Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-1030 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Microsoft Edge

047910
CVSS 4.3 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
microsoft
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Edge Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_AUG_4512501.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4512501. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1162) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2019-1192) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to an XML application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1176) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows RDP server improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the system. (CVE-2019-1224, CVE-2019-1225) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155, CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2019-9511, CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514, CVE-2019-9518) - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes. (CVE-2019-9506) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target system to stop responding. (CVE-2019-1223) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1227) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the local user. (CVE-2019-1188) - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service where an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1168) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0965) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1131, CVE-2019-1139, CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1195, CVE-2019-1196, CVE-2019-1197) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the psmsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1175) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1171) - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1198) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1178) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1144, CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150, CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152) - A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file
    last seen2020-04-01
    modified2019-08-13
    plugin id127845
    published2019-08-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127845
    titleKB4512501: Windows 10 Version 1803 August 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(127845);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/31");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0714",
        "CVE-2019-0715",
        "CVE-2019-0716",
        "CVE-2019-0718",
        "CVE-2019-0720",
        "CVE-2019-0723",
        "CVE-2019-0736",
        "CVE-2019-0965",
        "CVE-2019-1030",
        "CVE-2019-1057",
        "CVE-2019-1078",
        "CVE-2019-1131",
        "CVE-2019-1133",
        "CVE-2019-1139",
        "CVE-2019-1140",
        "CVE-2019-1143",
        "CVE-2019-1144",
        "CVE-2019-1145",
        "CVE-2019-1146",
        "CVE-2019-1147",
        "CVE-2019-1148",
        "CVE-2019-1149",
        "CVE-2019-1150",
        "CVE-2019-1151",
        "CVE-2019-1152",
        "CVE-2019-1153",
        "CVE-2019-1155",
        "CVE-2019-1156",
        "CVE-2019-1157",
        "CVE-2019-1158",
        "CVE-2019-1159",
        "CVE-2019-1162",
        "CVE-2019-1163",
        "CVE-2019-1164",
        "CVE-2019-1168",
        "CVE-2019-1171",
        "CVE-2019-1172",
        "CVE-2019-1173",
        "CVE-2019-1175",
        "CVE-2019-1176",
        "CVE-2019-1177",
        "CVE-2019-1178",
        "CVE-2019-1179",
        "CVE-2019-1180",
        "CVE-2019-1181",
        "CVE-2019-1182",
        "CVE-2019-1183",
        "CVE-2019-1184",
        "CVE-2019-1186",
        "CVE-2019-1187",
        "CVE-2019-1188",
        "CVE-2019-1192",
        "CVE-2019-1193",
        "CVE-2019-1194",
        "CVE-2019-1195",
        "CVE-2019-1196",
        "CVE-2019-1197",
        "CVE-2019-1198",
        "CVE-2019-1212",
        "CVE-2019-1222",
        "CVE-2019-1223",
        "CVE-2019-1224",
        "CVE-2019-1225",
        "CVE-2019-1226",
        "CVE-2019-1227",
        "CVE-2019-9506",
        "CVE-2019-9511",
        "CVE-2019-9512",
        "CVE-2019-9513",
        "CVE-2019-9514",
        "CVE-2019-9518"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4512501");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4512501");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4512501: Windows 10 Version 1803 August 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4512501.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
        Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        the security context of the local system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1162)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of
        different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft
        browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP)
        restrictions, and to allow requests that should
        otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        send data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2019-1192)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the
        XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an
        XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could
        exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted
        requests to an XML application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime
        parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1176)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows RDP server improperly discloses the contents of
        its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the system.  (CVE-2019-1224, CVE-2019-1225)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155,
        CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2019-9511,
        CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514,
        CVE-2019-9518)
    
      - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the
        Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known
        as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation
        vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification
        level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could
        potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length
        down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes.
        (CVE-2019-9506)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the
        target system using RDP and sends specially crafted
        requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target
        system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1223)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1227)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution
        if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the local user.  (CVE-2019-1188)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service
        where an attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
        privileges.  (CVE-2019-1168)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly
        validate input from an authenticated user on a guest
        operating system.  (CVE-2019-0965)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker
        could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially
        crafted application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics
        Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1131, CVE-2019-1139,
        CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1195, CVE-2019-1196,
        CVE-2019-1197)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the psmsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1175)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
        SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1171)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
        (CVE-2019-1198)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1178)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1144,
        CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150,
        CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Windows
        incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the
        file's signature.  (CVE-2019-1163)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-1159, CVE-2019-1164)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1183)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0720)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted
        DHCP responses to a client. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on
        the client machine.  (CVE-2019-0736)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1148,
        CVE-2019-1153)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services
        when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target
        system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests.
        This vulnerability is pre-authentication and requires no
        user interaction. An attacker who successfully exploited
        this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the
        target system. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1181, CVE-2019-1182,
        CVE-2019-1222, CVE-2019-1226)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the rpcss.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1177)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the PsmServiceExtHost.dll handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could execute code with elevated
        permissions.  (CVE-2019-1173)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1193)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1030)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Azure
        Active Directory (AAD) Microsoft Account (MSA) during
        the login request session. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take over a user's
        account.  (CVE-2019-1172)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
        Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from a privileged user on a
        guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
        to crash.  (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0718,
        CVE-2019-0723)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-0716)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise a users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
        the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-1143, CVE-2019-1158)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows Core Shell COM Server Registrar improperly
        handles COM calls. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could potentially set
        certain items to run at a higher level and thereby
        elevate permissions.  (CVE-2019-1184)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when processing specially crafted
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause the DHCP server service to
        stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1212)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-1057)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1179)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4512501/august-13-2019-kb4512501-os-build-17134-942
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?39c6baa6");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4512501.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1181");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-08";
    kbs = make_list('4512501');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"17134",
                       rollup_date:"08_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4512501])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_AUG_4512507.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4512507. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1162) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2019-1192) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1148, CVE-2019-1153) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to an XML application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1176) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155, CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2019-9511, CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514, CVE-2019-9518) - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes. (CVE-2019-9506) - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service where an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1168) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1179) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1171) - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1198) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1178) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1144, CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150, CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152) - A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id127847
    published2019-08-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127847
    titleKB4512507: Windows 10 Version 1703 August 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(127847);
      script_version("1.4");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/09/24 11:01:34");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0714",
        "CVE-2019-0715",
        "CVE-2019-0716",
        "CVE-2019-0718",
        "CVE-2019-0720",
        "CVE-2019-0723",
        "CVE-2019-0736",
        "CVE-2019-1030",
        "CVE-2019-1057",
        "CVE-2019-1078",
        "CVE-2019-1133",
        "CVE-2019-1139",
        "CVE-2019-1140",
        "CVE-2019-1143",
        "CVE-2019-1144",
        "CVE-2019-1145",
        "CVE-2019-1146",
        "CVE-2019-1147",
        "CVE-2019-1148",
        "CVE-2019-1149",
        "CVE-2019-1150",
        "CVE-2019-1151",
        "CVE-2019-1152",
        "CVE-2019-1153",
        "CVE-2019-1155",
        "CVE-2019-1156",
        "CVE-2019-1157",
        "CVE-2019-1158",
        "CVE-2019-1159",
        "CVE-2019-1162",
        "CVE-2019-1163",
        "CVE-2019-1164",
        "CVE-2019-1168",
        "CVE-2019-1171",
        "CVE-2019-1172",
        "CVE-2019-1176",
        "CVE-2019-1177",
        "CVE-2019-1178",
        "CVE-2019-1179",
        "CVE-2019-1180",
        "CVE-2019-1181",
        "CVE-2019-1182",
        "CVE-2019-1183",
        "CVE-2019-1186",
        "CVE-2019-1187",
        "CVE-2019-1192",
        "CVE-2019-1193",
        "CVE-2019-1194",
        "CVE-2019-1195",
        "CVE-2019-1196",
        "CVE-2019-1197",
        "CVE-2019-1198",
        "CVE-2019-9506",
        "CVE-2019-9511",
        "CVE-2019-9512",
        "CVE-2019-9513",
        "CVE-2019-9514",
        "CVE-2019-9518"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4512507");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4512507");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4512507: Windows 10 Version 1703 August 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4512507.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
        Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        the security context of the local system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1162)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of
        different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft
        browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP)
        restrictions, and to allow requests that should
        otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        send data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2019-1192)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1148,
        CVE-2019-1153)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the
        XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an
        XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could
        exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted
        requests to an XML application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime
        parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1176)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155,
        CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2019-9511,
        CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514,
        CVE-2019-9518)
    
      - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the
        Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known
        as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation
        vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification
        level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could
        potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length
        down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes.
        (CVE-2019-9506)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service
        where an attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
        privileges.  (CVE-2019-1168)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker
        could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially
        crafted application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics
        Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1179)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
        SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1171)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
        (CVE-2019-1198)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1178)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1144,
        CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150,
        CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Windows
        incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the
        file's signature.  (CVE-2019-1163)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-1159, CVE-2019-1164)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services
        when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target
        system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests.
        This vulnerability is pre-authentication and requires no
        user interaction. An attacker who successfully exploited
        this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the
        target system. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1181, CVE-2019-1182)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted
        DHCP responses to a client. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on
        the client machine.  (CVE-2019-0736)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1183)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the rpcss.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1177)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1193)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1030)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Azure
        Active Directory (AAD) Microsoft Account (MSA) during
        the login request session. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take over a user's
        account.  (CVE-2019-1172)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
        Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from a privileged user on a
        guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
        to crash.  (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0718,
        CVE-2019-0723)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-0716)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1139, CVE-2019-1140,
        CVE-2019-1195, CVE-2019-1196, CVE-2019-1197)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise a users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
        the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-1143, CVE-2019-1158)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0720)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-1057)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4512507/windows-10-update-kb4512507
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?88ec0338");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
      "Apply Cumulative Update KB4512507.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1181");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-08";
    kbs = make_list('4512507');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"15063",
                       rollup_date:"08_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4512507])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_AUG_4512516.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4512516. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1162) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2019-1192) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to an XML application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1176) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155, CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2019-9511, CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514, CVE-2019-9518) - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes. (CVE-2019-9506) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the local user. (CVE-2019-1188) - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service where an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1168) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0965) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1131, CVE-2019-1139, CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1195, CVE-2019-1196, CVE-2019-1197) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1179) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1171) - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1198) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1178) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1144, CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150, CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152) - A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file
    last seen2020-05-31
    modified2019-08-13
    plugin id127849
    published2019-08-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127849
    titleKB4512516: Windows 10 Version 1709 August 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(127849);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/05/27");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0714",
        "CVE-2019-0715",
        "CVE-2019-0716",
        "CVE-2019-0718",
        "CVE-2019-0720",
        "CVE-2019-0723",
        "CVE-2019-0736",
        "CVE-2019-0965",
        "CVE-2019-1030",
        "CVE-2019-1057",
        "CVE-2019-1078",
        "CVE-2019-1131",
        "CVE-2019-1133",
        "CVE-2019-1139",
        "CVE-2019-1140",
        "CVE-2019-1143",
        "CVE-2019-1144",
        "CVE-2019-1145",
        "CVE-2019-1146",
        "CVE-2019-1147",
        "CVE-2019-1148",
        "CVE-2019-1149",
        "CVE-2019-1150",
        "CVE-2019-1151",
        "CVE-2019-1152",
        "CVE-2019-1153",
        "CVE-2019-1155",
        "CVE-2019-1156",
        "CVE-2019-1157",
        "CVE-2019-1158",
        "CVE-2019-1159",
        "CVE-2019-1162",
        "CVE-2019-1163",
        "CVE-2019-1164",
        "CVE-2019-1168",
        "CVE-2019-1171",
        "CVE-2019-1172",
        "CVE-2019-1175",
        "CVE-2019-1176",
        "CVE-2019-1177",
        "CVE-2019-1178",
        "CVE-2019-1179",
        "CVE-2019-1180",
        "CVE-2019-1181",
        "CVE-2019-1182",
        "CVE-2019-1183",
        "CVE-2019-1186",
        "CVE-2019-1187",
        "CVE-2019-1188",
        "CVE-2019-1192",
        "CVE-2019-1193",
        "CVE-2019-1194",
        "CVE-2019-1195",
        "CVE-2019-1196",
        "CVE-2019-1197",
        "CVE-2019-1198",
        "CVE-2019-1212",
        "CVE-2019-9506",
        "CVE-2019-9511",
        "CVE-2019-9512",
        "CVE-2019-9513",
        "CVE-2019-9514",
        "CVE-2019-9518"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4512516");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4512516");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4512516: Windows 10 Version 1709 August 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4512516.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
        Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        the security context of the local system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1162)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of
        different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft
        browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP)
        restrictions, and to allow requests that should
        otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        send data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2019-1192)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the
        XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an
        XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could
        exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted
        requests to an XML application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime
        parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1176)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155,
        CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2019-9511,
        CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514,
        CVE-2019-9518)
    
      - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the
        Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known
        as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation
        vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification
        level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could
        potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length
        down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes.
        (CVE-2019-9506)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution
        if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the local user.  (CVE-2019-1188)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service
        where an attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
        privileges.  (CVE-2019-1168)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly
        validate input from an authenticated user on a guest
        operating system.  (CVE-2019-0965)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker
        could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially
        crafted application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics
        Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1131, CVE-2019-1139,
        CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1195, CVE-2019-1196,
        CVE-2019-1197)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1179)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
        SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1171)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
        (CVE-2019-1198)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1178)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1144,
        CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150,
        CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Windows
        incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the
        file's signature.  (CVE-2019-1163)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-1159, CVE-2019-1164)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services
        when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target
        system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests.
        This vulnerability is pre-authentication and requires no
        user interaction. An attacker who successfully exploited
        this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the
        target system. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1181, CVE-2019-1182)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted
        DHCP responses to a client. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on
        the client machine.  (CVE-2019-0736)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1148,
        CVE-2019-1153)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1183)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the rpcss.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1177)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1193)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1030)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Azure
        Active Directory (AAD) Microsoft Account (MSA) during
        the login request session. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take over a user's
        account.  (CVE-2019-1172)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
        Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from a privileged user on a
        guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
        to crash.  (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0718,
        CVE-2019-0723)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-0716)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise a users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
        the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-1143, CVE-2019-1158)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0720)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when processing specially crafted
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause the DHCP server service to
        stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1212)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-1057)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the psmsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1175)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4512516/windows-10-update-kb4512516
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e7cadca2");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
      "Apply Cumulative Update KB4512516.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1181");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-08";
    kbs = make_list('4512516');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    my_os_build = get_kb_item("SMB/WindowsVersionBuild");
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName");
    
    if (my_os_build = "16299" && "enterprise" >!< tolower(productname) && "education" >!< tolower(productname) && "server" >!< tolower(productname))
      audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "a supported version of Windows");
    
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"16299",
                       rollup_date:"08_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4512516])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_AUG_4512517.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4512517. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1162) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2019-1192) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1148, CVE-2019-1153) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to an XML application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1176) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155, CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2019-9511, CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514, CVE-2019-9518) - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes. (CVE-2019-9506) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1139, CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1195, CVE-2019-1197) - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service where an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1168) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186) - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially crafted packets to a DHCP failover server. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause the DHCP service to become nonresponsive. (CVE-2019-1206) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1179) - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1198) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1178) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1144, CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150, CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152) - A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id127850
    published2019-08-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127850
    titleKB4512517: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 August 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(127850);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/09/24 11:01:34");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0714",
        "CVE-2019-0715",
        "CVE-2019-0716",
        "CVE-2019-0718",
        "CVE-2019-0720",
        "CVE-2019-0723",
        "CVE-2019-0736",
        "CVE-2019-1030",
        "CVE-2019-1057",
        "CVE-2019-1078",
        "CVE-2019-1133",
        "CVE-2019-1139",
        "CVE-2019-1140",
        "CVE-2019-1143",
        "CVE-2019-1144",
        "CVE-2019-1145",
        "CVE-2019-1146",
        "CVE-2019-1147",
        "CVE-2019-1148",
        "CVE-2019-1149",
        "CVE-2019-1150",
        "CVE-2019-1151",
        "CVE-2019-1152",
        "CVE-2019-1153",
        "CVE-2019-1155",
        "CVE-2019-1156",
        "CVE-2019-1157",
        "CVE-2019-1158",
        "CVE-2019-1159",
        "CVE-2019-1162",
        "CVE-2019-1163",
        "CVE-2019-1164",
        "CVE-2019-1168",
        "CVE-2019-1172",
        "CVE-2019-1176",
        "CVE-2019-1177",
        "CVE-2019-1178",
        "CVE-2019-1179",
        "CVE-2019-1180",
        "CVE-2019-1181",
        "CVE-2019-1182",
        "CVE-2019-1183",
        "CVE-2019-1186",
        "CVE-2019-1187",
        "CVE-2019-1192",
        "CVE-2019-1193",
        "CVE-2019-1194",
        "CVE-2019-1195",
        "CVE-2019-1197",
        "CVE-2019-1198",
        "CVE-2019-1206",
        "CVE-2019-1212",
        "CVE-2019-9506",
        "CVE-2019-9511",
        "CVE-2019-9512",
        "CVE-2019-9513",
        "CVE-2019-9514",
        "CVE-2019-9518"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4512517");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4512517");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4512517: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 August 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4512517.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
        Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        the security context of the local system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1162)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of
        different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft
        browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP)
        restrictions, and to allow requests that should
        otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        send data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2019-1192)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1148,
        CVE-2019-1153)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the
        XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an
        XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could
        exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted
        requests to an XML application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime
        parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1176)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155,
        CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2019-9511,
        CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514,
        CVE-2019-9518)
    
      - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the
        Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known
        as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation
        vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification
        level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could
        potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length
        down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes.
        (CVE-2019-9506)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1139, CVE-2019-1140,
        CVE-2019-1195, CVE-2019-1197)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service
        where an attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
        privileges.  (CVE-2019-1168)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker
        could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially
        crafted application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics
        Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially
        crafted packets to a DHCP failover server. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause
        the DHCP service to become nonresponsive.
        (CVE-2019-1206)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1179)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
        (CVE-2019-1198)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1178)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1144,
        CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150,
        CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Windows
        incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the
        file's signature.  (CVE-2019-1163)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-1159, CVE-2019-1164)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services
        when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target
        system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests.
        This vulnerability is pre-authentication and requires no
        user interaction. An attacker who successfully exploited
        this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the
        target system. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1181, CVE-2019-1182)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted
        DHCP responses to a client. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on
        the client machine.  (CVE-2019-0736)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1183)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the rpcss.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1177)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1193)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1030)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Azure
        Active Directory (AAD) Microsoft Account (MSA) during
        the login request session. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take over a user's
        account.  (CVE-2019-1172)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
        Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from a privileged user on a
        guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
        to crash.  (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0718,
        CVE-2019-0723)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-0716)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise a users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
        the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-1143, CVE-2019-1158)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0720)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when processing specially crafted
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause the DHCP server service to
        stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1212)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-1057)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4512517/windows-10-update-kb4512517
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4a3721c7");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
      "Apply Cumulative Update KB4512517.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1181");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-08";
    kbs = make_list('4512517');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"14393",
                       rollup_date:"08_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4512517])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_AUG_4512508.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4512508. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows kernel image handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1190) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1162) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2019-1192) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to an XML application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1176) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows RDP server improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the system. (CVE-2019-1224, CVE-2019-1225) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when reparse points are created by sandboxed processes allowing sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an affected system. (CVE-2019-1170) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155, CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2019-9511, CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514, CVE-2019-9518) - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes. (CVE-2019-9506) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target system to stop responding. (CVE-2019-1223) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1227) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the PsmServiceExtHost.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1173, CVE-2019-1174) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the local user. (CVE-2019-1188) - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service where an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1168) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0965) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to properly validate input from a privileged user on a guest operating system. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server to crash. (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0717, CVE-2019-0718, CVE-2019-0723) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the psmsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1175) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1171) - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1198) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1178) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1144, CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150, CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152) - A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file
    last seen2020-04-01
    modified2019-08-13
    plugin id127848
    published2019-08-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127848
    titleKB4512508: Windows 10 Version 1903 August 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(127848);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/31");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0714",
        "CVE-2019-0715",
        "CVE-2019-0716",
        "CVE-2019-0717",
        "CVE-2019-0718",
        "CVE-2019-0723",
        "CVE-2019-0965",
        "CVE-2019-1030",
        "CVE-2019-1057",
        "CVE-2019-1078",
        "CVE-2019-1131",
        "CVE-2019-1133",
        "CVE-2019-1139",
        "CVE-2019-1140",
        "CVE-2019-1141",
        "CVE-2019-1143",
        "CVE-2019-1144",
        "CVE-2019-1145",
        "CVE-2019-1146",
        "CVE-2019-1147",
        "CVE-2019-1148",
        "CVE-2019-1149",
        "CVE-2019-1150",
        "CVE-2019-1151",
        "CVE-2019-1152",
        "CVE-2019-1153",
        "CVE-2019-1155",
        "CVE-2019-1156",
        "CVE-2019-1157",
        "CVE-2019-1158",
        "CVE-2019-1159",
        "CVE-2019-1162",
        "CVE-2019-1163",
        "CVE-2019-1164",
        "CVE-2019-1168",
        "CVE-2019-1170",
        "CVE-2019-1171",
        "CVE-2019-1172",
        "CVE-2019-1173",
        "CVE-2019-1174",
        "CVE-2019-1175",
        "CVE-2019-1176",
        "CVE-2019-1177",
        "CVE-2019-1178",
        "CVE-2019-1179",
        "CVE-2019-1180",
        "CVE-2019-1181",
        "CVE-2019-1182",
        "CVE-2019-1183",
        "CVE-2019-1184",
        "CVE-2019-1185",
        "CVE-2019-1186",
        "CVE-2019-1187",
        "CVE-2019-1188",
        "CVE-2019-1190",
        "CVE-2019-1192",
        "CVE-2019-1193",
        "CVE-2019-1194",
        "CVE-2019-1195",
        "CVE-2019-1196",
        "CVE-2019-1197",
        "CVE-2019-1198",
        "CVE-2019-1212",
        "CVE-2019-1222",
        "CVE-2019-1223",
        "CVE-2019-1224",
        "CVE-2019-1225",
        "CVE-2019-1226",
        "CVE-2019-1227",
        "CVE-2019-9506",
        "CVE-2019-9511",
        "CVE-2019-9512",
        "CVE-2019-9513",
        "CVE-2019-9514",
        "CVE-2019-9518"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4512508");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4512508");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4512508: Windows 10 Version 1903 August 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4512508.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the Windows kernel image handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could execute code with elevated
        permissions.  (CVE-2019-1190)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
        Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        the security context of the local system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1162)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of
        different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft
        browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP)
        restrictions, and to allow requests that should
        otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        send data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2019-1192)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the
        XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an
        XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could
        exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted
        requests to an XML application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime
        parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1176)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows RDP server improperly discloses the contents of
        its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the system.  (CVE-2019-1224, CVE-2019-1225)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        reparse points are created by sandboxed processes
        allowing sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape
        to elevate privileges on an affected system.
        (CVE-2019-1170)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155,
        CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2019-9511,
        CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514,
        CVE-2019-9518)
    
      - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the
        Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known
        as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation
        vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification
        level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could
        potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length
        down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes.
        (CVE-2019-9506)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the
        target system using RDP and sends specially crafted
        requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target
        system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1223)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1227)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the PsmServiceExtHost.dll handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could execute code with elevated
        permissions.  (CVE-2019-1173, CVE-2019-1174)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution
        if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the local user.  (CVE-2019-1188)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service
        where an attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
        privileges.  (CVE-2019-1168)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly
        validate input from an authenticated user on a guest
        operating system.  (CVE-2019-0965)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker
        could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially
        crafted application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics
        Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
        Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from a privileged user on a
        guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
        to crash.  (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0717,
        CVE-2019-0718, CVE-2019-0723)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the psmsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1175)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
        SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1171)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
        (CVE-2019-1198)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1178)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1144,
        CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150,
        CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Windows
        incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the
        file's signature.  (CVE-2019-1163)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-1159, CVE-2019-1164)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1183)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1148,
        CVE-2019-1153)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services
        when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target
        system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests.
        This vulnerability is pre-authentication and requires no
        user interaction. An attacker who successfully exploited
        this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the
        target system. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1181, CVE-2019-1182,
        CVE-2019-1222, CVE-2019-1226)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the rpcss.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1177)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to a
        stack corruption in Windows Subsystem for Linux. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1185)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1193)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1030)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Azure
        Active Directory (AAD) Microsoft Account (MSA) during
        the login request session. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take over a user's
        account.  (CVE-2019-1172)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-0716)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise a users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
        the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-1143, CVE-2019-1158)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows Core Shell COM Server Registrar improperly
        handles COM calls. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could potentially set
        certain items to run at a higher level and thereby
        elevate permissions.  (CVE-2019-1184)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when processing specially crafted
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause the DHCP server service to
        stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1212)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-1057)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1179)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1131, CVE-2019-1139,
        CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1141, CVE-2019-1195,
        CVE-2019-1196, CVE-2019-1197)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4512508/windows-10-update-kb4512508
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?26a6c137");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4512508.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1181");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-08";
    kbs = make_list('4512508');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"18362",
                       rollup_date:"08_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4512508])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_AUG_4512497.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4512497. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1162) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2019-1192) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1148, CVE-2019-1153) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to an XML application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1176) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1139, CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1197) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155, CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2019-9511, CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514, CVE-2019-9518) - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes. (CVE-2019-9506) - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service where an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1168) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1179) - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1198) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1178) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1144, CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150, CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152) - A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id127844
    published2019-08-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127844
    titleKB4512497: Windows 10 August 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(127844);
      script_version("1.4");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/09/24 11:01:34");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0714",
        "CVE-2019-0715",
        "CVE-2019-0716",
        "CVE-2019-0718",
        "CVE-2019-0720",
        "CVE-2019-0723",
        "CVE-2019-0736",
        "CVE-2019-1030",
        "CVE-2019-1057",
        "CVE-2019-1078",
        "CVE-2019-1133",
        "CVE-2019-1139",
        "CVE-2019-1140",
        "CVE-2019-1143",
        "CVE-2019-1144",
        "CVE-2019-1145",
        "CVE-2019-1146",
        "CVE-2019-1147",
        "CVE-2019-1148",
        "CVE-2019-1149",
        "CVE-2019-1150",
        "CVE-2019-1151",
        "CVE-2019-1152",
        "CVE-2019-1153",
        "CVE-2019-1155",
        "CVE-2019-1156",
        "CVE-2019-1157",
        "CVE-2019-1158",
        "CVE-2019-1159",
        "CVE-2019-1162",
        "CVE-2019-1163",
        "CVE-2019-1164",
        "CVE-2019-1168",
        "CVE-2019-1172",
        "CVE-2019-1176",
        "CVE-2019-1177",
        "CVE-2019-1178",
        "CVE-2019-1179",
        "CVE-2019-1180",
        "CVE-2019-1181",
        "CVE-2019-1182",
        "CVE-2019-1183",
        "CVE-2019-1186",
        "CVE-2019-1187",
        "CVE-2019-1192",
        "CVE-2019-1193",
        "CVE-2019-1194",
        "CVE-2019-1197",
        "CVE-2019-1198",
        "CVE-2019-9506",
        "CVE-2019-9511",
        "CVE-2019-9512",
        "CVE-2019-9513",
        "CVE-2019-9514",
        "CVE-2019-9518"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4512497");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4512497");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4512497: Windows 10 August 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4512497.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
        Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        the security context of the local system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1162)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of
        different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft
        browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP)
        restrictions, and to allow requests that should
        otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        send data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2019-1192)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1148,
        CVE-2019-1153)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the
        XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an
        XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could
        exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted
        requests to an XML application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime
        parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1176)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1139, CVE-2019-1140,
        CVE-2019-1197)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155,
        CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2019-9511,
        CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514,
        CVE-2019-9518)
    
      - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the
        Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known
        as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation
        vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification
        level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could
        potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length
        down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes.
        (CVE-2019-9506)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service
        where an attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
        privileges.  (CVE-2019-1168)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker
        could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially
        crafted application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics
        Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1179)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
        (CVE-2019-1198)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1178)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1144,
        CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150,
        CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Windows
        incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the
        file's signature.  (CVE-2019-1163)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-1159, CVE-2019-1164)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services
        when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target
        system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests.
        This vulnerability is pre-authentication and requires no
        user interaction. An attacker who successfully exploited
        this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the
        target system. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1181, CVE-2019-1182)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted
        DHCP responses to a client. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on
        the client machine.  (CVE-2019-0736)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1183)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the rpcss.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1177)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1193)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1030)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Azure
        Active Directory (AAD) Microsoft Account (MSA) during
        the login request session. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take over a user's
        account.  (CVE-2019-1172)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
        Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from a privileged user on a
        guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
        to crash.  (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0718,
        CVE-2019-0723)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-0716)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise a users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
        the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-1143, CVE-2019-1158)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0720)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-1057)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4512497/windows-10-update-kb4512497
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?44d01258");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
      "Apply Cumulative Update KB4512497.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1181");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-08";
    kbs = make_list('4512497');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"10240",
                       rollup_date:"08_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4512497])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_AUG_4511553.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4511553. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows kernel image handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1190) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1162) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2019-1192) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to an XML application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1176) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows RDP server improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the system. (CVE-2019-1224, CVE-2019-1225) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when reparse points are created by sandboxed processes allowing sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an affected system. (CVE-2019-1170) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155, CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2019-9511, CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514, CVE-2019-9518) - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes. (CVE-2019-9506) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target system to stop responding. (CVE-2019-1223) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1227) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the PsmServiceExtHost.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1173, CVE-2019-1174) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the local user. (CVE-2019-1188) - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service where an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1168) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0965) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to properly validate input from a privileged user on a guest operating system. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server to crash. (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0717, CVE-2019-0718, CVE-2019-0723) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186) - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially crafted packets to a DHCP failover server. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause the DHCP service to become nonresponsive. (CVE-2019-1206) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the psmsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1175) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1171) - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1198) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1178) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1144, CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150, CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152) - A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file
    last seen2020-04-01
    modified2019-08-13
    plugin id127841
    published2019-08-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127841
    titleKB4511553: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 August 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(127841);
      script_version("1.6");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/31");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0714",
        "CVE-2019-0715",
        "CVE-2019-0716",
        "CVE-2019-0717",
        "CVE-2019-0718",
        "CVE-2019-0720",
        "CVE-2019-0723",
        "CVE-2019-0965",
        "CVE-2019-1030",
        "CVE-2019-1057",
        "CVE-2019-1078",
        "CVE-2019-1131",
        "CVE-2019-1133",
        "CVE-2019-1139",
        "CVE-2019-1140",
        "CVE-2019-1141",
        "CVE-2019-1143",
        "CVE-2019-1144",
        "CVE-2019-1145",
        "CVE-2019-1146",
        "CVE-2019-1147",
        "CVE-2019-1148",
        "CVE-2019-1149",
        "CVE-2019-1150",
        "CVE-2019-1151",
        "CVE-2019-1152",
        "CVE-2019-1153",
        "CVE-2019-1155",
        "CVE-2019-1156",
        "CVE-2019-1157",
        "CVE-2019-1158",
        "CVE-2019-1159",
        "CVE-2019-1162",
        "CVE-2019-1163",
        "CVE-2019-1164",
        "CVE-2019-1168",
        "CVE-2019-1170",
        "CVE-2019-1171",
        "CVE-2019-1172",
        "CVE-2019-1173",
        "CVE-2019-1174",
        "CVE-2019-1175",
        "CVE-2019-1176",
        "CVE-2019-1177",
        "CVE-2019-1178",
        "CVE-2019-1179",
        "CVE-2019-1180",
        "CVE-2019-1181",
        "CVE-2019-1182",
        "CVE-2019-1183",
        "CVE-2019-1184",
        "CVE-2019-1186",
        "CVE-2019-1187",
        "CVE-2019-1188",
        "CVE-2019-1190",
        "CVE-2019-1192",
        "CVE-2019-1193",
        "CVE-2019-1194",
        "CVE-2019-1195",
        "CVE-2019-1196",
        "CVE-2019-1197",
        "CVE-2019-1198",
        "CVE-2019-1206",
        "CVE-2019-1212",
        "CVE-2019-1222",
        "CVE-2019-1223",
        "CVE-2019-1224",
        "CVE-2019-1225",
        "CVE-2019-1226",
        "CVE-2019-1227",
        "CVE-2019-9506",
        "CVE-2019-9511",
        "CVE-2019-9512",
        "CVE-2019-9513",
        "CVE-2019-9514",
        "CVE-2019-9518"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4511553");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4511553");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4511553: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 August 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4511553.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the Windows kernel image handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could execute code with elevated
        permissions.  (CVE-2019-1190)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
        Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        the security context of the local system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1162)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft browsers improperly handle requests of
        different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft
        browsers to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP)
        restrictions, and to allow requests that should
        otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        send data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2019-1192)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-1133, CVE-2019-1194)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when the
        XmlLite runtime (XmlLite.dll) improperly parses XML
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an
        XML application. A remote unauthenticated attacker could
        exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted
        requests to an XML application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the XmlLite runtime
        parses XML input. (CVE-2019-1187)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-1176)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows RDP server improperly discloses the contents of
        its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the system.  (CVE-2019-1224, CVE-2019-1225)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        reparse points are created by sandboxed processes
        allowing sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape
        to elevate privileges on an affected system.
        (CVE-2019-1170)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-1146, CVE-2019-1147, CVE-2019-1155,
        CVE-2019-1156, CVE-2019-1157)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP/2 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2019-9511,
        CVE-2019-9512, CVE-2019-9513, CVE-2019-9514,
        CVE-2019-9518)
    
      - <h1>Executive Summary</h1> Microsoft is aware of the
        Bluetooth BR/EDR (basic rate/enhanced data rate, known
        as &quot;Bluetooth Classic&quot;) key negotiation
        vulnerability that exists at the hardware specification
        level of any BR/EDR Bluetooth device. An attacker could
        potentially be able to negotiate the offered key length
        down to 1 byte of entropy, from a maximum of 16 bytes.
        (CVE-2019-9506)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the
        target system using RDP and sends specially crafted
        requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target
        system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1223)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1227)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the PsmServiceExtHost.dll handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could execute code with elevated
        permissions.  (CVE-2019-1173, CVE-2019-1174)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution
        if a .LNK file is processed. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the local user.  (CVE-2019-1188)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in the p2pimsvc service
        where an attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
        privileges.  (CVE-2019-1168)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly
        validate input from an authenticated user on a guest
        operating system.  (CVE-2019-0965)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker
        could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially
        crafted application. The update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics
        Component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1078)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
        Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from a privileged user on a
        guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
        to crash.  (CVE-2019-0714, CVE-2019-0715, CVE-2019-0717,
        CVE-2019-0718, CVE-2019-0723)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the wcmsvc.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1180, CVE-2019-1186)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially
        crafted packets to a DHCP failover server. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause
        the DHCP service to become nonresponsive.
        (CVE-2019-1206)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the psmsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1175)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
        SymCrypt during the OAEP decryption stage. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1171)
    
      - An elevation of privilege exists in SyncController.dll.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
        (CVE-2019-1198)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1178)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1144,
        CVE-2019-1145, CVE-2019-1149, CVE-2019-1150,
        CVE-2019-1151, CVE-2019-1152)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Windows
        incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker
        who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
        inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the
        file's signature.  (CVE-2019-1163)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-1159, CVE-2019-1164)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1183)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0720)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft Windows Graphics Component improperly handles
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1148,
        CVE-2019-1153)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services
        when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target
        system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests.
        This vulnerability is pre-authentication and requires no
        user interaction. An attacker who successfully exploited
        this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the
        target system. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-1181, CVE-2019-1182,
        CVE-2019-1222, CVE-2019-1226)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the rpcss.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1177)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1193)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-1030)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Azure
        Active Directory (AAD) Microsoft Account (MSA) during
        the login request session. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take over a user's
        account.  (CVE-2019-1172)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-0716)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise a users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
        the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-1143, CVE-2019-1158)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows Core Shell COM Server Registrar improperly
        handles COM calls. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could potentially set
        certain items to run at a higher level and thereby
        elevate permissions.  (CVE-2019-1184)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when processing specially crafted
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause the DHCP server service to
        stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1212)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-1057)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the unistore.dll handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2019-1179)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-1131, CVE-2019-1139,
        CVE-2019-1140, CVE-2019-1141, CVE-2019-1195,
        CVE-2019-1196, CVE-2019-1197)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4511553/windows-10-update-kb4511553
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fcb0045c");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4511553.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1181");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/08/13");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-08";
    kbs = make_list('4511553');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"17763",
                       rollup_date:"08_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4511553])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }