Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-2304 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Juniper Junos 14.1X53/15.1/15.1X53

047910
CVSS 5.0 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
juniper
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

Juniper Networks QFX3500, QFX3600, QFX5100, QFX5200, EX4300 and EX4600 devices running Junos OS 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D40, 15.1X53 prior to 15.1X53-D40, 15.1 prior to 15.1R2, do not pad Ethernet packets with zeros, and thus some packets can contain fragments of system memory or data from previous packets. This issue is also known as 'Etherleak'

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

NASL familyJunos Local Security Checks
NASL idJUNIPER_JSA10773.NASL
descriptionAccording to its self-reported version number, the remote Juniper Junos QFX or EX series device is affected by a memory disclosure vulnerability, known as Etherleak, due to padding Ethernet packets with data from previous packets instead of padding them with null bytes. An unauthenticated, adjacent attacker can exploit this issue to disclose portions of system memory or data from previous packets. This issue is also often detected as CVE-2003-0001. Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the device
last seen2020-03-18
modified2017-01-20
plugin id96662
published2017-01-20
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/96662
titleJuniper Junos QFX / EX Series 'Etherleak' Improper Padding Memory Disclosure (JSA10773)
code
#TRUSTED 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
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(96662);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2018/08/10");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2017-2304");
  script_bugtraq_id(95403);
  script_xref(name:"JSA", value:"JSA10773");

  script_name(english:"Juniper Junos QFX / EX Series 'Etherleak' Improper Padding Memory Disclosure (JSA10773)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the Junos version and model.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote device is affected by a memory disclosure vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the remote Juniper
Junos QFX or EX series device is affected by a memory disclosure
vulnerability, known as Etherleak, due to padding Ethernet packets
with data from previous packets instead of padding them with null
bytes. An unauthenticated, adjacent attacker can exploit this issue to
disclose portions of system memory or data from previous packets. This
issue is also often detected as CVE-2003-0001.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied
only on the device's self-reported version and model"); 
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10773");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the relevant Junos software release referenced in Juniper
advisory JSA10773.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/01/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/01/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/01/20");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:juniper:junos");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Junos Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("junos_version.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/Juniper/JUNOS/Version", "Host/Juniper/model");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("junos_kb_cmd_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

ver   = get_kb_item_or_exit('Host/Juniper/JUNOS/Version');
model = get_kb_item_or_exit('Host/Juniper/model');

if (model !~ "^QFX(35|36|51|52)00($|[^0-9])" && model !~ "^EX4[36]00($|[^0-9])")
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'an affected QFX or EX device');

fixes = make_array();
fixes['14.1X53'] = '14.1X53-D40';
fixes['15.1X53'] = '15.1X53-D40';
fixes['15.1R']   = '15.1R2';

fix = check_junos(ver:ver, fixes:fixes, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
junos_report(ver:ver, fix:fix, model:model, severity:SECURITY_NOTE);