Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-0634 - Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Microsoft Edge

047910
CVSS 7.6 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
HIGH
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
high complexity
microsoft
CWE-787
nessus

Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0645, CVE-2019-0650.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_FEB_4487044.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4487044. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in .NET Framework and Visual Studio software when the software fails to check the source markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0613) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0634, CVE-2019-0645, CVE-2019-0650) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0590, CVE-2019-0591, CVE-2019-0593, CVE-2019-0605, CVE-2019-0607, CVE-2019-0610, CVE-2019-0640, CVE-2019-0642, CVE-2019-0644, CVE-2019-0651, CVE-2019-0652, CVE-2019-0655) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0606) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0635) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0621) - A vulnerability exists in Microsoft Chakra JIT server. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges. The vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code to run. However, this vulnerability could be used in conjunction with one or more vulnerabilities (for example a remote code execution vulnerability and another elevation of privilege vulnerability) to take advantage of the elevated privileges when running. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft Chakra handles constructorCaches. (CVE-2019-0649) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Chakra improperly discloses the contents of its memory, which could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the users computer or data. (CVE-2019-0648) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0628) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0618, CVE-2019-0662) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Windows Defender Firewall incorrectly applies firewall profiles to cellular network connections. This vulnerability occurs when Windows is connected to both an ethernet network and a cellular network. An attacker would have no way to trigger this vulnerability remotely, and this vulnerability by itself does not allow Windows to be exploited. This update addresses the behavior by correcting how Windows Defender Firewall handles firewall profiles when ethernet and cellular network connections are both present. (CVE-2019-0637) - An information vulnerability exists when Windows improperly discloses file information. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow the attacker to read the contents of files on disk. (CVE-2019-0636) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0595, CVE-2019-0596, CVE-2019-0597, CVE-2019-0598, CVE-2019-0599, CVE-2019-0625) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0656) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Human Interface Devices (HID) component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the victims system. (CVE-2019-0600, CVE-2019-0601) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Storage Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0659) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could test for the presence of files on disk. For an attack to be successful, an attacker must persuade a user to open a malicious website. The security update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way Internet Explorer handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0676) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Edge handles cross-origin requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could determine the origin of all webpages in the affected browser. (CVE-2019-0643) - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially crafted packets to a DHCP server. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on the DHCP server. (CVE-2019-0626) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0602, CVE-2019-0615, CVE-2019-0616, CVE-2019-0619, CVE-2019-0660) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0658) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0627, CVE-2019-0631, CVE-2019-0632) - A vulnerability exists in certain .Net Framework API
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id122127
    published2019-02-12
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/122127
    titleKB4487044: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 February 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(122127);
      script_version("1.8");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/31 15:18:52");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0590",
        "CVE-2019-0591",
        "CVE-2019-0593",
        "CVE-2019-0595",
        "CVE-2019-0596",
        "CVE-2019-0597",
        "CVE-2019-0598",
        "CVE-2019-0599",
        "CVE-2019-0600",
        "CVE-2019-0601",
        "CVE-2019-0602",
        "CVE-2019-0605",
        "CVE-2019-0606",
        "CVE-2019-0607",
        "CVE-2019-0610",
        "CVE-2019-0613",
        "CVE-2019-0615",
        "CVE-2019-0616",
        "CVE-2019-0618",
        "CVE-2019-0619",
        "CVE-2019-0621",
        "CVE-2019-0625",
        "CVE-2019-0626",
        "CVE-2019-0627",
        "CVE-2019-0628",
        "CVE-2019-0630",
        "CVE-2019-0631",
        "CVE-2019-0632",
        "CVE-2019-0633",
        "CVE-2019-0634",
        "CVE-2019-0635",
        "CVE-2019-0636",
        "CVE-2019-0637",
        "CVE-2019-0640",
        "CVE-2019-0641",
        "CVE-2019-0642",
        "CVE-2019-0643",
        "CVE-2019-0644",
        "CVE-2019-0645",
        "CVE-2019-0648",
        "CVE-2019-0649",
        "CVE-2019-0650",
        "CVE-2019-0651",
        "CVE-2019-0652",
        "CVE-2019-0654",
        "CVE-2019-0655",
        "CVE-2019-0656",
        "CVE-2019-0657",
        "CVE-2019-0658",
        "CVE-2019-0659",
        "CVE-2019-0660",
        "CVE-2019-0662",
        "CVE-2019-0676"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4487044");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4487044");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4487044: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 February 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4487044. 
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in .NET
        Framework and Visual Studio software when the software
        fails to check the source markup of a file. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If
        the current user is logged on with administrative user
        rights, an attacker could take control of the affected
        system. An attacker could then install programs; view,
        change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full
        user rights.  (CVE-2019-0613)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in
        the context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-0634,
        CVE-2019-0645, CVE-2019-0650)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory
        in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary
        code in the context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-0590,
        CVE-2019-0591, CVE-2019-0593, CVE-2019-0605,
        CVE-2019-0607, CVE-2019-0610, CVE-2019-0640,
        CVE-2019-0642, CVE-2019-0644, CVE-2019-0651,
        CVE-2019-0652, CVE-2019-0655)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-0606)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0635)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0621)
    
      - A vulnerability exists in Microsoft Chakra JIT server.
        An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could gain elevated privileges. The
        vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code to
        run. However, this vulnerability could be used in
        conjunction with one or more vulnerabilities (for
        example a remote code execution vulnerability and
        another elevation of privilege vulnerability) to take
        advantage of the elevated privileges when running. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying
        how Microsoft Chakra handles constructorCaches.
        (CVE-2019-0649)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Chakra improperly discloses the contents of its memory,
        which could provide an attacker with information to
        further compromise the users computer or data.
        (CVE-2019-0648)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0628)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0618,
        CVE-2019-0662)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Windows Defender Firewall incorrectly applies firewall
        profiles to cellular network connections. This
        vulnerability occurs when Windows is connected to both
        an ethernet network and a cellular network. An attacker
        would have no way to trigger this vulnerability
        remotely, and this vulnerability by itself does not
        allow Windows to be exploited. This update addresses the
        behavior by correcting how Windows Defender Firewall
        handles firewall profiles when ethernet and cellular
        network connections are both present. (CVE-2019-0637)
    
      - An information vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly discloses file information. Successful
        exploitation of the vulnerability could allow the
        attacker to read the contents of files on disk.
        (CVE-2019-0636)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0595, CVE-2019-0596, CVE-2019-0597,
        CVE-2019-0598, CVE-2019-0599, CVE-2019-0625)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0656)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Human Interface Devices (HID) component improperly
        handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the victims system.  (CVE-2019-0600,
        CVE-2019-0601)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Storage Service improperly handles file operations. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could gain elevated privileges on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0659)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Internet Explorer improperly handles objects in memory.
        An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could test for the presence of files on
        disk. For an attack to be successful, an attacker must
        persuade a user to open a malicious website. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by changing
        the way Internet Explorer handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-0676)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        way that Microsoft Edge handles cross-origin requests.
        An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could determine the origin of all webpages
        in the affected browser.  (CVE-2019-0643)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially
        crafted packets to a DHCP server. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code on the DHCP server.  (CVE-2019-0626)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0602, CVE-2019-0615, CVE-2019-0616,
        CVE-2019-0619, CVE-2019-0660)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0658)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code
        Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.  (CVE-2019-0627,
        CVE-2019-0631, CVE-2019-0632)
    
      - A vulnerability exists in certain .Net Framework API's
        and Visual Studio in the way they parse URL's. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could use it to bypass security logic intended to ensure
        that a user-provided URL belonged to a specific hostname
        or a subdomain of that hostname. This could be used to
        cause privileged communication to be made to an
        untrusted service as if it was a trusted service.
        (CVE-2019-0657)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft Edge handles whitelisting. Edge depends on a
        default whitelist of sites where Adobe Flash will load
        without user interaction. Because the whitelist was not
        scheme-aware, an attacker could use a man in the middle
        attack to cause Flash policies to be bypassed and
        arbitrary Flash content to be loaded without user
        interaction. The security update addresses the
        vulnerability by modifying how affected Microsoft Edge
        handles whitelisting. (CVE-2019-0641)
    
      - A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers
        improperly handles specific redirects. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could trick a
        user into believing that the user was on a legitimate
        website. The specially crafted website could either
        spoof content or serve as a pivot to chain an attack
        with other vulnerabilities in web services.
        (CVE-2019-0654)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Microsoft Server Message Block 2.0 (SMBv2)
        server handles certain requests. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        ability to execute code on the target server.
        (CVE-2019-0630, CVE-2019-0633)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4487044/windows-10-update-kb4487044
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?aaaa86ad");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4487044.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0662");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/02/12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/02/12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/02/12");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-02";
    kbs = make_list('4487044');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"17763",
                       rollup_date:"02_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4487044])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_FEB_4487020.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4487020. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in .NET Framework and Visual Studio software when the software fails to check the source markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0613) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0606) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0623) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0621) - A vulnerability exists in Microsoft Chakra JIT server. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges. The vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code to run. However, this vulnerability could be used in conjunction with one or more vulnerabilities (for example a remote code execution vulnerability and another elevation of privilege vulnerability) to take advantage of the elevated privileges when running. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft Chakra handles constructorCaches. (CVE-2019-0649) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0628) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0618, CVE-2019-0662) - An information vulnerability exists when Windows improperly discloses file information. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow the attacker to read the contents of files on disk. (CVE-2019-0636) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0595, CVE-2019-0596, CVE-2019-0597, CVE-2019-0598, CVE-2019-0599, CVE-2019-0625) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0656) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0634, CVE-2019-0645) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Human Interface Devices (HID) component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the victims system. (CVE-2019-0600, CVE-2019-0601) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Storage Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0659) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could test for the presence of files on disk. For an attack to be successful, an attacker must persuade a user to open a malicious website. The security update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way Internet Explorer handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0676) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0590, CVE-2019-0591, CVE-2019-0593, CVE-2019-0605, CVE-2019-0610, CVE-2019-0640, CVE-2019-0642, CVE-2019-0644, CVE-2019-0651, CVE-2019-0652, CVE-2019-0655) - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially crafted packets to a DHCP server. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on the DHCP server. (CVE-2019-0626) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0635) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0602, CVE-2019-0615, CVE-2019-0616, CVE-2019-0619, CVE-2019-0660) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0658) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0627, CVE-2019-0631, CVE-2019-0632) - A vulnerability exists in certain .Net Framework API
    last seen2020-03-18
    modified2019-02-12
    plugin id122124
    published2019-02-12
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/122124
    titleKB4487020: Windows 10 Version 1703 February 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(122124);
      script_version("1.10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2019/10/31");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0590",
        "CVE-2019-0591",
        "CVE-2019-0593",
        "CVE-2019-0595",
        "CVE-2019-0596",
        "CVE-2019-0597",
        "CVE-2019-0598",
        "CVE-2019-0599",
        "CVE-2019-0600",
        "CVE-2019-0601",
        "CVE-2019-0602",
        "CVE-2019-0605",
        "CVE-2019-0606",
        "CVE-2019-0610",
        "CVE-2019-0613",
        "CVE-2019-0615",
        "CVE-2019-0616",
        "CVE-2019-0618",
        "CVE-2019-0619",
        "CVE-2019-0621",
        "CVE-2019-0623",
        "CVE-2019-0625",
        "CVE-2019-0626",
        "CVE-2019-0627",
        "CVE-2019-0628",
        "CVE-2019-0630",
        "CVE-2019-0631",
        "CVE-2019-0632",
        "CVE-2019-0633",
        "CVE-2019-0634",
        "CVE-2019-0635",
        "CVE-2019-0636",
        "CVE-2019-0640",
        "CVE-2019-0641",
        "CVE-2019-0642",
        "CVE-2019-0644",
        "CVE-2019-0645",
        "CVE-2019-0649",
        "CVE-2019-0651",
        "CVE-2019-0652",
        "CVE-2019-0654",
        "CVE-2019-0655",
        "CVE-2019-0656",
        "CVE-2019-0657",
        "CVE-2019-0658",
        "CVE-2019-0659",
        "CVE-2019-0660",
        "CVE-2019-0662",
        "CVE-2019-0663",
        "CVE-2019-0676"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4487020");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4487020");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4487020: Windows 10 Version 1703 February 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4487020. 
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in .NET
        Framework and Visual Studio software when the software
        fails to check the source markup of a file. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If
        the current user is logged on with administrative user
        rights, an attacker could take control of the affected
        system. An attacker could then install programs; view,
        change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full
        user rights.  (CVE-2019-0613)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-0606)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
        handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0623)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0621)
    
      - A vulnerability exists in Microsoft Chakra JIT server.
        An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could gain elevated privileges. The
        vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code to
        run. However, this vulnerability could be used in
        conjunction with one or more vulnerabilities (for
        example a remote code execution vulnerability and
        another elevation of privilege vulnerability) to take
        advantage of the elevated privileges when running. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying
        how Microsoft Chakra handles constructorCaches.
        (CVE-2019-0649)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0628)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0618,
        CVE-2019-0662)
    
      - An information vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly discloses file information. Successful
        exploitation of the vulnerability could allow the
        attacker to read the contents of files on disk.
        (CVE-2019-0636)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0595, CVE-2019-0596, CVE-2019-0597,
        CVE-2019-0598, CVE-2019-0599, CVE-2019-0625)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0656)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in
        the context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-0634,
        CVE-2019-0645)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Human Interface Devices (HID) component improperly
        handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the victims system.  (CVE-2019-0600,
        CVE-2019-0601)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Storage Service improperly handles file operations. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could gain elevated privileges on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0659)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Internet Explorer improperly handles objects in memory.
        An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could test for the presence of files on
        disk. For an attack to be successful, an attacker must
        persuade a user to open a malicious website. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by changing
        the way Internet Explorer handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-0676)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory
        in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary
        code in the context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-0590,
        CVE-2019-0591, CVE-2019-0593, CVE-2019-0605,
        CVE-2019-0610, CVE-2019-0640, CVE-2019-0642,
        CVE-2019-0644, CVE-2019-0651, CVE-2019-0652,
        CVE-2019-0655)
    
      - A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows
        Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially
        crafted packets to a DHCP server. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code on the DHCP server.  (CVE-2019-0626)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2019-0635)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0602, CVE-2019-0615, CVE-2019-0616,
        CVE-2019-0619, CVE-2019-0660)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0658)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code
        Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.  (CVE-2019-0627,
        CVE-2019-0631, CVE-2019-0632)
    
      - A vulnerability exists in certain .Net Framework API's
        and Visual Studio in the way they parse URL's. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could use it to bypass security logic intended to ensure
        that a user-provided URL belonged to a specific hostname
        or a subdomain of that hostname. This could be used to
        cause privileged communication to be made to an
        untrusted service as if it was a trusted service.
        (CVE-2019-0657)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft Edge handles whitelisting. Edge depends on a
        default whitelist of sites where Adobe Flash will load
        without user interaction. Because the whitelist was not
        scheme-aware, an attacker could use a man in the middle
        attack to cause Flash policies to be bypassed and
        arbitrary Flash content to be loaded without user
        interaction. The security update addresses the
        vulnerability by modifying how affected Microsoft Edge
        handles whitelisting. (CVE-2019-0641)
    
      - A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers
        improperly handles specific redirects. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could trick a
        user into believing that the user was on a legitimate
        website. The specially crafted website could either
        spoof content or serve as a pivot to chain an attack
        with other vulnerabilities in web services.
        (CVE-2019-0654)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Microsoft Server Message Block 2.0 (SMBv2)
        server handles certain requests. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        ability to execute code on the target server.
        (CVE-2019-0630, CVE-2019-0633)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory.
        To exploit this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker
        could run a specially crafted application. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the user's system.
        (CVE-2019-0663)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4487020/windows-10-update-kb4487020
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c56bb182");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4487020.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0662");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/02/12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/02/12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/02/12");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-02";
    kbs = make_list('4487020');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"15063",
                       rollup_date:"02_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4487020])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }