incorrect translations, or cause ELinks to crash and possibly execute arbitrary code via embedded formatting sequences in translated messages. (CVE-2007-2027) All ELinks users are advised to upgrade to this updated package, which contains backported patches to resolve these issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 67934 published 2013-07-12 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/67934 title Oracle Linux 4 / 5 : elinks (ELSA-2009-1471) code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2009:1471 and # Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2009-1471 respectively. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(67934); script_version("1.9"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/25 13:36:08"); script_cve_id("CVE-2007-2027", "CVE-2008-7224"); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2009:1471"); script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 4 / 5 : elinks (ELSA-2009-1471)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "From Red Hat Security Advisory 2009:1471 : An updated elinks package that fixes two security issues is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5. This update has been rated as having important security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team. ELinks is a text-based Web browser. ELinks does not display any images, but it does support frames, tables, and most other HTML tags. An off-by-one buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the way ELinks handled its internal cache of string representations for HTML special entities. A remote attacker could use this flaw to create a specially crafted HTML file that would cause ELinks to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code when rendered. (CVE-2008-7224) It was discovered that ELinks tried to load translation files using relative paths. A local attacker able to trick a victim into running ELinks in a folder containing specially crafted translation files could use this flaw to confuse the victim via incorrect translations, or cause ELinks to crash and possibly execute arbitrary code via embedded formatting sequences in translated messages. (CVE-2007-2027) All ELinks users are advised to upgrade to this updated package, which contains backported patches to resolve these issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2009-October/001179.html" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2009-October/001181.html" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected elinks package." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C"); script_cwe_id(119, 134); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:elinks"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:4"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:5"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2007/04/13"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/10/01"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/07/12"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/OracleLinux")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Oracle Linux"); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Oracle Linux"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Oracle Linux"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^(4|5)([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Oracle Linux 4 / 5", "Oracle Linux " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && "ia64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Oracle Linux", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"EL4", reference:"elinks-0.9.2-4.el4_8.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"EL5", reference:"elinks-0.11.1-6.el5_4.1")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "elinks"); }
NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-457-1.NASL description Arnaud Giersch discovered that elinks incorrectly attempted to load gettext catalogs from a relative path. If a user were tricked into running elinks from a specific directory, a local attacker could execute code with user privileges. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 28055 published 2007-11-10 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2007-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/28055 title Ubuntu 6.06 LTS / 6.10 / 7.04 : elinks vulnerability (USN-457-1) NASL family Gentoo Local Security Checks NASL id GENTOO_GLSA-200706-03.NASL description The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-200706-03 (ELinks: User-assisted execution of arbitrary code) Arnaud Giersch discovered that the last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 25453 published 2007-06-07 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2007-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/25453 title GLSA-200706-03 : ELinks: User-assisted execution of arbitrary code NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2009-1471.NASL description An updated elinks package that fixes two security issues is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5. This update has been rated as having important security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team. ELinks is a text-based Web browser. ELinks does not display any images, but it does support frames, tables, and most other HTML tags. An off-by-one buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the way ELinks handled its internal cache of string representations for HTML special entities. A remote attacker could use this flaw to create a specially crafted HTML file that would cause ELinks to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code when rendered. (CVE-2008-7224) It was discovered that ELinks tried to load translation files using relative paths. A local attacker able to trick a victim into running ELinks in a folder containing specially crafted translation files could use this flaw to confuse the victim via incorrect translations, or cause ELinks to crash and possibly execute arbitrary code via embedded formatting sequences in translated messages. (CVE-2007-2027) All ELinks users are advised to upgrade to this updated package, which contains backported patches to resolve these issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 41962 published 2009-10-02 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/41962 title RHEL 4 / 5 : elinks (RHSA-2009:1471) NASL family Scientific Linux Local Security Checks NASL id SL_20091001_ELINKS_ON_SL4_X.NASL description CVE-2007-2027 elinks tries to load .po files from a non-absolute path CVE-2008-7224 elinks: entity_cache static array buffer overflow (off-by-one) An off-by-one buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the way ELinks handled its internal cache of string representations for HTML special entities. A remote attacker could use this flaw to create a specially crafted HTML file that would cause ELinks to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code when rendered. (CVE-2008-7224) It was discovered that ELinks tried to load translation files using relative paths. A local attacker able to trick a victim into running ELinks in a folder containing specially crafted translation files could use this flaw to confuse the victim via incorrect translations, or cause ELinks to crash and possibly execute arbitrary code via embedded formatting sequences in translated messages. (CVE-2007-2027) last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 60673 published 2012-08-01 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/60673 title Scientific Linux Security Update : elinks on SL4.x, SL5.x i386/x86_64 NASL family OracleVM Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLEVM_OVMSA-2009-0030.NASL description The remote OracleVM system is missing necessary patches to address critical security updates : - fix #235411 - CVE-2007-2027 - elinks tries to load .po files from non-absolute path - fix #523258 - CVE-2008-7224 - entity_cache static array buffer overflow last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 79468 published 2014-11-26 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/79468 title OracleVM 2.1 : elinks (OVMSA-2009-0030) NASL family CentOS Local Security Checks NASL id CENTOS_RHSA-2009-1471.NASL description An updated elinks package that fixes two security issues is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5. This update has been rated as having important security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team. ELinks is a text-based Web browser. ELinks does not display any images, but it does support frames, tables, and most other HTML tags. An off-by-one buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the way ELinks handled its internal cache of string representations for HTML special entities. A remote attacker could use this flaw to create a specially crafted HTML file that would cause ELinks to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code when rendered. (CVE-2008-7224) It was discovered that ELinks tried to load translation files using relative paths. A local attacker able to trick a victim into running ELinks in a folder containing specially crafted translation files could use this flaw to confuse the victim via incorrect translations, or cause ELinks to crash and possibly execute arbitrary code via embedded formatting sequences in translated messages. (CVE-2007-2027) All ELinks users are advised to upgrade to this updated package, which contains backported patches to resolve these issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 43798 published 2010-01-06 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/43798 title CentOS 4 / 5 : elinks (CESA-2009:1471)
Oval
accepted | 2013-04-29T04:21:46.799-04:00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
class | vulnerability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
contributors |
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definition_extensions |
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description | Untrusted search path vulnerability in the add_filename_to_string function in intl/gettext/loadmsgcat.c for Elinks 0.11.1 allows local users to cause Elinks to use an untrusted gettext message catalog (.po file) in a "../po" directory, which can be leveraged to conduct format string attacks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
family | unix | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
id | oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9741 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
status | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
submitted | 2010-07-09T03:56:16-04:00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
title | Untrusted search path vulnerability in the add_filename_to_string function in intl/gettext/loadmsgcat.c for Elinks 0.11.1 allows local users to cause Elinks to use an untrusted gettext message catalog (.po file) in a "../po" directory, which can be leveraged to conduct format string attacks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
version | 27 |
Redhat
rpms |
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Statements
contributor | Mark J Cox |
lastmodified | 2009-10-02 |
organization | Red Hat |
statement | This issue affected Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5. Update packages were released to correct it via: http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2009-1471.html |
References
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=235411
- http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=417789
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-457-1
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/23844
- http://secunia.com/advisories/25169
- http://secunia.com/advisories/25198
- http://www.trustix.org/errata/2007/0017/
- http://secunia.com/advisories/25255
- http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200706-03.xml
- http://secunia.com/advisories/25550
- http://osvdb.org/35668
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1686
- https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9741