Vulnerabilities > CVE-2015-3665 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Apple Quicktime

047910
CVSS 6.8 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
apple
CWE-119
nessus

Summary

QT Media Foundation in Apple QuickTime before 7.7.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3664 and CVE-2015-3669.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idQUICKTIME_777.NASL
descriptionThe version of Apple QuickTime installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 7.7.7. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit this, with specially crafted image data in an SGI file, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3661) - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds write flaw caused by improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit this, with specially crafted image data in a GIF file, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3662) - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds write flaw caused by improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit this, with a specially crafted image descriptor in a GIF file, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3663) - An overflow condition exists due to improper validation of user-supplied input when handling
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id84505
published2015-07-03
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/84505
titleApple QuickTime < 7.7.7 Multiple Vulnerabilities (Windows)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(84505);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/22");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2015-3661",
    "CVE-2015-3662",
    "CVE-2015-3663",
    "CVE-2015-3664",
    "CVE-2015-3665",
    "CVE-2015-3666",
    "CVE-2015-3667",
    "CVE-2015-3668",
    "CVE-2015-3669"
  );
  script_xref(name:"APPLE-SA", value:"APPLE-SA-2015-06-30-5");

  script_name(english:"Apple QuickTime < 7.7.7 Multiple Vulnerabilities (Windows)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of QuickTime on Windows.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host contains an application that is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Apple QuickTime installed on the remote Windows host is
prior to 7.7.7. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
vulnerabilities :

  - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists due to
    improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker
    can exploit this, with specially crafted image data in
    an SGI file, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3661)

  - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists due to
    an out-of-bounds write flaw caused by improper
    validation of user-supplied input. An attacker can
    exploit this, with specially crafted image data in
    a GIF file, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3662)

  - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists due to
    an out-of-bounds write flaw caused by improper
    validation of user-supplied input. An attacker can
    exploit this, with a specially crafted image descriptor
    in a GIF file, to execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2015-3663)

  - An overflow condition exists due to improper validation
    of user-supplied input when handling 'alis' atoms. An
    attacker can exploit this, with a specially crafted
    file, to cause a stack-based buffer overflow, resulting
    in a denial of service condition or the execution of
    arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3664)

  - A user-after-free error exists when handling object
    properties in movie files. An attacker can exploit this,
    with a specially crafted movie file, to dereference
    already freed memory, potentially resulting in the
    execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3665)

  - A memory corruption flaw exists due to improper
    validation of user-supplied input when handling the
    'code' atom within the 'minf' (Media Information) atom.
    An attacker can exploit this, with a specially crafted
    file, to corrupt memory, potentially resulting in the
    execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3666)

  - A user-after-free error exists in the 
    QuickTimeMPEG4!0x147f0() function when handling 'stbl'
    atoms. An attacker can exploit this, with a specially
    crafted .MOV file, to dereference already freed memory,
    potentially resulting in the execution of arbitrary
    code. (CVE-2015-3667)

  - A memory corruption flaw exists due to improper
    validation of user-supplied input when handling movie
    files. An attacker can exploit this, with a specially
    crafted file, to corrupt memory, potentially resulting
    in the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3668)

  - An overflow condition exists due to improper validation
    of user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit this,
    with a specially crafted SGI file, to cause a heap-based
    buffer overflow, potentially resulting in the execution
    of arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3669)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204947");
  # https://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00005.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0c0a736a");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Apple QuickTime 7.7.7 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2015-3669");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/06/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/06/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/07/03");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:apple:quicktime");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("quicktime_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/QuickTime/Version");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

kb_base = "SMB/QuickTime/";

version = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base+"Version");
path = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base+"Path");

version_ui = get_kb_item(kb_base+"Version_UI");
if (isnull(version_ui)) version_report = version;
else version_report = version_ui;

fixed_version = "7.77.80.95";
fixed_version_ui = "7.7.7 (1680.95.51)";

if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:fixed_version) == -1)
{
  port = get_kb_item("SMB/transport");
  if (!port) port = 445;

  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
      '\n  Path              : ' + path +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version_report +
      '\n  Fixed version     : ' + fixed_version_ui +
      '\n';
    security_warning(port:port, extra:report);
  }
  else security_warning(port);
  exit(0);
}
audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, 'QuickTime Player', version_report, path);