Vulnerabilities > CVE-2005-0587 - Link Following vulnerability in Mozilla
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
HIGH Availability impact
NONE Summary
Firefox before 1.0.1 and Mozilla before 1.7.6 allows remote malicious web sites to overwrite arbitrary files by tricking the user into downloading a .LNK (link) file twice, which overwrites the file that was referenced in the first .LNK file.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Symlink Attack An attacker positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name. The endpoint file may be either output or input. If the file is output, the result is that the endpoint is modified, instead of a file at the intended location. Modifications to the endpoint file may include appending, overwriting, corrupting, changing permissions, or other modifications. In some variants of this attack the attacker may be able to control the change to a file while in other cases they cannot. The former is especially damaging since the attacker may be able to grant themselves increased privileges or insert false information, but the latter can also be damaging as it can expose sensitive information or corrupt or destroy vital system or application files. Alternatively, the endpoint file may serve as input to the targeted application. This can be used to feed malformed input into the target or to cause the target to process different information, possibly allowing the attacker to control the actions of the target or to cause the target to expose information to the attacker. Moreover, the actions taken on the endpoint file are undertaken with the permissions of the targeted user or application, which may exceed the permissions that the attacker would normally have.
- Accessing, Modifying or Executing Executable Files An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an attacker to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an attacker to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
- Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
- Manipulating Input to File System Calls An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.
Nessus
NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-149-3.NASL description USN-149-1 fixed some vulnerabilities in the Ubuntu 5.04 (Hoary Hedgehog) version of Firefox. The version shipped with Ubuntu 4.10 (Warty Warthog) is also vulnerable to these flaws, so it needs to be upgraded as well. Please see http://www.ubuntulinux.org/support/documentation/usn/usn-149-1 for the original advisory. This update also fixes several older vulnerabilities; Some of them could be exploited to execute arbitrary code with full user privileges if the user visited a malicious website. (MFSA-2005-01 to MFSA-2005-44; please see the following website for details: http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/known-vulnerabilities.html) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 20546 published 2006-01-15 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2005-2018 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2006-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/20546 title Ubuntu 4.10 : mozilla-firefox vulnerabilities (USN-149-3) code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-149-3. The text # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered # trademark of Canonical, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(20546); script_version("1.21"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:33:00"); script_cve_id("CVE-2004-1156", "CVE-2004-1381", "CVE-2005-0141", "CVE-2005-0142", "CVE-2005-0143", "CVE-2005-0144", "CVE-2005-0145", "CVE-2005-0146", "CVE-2005-0147", "CVE-2005-0150", "CVE-2005-0230", "CVE-2005-0231", "CVE-2005-0232", "CVE-2005-0233", "CVE-2005-0255", "CVE-2005-0399", "CVE-2005-0401", "CVE-2005-0402", "CVE-2005-0578", "CVE-2005-0584", "CVE-2005-0585", "CVE-2005-0586", "CVE-2005-0587", "CVE-2005-0588", "CVE-2005-0589", "CVE-2005-0590", "CVE-2005-0591", "CVE-2005-0592", "CVE-2005-0593", "CVE-2005-0752", "CVE-2005-0989", "CVE-2005-1153", "CVE-2005-1154", "CVE-2005-1155", "CVE-2005-1156", "CVE-2005-1157", "CVE-2005-1158", "CVE-2005-1159", "CVE-2005-1160", "CVE-2005-1531", "CVE-2005-1532", "CVE-2005-1937", "CVE-2005-2260", "CVE-2005-2261", "CVE-2005-2262", "CVE-2005-2263", "CVE-2005-2264", "CVE-2005-2265", "CVE-2005-2266", "CVE-2005-2267", "CVE-2005-2268", "CVE-2005-2269", "CVE-2005-2270"); script_xref(name:"USN", value:"149-3"); script_name(english:"Ubuntu 4.10 : mozilla-firefox vulnerabilities (USN-149-3)"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated packages."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "USN-149-1 fixed some vulnerabilities in the Ubuntu 5.04 (Hoary Hedgehog) version of Firefox. The version shipped with Ubuntu 4.10 (Warty Warthog) is also vulnerable to these flaws, so it needs to be upgraded as well. Please see http://www.ubuntulinux.org/support/documentation/usn/usn-149-1 for the original advisory. This update also fixes several older vulnerabilities; Some of them could be exploited to execute arbitrary code with full user privileges if the user visited a malicious website. (MFSA-2005-01 to MFSA-2005-44; please see the following website for details: http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/known-vulnerabilities.html) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Mozilla Suite/Firefox compareTo() Code Execution'); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-dom-inspector"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-ca"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-de"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-es"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-fr"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-it"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-ja"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-nb"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-pl"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-tr"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:mozilla-firefox-locale-uk"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:4.10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2005/07/28"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2006/01/15"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2005-2018 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2006-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("ubuntu.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release"); if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu"); release = chomp(release); if (! ereg(pattern:"^(4\.10)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 4.10", "Ubuntu " + release); if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu); flag = 0; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox", pkgver:"1.0.6-0ubuntu0.0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-dom-inspector", pkgver:"1.0.6-0ubuntu0.0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-ca", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-de", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-es", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-fr", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.2")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-it", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-ja", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-nb", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-pl", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-tr", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"4.10", pkgname:"mozilla-firefox-locale-uk", pkgver:"1.0-0ubuntu0.1")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_HOLE, extra : ubuntu_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "mozilla-firefox / mozilla-firefox-dom-inspector / etc"); }
NASL family Windows NASL id MOZILLA_176.NASL description The remote version of Mozilla contains multiple security issues that could allow an attacker to impersonate a website and to trick a user into accepting and executing arbitrary files or to cause a heap overflow in the FireFox process and execute arbitrary code on the remote host. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 17604 published 2005-03-23 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/17604 title Mozilla Browser < 1.7.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if(description) { script_id(17604); script_version("1.20"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2005-0255", "CVE-2005-0399", "CVE-2005-0401", "CVE-2005-0578", "CVE-2005-0586", "CVE-2005-0587", "CVE-2005-0588", "CVE-2005-0590", "CVE-2005-0592", "CVE-2005-0593" ); script_bugtraq_id(12659, 12881, 12885); script_name(english:"Mozilla Browser < 1.7.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "A web browser installed on the remote host contains multiple vulnerabilities." ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The remote version of Mozilla contains multiple security issues that could allow an attacker to impersonate a website and to trick a user into accepting and executing arbitrary files or to cause a heap overflow in the FireFox process and execute arbitrary code on the remote host." ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to Mozilla 1.7.6 or later." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value: "2005/03/23"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value: "2004/04/23"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/16 14:09:14"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value: "2005/03/23"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe",value:"cpe:/a:mozilla:mozilla"); script_end_attributes(); script_summary(english:"Determines the version of Mozilla"); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_family(english:"Windows"); script_dependencies("mozilla_org_installed.nasl"); script_require_keys("Mozilla/Version"); exit(0); } # include("misc_func.inc"); ver = read_version_in_kb("Mozilla/Version"); if (isnull(ver)) exit(0); if ( ver[0] < 1 || ( ver[0] == 1 && ( ver[1] < 7 || (ver[1] == 7 && ver[2] < 6) ) ) ) security_hole(get_kb_item("SMB/transport"));
NASL family Windows NASL id MOZILLA_FIREFOX_101.NASL description The installed version of Firefox is earlier than 1.0.1. Such versions have multiple security issues, including vulnerabilities that could allow an attacker to impersonate a website by using an International Domain Name, or vulnerabilities that could allow arbitrary code execution. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 17218 published 2005-02-25 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/17218 title Firefox < 1.0.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Oval
accepted | 2007-05-09T16:10:40.644-04:00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
class | vulnerability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
contributors |
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description | Firefox before 1.0.1 and Mozilla before 1.7.6 allows remote malicious web sites to overwrite arbitrary files by tricking the user into downloading a .LNK (link) file twice, which overwrites the file that was referenced in the first .LNK file. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
family | windows | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
id | oval:org.mitre.oval:def:100037 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
status | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
submitted | 2005-08-16T12:00:00.000-04:00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
title | Mozilla Double Download .lnk Vulnerability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
version | 6 |