Vulnerabilities > CVE-2015-2749 - Open Redirect vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 5.8 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
NONE
network
drupal
debian
CWE-601
nessus

Summary

Open redirect vulnerability in Drupal 6.x before 6.35 and 7.x before 7.35 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the destination parameter.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Fake the Source of Data
    An adversary provides data under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or it might be an attempt by the adversary to assume the rights granted to another identity. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

Nessus

  • NASL familyCGI abuses
    NASL idDRUPAL_7_35.NASL
    descriptionThe remote web server is running a version of Drupal that is 6.x prior to 6.35 or 7.x prior to 7.35. It is, therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An access bypass vulnerability exists in which password reset URLs can be forged. This allows a remote attacker to gain access to another user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id81975
    published2015-03-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/81975
    titleDrupal 6.x < 6.35 / 7.x < 7.35 Multiple Vulnerabilities
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(81975);
      script_version("1.16");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/25");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2015-2559", "CVE-2015-2749", "CVE-2015-2750");
      script_bugtraq_id(73219);
    
      script_name(english:"Drupal 6.x < 6.35 / 7.x < 7.35 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Drupal.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote web server is running a PHP application that is affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote web server is running a version of Drupal that is 6.x prior
    to 6.35 or 7.x prior to 7.35. It is, therefore, potentially affected
    by the following vulnerabilities :
    
      - An access bypass vulnerability exists in which password
        reset URLs can be forged. This allows a remote attacker
        to gain access to another user's account.
        (CVE-2015-2559)
    
      - An open redirect vulnerability exists which allows a
        remote attacker to craft a URL using the 'destination'
        parameter in order to trick users into being redirected
        to third-party sites. Additionally, several URL related
        API functions can be tricked into passing external URLs.
        (CVE-2015-2749, CVE-2015-2750)
    
    Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
    relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.drupal.org/SA-CORE-2015-001");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.drupal.org/drupal-7.35-release-notes");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.drupal.org/drupal-6.35-release-notes");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to version 6.35 / 7.35 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2015-2750");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/03/18");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/03/18");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/03/20");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:drupal:drupal");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"CGI abuses");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("drupal_detect.nasl");
      script_require_keys("www/PHP", "installed_sw/Drupal", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
      script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("http.inc");
    include("install_func.inc");
    
    app = "Drupal";
    get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);
    
    port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);
    
    install = get_single_install(
      app_name : app,
      port     : port,
      exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
    );
    
    dir = install['path'];
    version = install['version'];
    url = build_url(qs:dir, port:port);
    
    if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);
    
    if (
      version =~ "^7\.([0-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-4])($|[^0-9]+)" ||
      version =~ "^6\.([0-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-4])($|[^0-9]+)"
    )
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0)
      {
        report =
          '\n  URL               : ' + url +
          '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
          '\n  Fixed version     : 7.35 / 6.35' +
          '\n';
        security_warning(port:port, extra:report);
      }
      else security_warning(port);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app, url, version);
    
  • NASL familyMandriva Local Security Checks
    NASL idMANDRIVA_MDVSA-2015-181.NASL
    descriptionUpdated drupal packages fix security vulnerabilities : An information disclosure vulnerability was discovered in Drupal before 7.27. When pages are cached for anonymous users, form state may leak between anonymous users. Sensitive or private information recorded for one anonymous user could thus be disclosed to other users interacting with the same form at the same time (CVE-2014-2983). Multiple security issues in Drupal before 7.29, including a denial of service issue, an access bypass issue in the File module, and multiple cross-site scripting issues (CVE-2014-5019, CVE-2014-5020, CVE-2014-5021, CVE-2014-5022). A denial of service issue exists in Drupal before 7.31, due to XML entity expansion in a publicly accessible XML-RPC endpoint. A SQL Injection issue exists in Drupal before 7.32 due to the way the Drupal core handles prepared statements. A malicious user can inject arbitrary SQL queries, and thereby completely control the Drupal site. This vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without any kind of authentication required (CVE-2014-3704). Aaron Averill discovered that a specially crafted request can give a user access to another user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id82456
    published2015-03-31
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/82456
    titleMandriva Linux Security Advisory : drupal (MDVSA-2015:181)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Mandriva Linux Security Advisory MDVSA-2015:181. 
    # The text itself is copyright (C) Mandriva S.A.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(82456);
      script_version("1.9");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:32:57");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2014-2983", "CVE-2014-3704", "CVE-2014-5019", "CVE-2014-5020", "CVE-2014-5021", "CVE-2014-5022", "CVE-2014-9015", "CVE-2014-9016", "CVE-2015-2559", "CVE-2015-2749", "CVE-2015-2750");
      script_xref(name:"MDVSA", value:"2015:181");
    
      script_name(english:"Mandriva Linux Security Advisory : drupal (MDVSA-2015:181)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:
    "The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security
    updates."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Updated drupal packages fix security vulnerabilities :
    
    An information disclosure vulnerability was discovered in Drupal
    before 7.27. When pages are cached for anonymous users, form state may
    leak between anonymous users. Sensitive or private information
    recorded for one anonymous user could thus be disclosed to other users
    interacting with the same form at the same time (CVE-2014-2983).
    
    Multiple security issues in Drupal before 7.29, including a denial of
    service issue, an access bypass issue in the File module, and multiple
    cross-site scripting issues (CVE-2014-5019, CVE-2014-5020,
    CVE-2014-5021, CVE-2014-5022).
    
    A denial of service issue exists in Drupal before 7.31, due to XML
    entity expansion in a publicly accessible XML-RPC endpoint.
    
    A SQL Injection issue exists in Drupal before 7.32 due to the way the
    Drupal core handles prepared statements. A malicious user can inject
    arbitrary SQL queries, and thereby completely control the Drupal site.
    This vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without any
    kind of authentication required (CVE-2014-3704).
    
    Aaron Averill discovered that a specially crafted request can give a
    user access to another user's session, allowing an attacker to hijack
    a random session (CVE-2014-9015).
    
    Michael Cullum, Javier Nieto and Andres Rojas Guerrero discovered that
    the password hashing API allows an attacker to send specially crafted
    requests resulting in CPU and memory exhaustion. This may lead to the
    site becoming unavailable or unresponsive (denial of service)
    (CVE-2014-9016). anonymous users (CVE-2014-9016).
    
    Password reset URLs can be forged under certain circumstances,
    allowing an attacker to gain access to another user's account without
    knowing the account's password (CVE-2015-2559).
    
    Under certain circumstances, malicious users can construct a URL that
    will trick users into being redirected to a 3rd party website, thereby
    exposing the users to potential social engineering attacks. In
    addition, several URL-related API functions in Drupal 6 and 7 can be
    tricked into passing through external URLs when not intending to,
    potentially leading to additional open redirect vulnerabilities
    (CVE-2015-2749, CVE-2015-2750).
    
    The drupal package has been updated to version 7.35 to fix this issue
    and other bugs. See the upstream advisory and release notes for more
    details."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0322.html"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0329.html"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0423.html"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0492.html"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2015-0121.html"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"d2_elliot_name", value:"Drupal core 7.x SQL Injection");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_d2_elliot", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Drupal HTTP Parameter Key/Value SQL Injection');
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:drupal");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:drupal-mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:drupal-postgresql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:drupal-sqlite");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:mandriva:business_server:1");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/03/30");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/03/31");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
      script_family(english:"Mandriva Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/Mandrake/release", "Host/Mandrake/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Mandrake/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Mandriva / Mandake Linux");
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Mandrake/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if (cpu !~ "^(amd64|i[3-6]86|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Mandriva / Mandrake Linux", cpu);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"MDK-MBS1", reference:"drupal-7.35-1.mbs1")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"MDK-MBS1", reference:"drupal-mysql-7.35-1.mbs1")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"MDK-MBS1", reference:"drupal-postgresql-7.35-1.mbs1")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"MDK-MBS1", reference:"drupal-sqlite-7.35-1.mbs1")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_hole(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
    
  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-3200.NASL
    descriptionMultiple vulnerabilities have been found in the Drupal content management framework. More information can be found at
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2015-03-23
    plugin id81984
    published2015-03-23
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/81984
    titleDebian DSA-3200-1 : drupal7 - security update
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-3200. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(81984);
      script_version("1.16");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2015-2559", "CVE-2015-2749", "CVE-2015-2750");
      script_bugtraq_id(73219);
      script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"3200");
    
      script_name(english:"Debian DSA-3200-1 : drupal7 - security update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in the Drupal content
    management framework. More information can be found at"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=780772"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/wheezy/drupal7"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3200"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:
    "Upgrade the drupal7 packages.
    
    For the stable distribution (wheezy), this problem has been fixed in
    version 7.14-2+deb7u9."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:drupal7");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:7.0");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/03/20");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/03/23");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("debian_package.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"drupal7", reference:"7.14-2+deb7u9")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");