Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-12262 - Improper Initialization vulnerability in Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module

047910
CVSS 5.8 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
low complexity
cisco
CWE-665
nessus

Summary

A vulnerability within the firewall configuration of the Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to gain privileged access to services only available on the internal network of the device. The vulnerability is due to an incorrect firewall rule on the device. The misconfiguration could allow traffic sent to the public interface of the device to be forwarded to the internal virtual network of the APIC-EM. An attacker that is logically adjacent to the network on which the public interface of the affected APIC-EM resides could leverage this behavior to gain access to services listening on the internal network with elevated privileges. This vulnerability affects appliances or virtual devices running Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module prior to version 1.5. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCve89638.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Leveraging Race Conditions
    This attack targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The attacker can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance a race condition can occur while accessing a file, the attacker can trick the system by replacing the original file with his version and cause the system to read the malicious file.
  • Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions
    This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. The typical example is the file access. The attacker can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that he would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the attacker could do something such as replace the file and cause an escalation of privilege.

Nessus

NASL familyCISCO
NASL idCISCO_APIC_1_5.NASL
descriptionAccording to its self-reported version number, the Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) application running on the remote host is 1.x prior to 1.5. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability within the firewall configuration of the Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) that could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to gain privileged access to services only available on the internal network of the device.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id104479
published2017-11-09
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/104479
titleCisco APIC-EM 1.x < 1.5 Unauthorized Access (credentialed check)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(104479);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/12");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2017-12262");
  script_bugtraq_id(101647);
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCve89638");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2017-A-0321");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-SA", value:"cisco-sa-20171101-apicem");

  script_name(english:"Cisco APIC-EM 1.x < 1.5 Unauthorized Access (credentialed check)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the APIC-EM version number.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A network management system running on the remote host is affected 
by an unauthorized access vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the Cisco Application
Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM)
application running on the remote host is 1.x prior to 1.5. It is,
therefore, affected by a vulnerability within the firewall 
configuration of the Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure 
Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) that could allow an 
unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to gain privileged access to 
services only available on the internal network of the device.");
  # https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20171101-apicem
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8a7b78fe");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to version 1.5 as referenced in Cisco Security
Advisory cisco-sa-20171101-apicem.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2017-12262");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/11/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/11/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/11/09");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CISCO");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("cisco_apic_webui_detect.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Cisco APIC-EM");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80, 443);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

app = "Cisco APIC-EM";

get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

fix = "1.5";
flag = 0;

port = get_http_port(default:443);
install = get_single_install(app_name:app, port:port, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE);

url = build_url(qs:install['path'], port:port);
ver = install['version'];

report = NULL;
if (ver =~ "^1\.")
  flag++;

if (flag && ver_compare(ver:ver, fix:fix) == -1)
{
  report =
    '\n  URL               : ' + url +
    '\n  Installed version : ' + ver +
    '\n  Fixed version     : ' + fix;
  security_report_v4(severity:SECURITY_WARNING, port:port, extra:report);
  exit(0);
}
else
  audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app, url, ver);