Vulnerabilities > CVE-2015-1759 - Data Processing Errors vulnerability in Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack

047910
CVSS 9.3 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
microsoft
CWE-19
critical
nessus

Summary

Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack SP3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Office document, aka "Microsoft Office Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Microsoft
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • XML Nested Payloads
    Applications often need to transform data in and out of the XML format by using an XML parser. It may be possible for an attacker to inject data that may have an adverse effect on the XML parser when it is being processed. By nesting XML data and causing this data to be continuously self-referential, an attacker can cause the XML parser to consume more resources while processing, causing excessive memory consumption and CPU utilization. An attacker's goal is to leverage parser failure to his or her advantage. In most cases this type of an attack will result in a denial of service due to an application becoming unstable, freezing, or crash. However it may be possible to cause a crash resulting in arbitrary code execution, leading to a jump from the data plane to the control plane [R.230.1].
  • XML Oversized Payloads
    Applications often need to transform data in and out of the XML format by using an XML parser. It may be possible for an attacker to inject data that may have an adverse effect on the XML parser when it is being processed. By supplying oversized payloads in input vectors that will be processed by the XML parser, an attacker can cause the XML parser to consume more resources while processing, causing excessive memory consumption and CPU utilization, and potentially cause execution of arbitrary code. An attacker's goal is to leverage parser failure to his or her advantage. In many cases this type of an attack will result in a denial of service due to an application becoming unstable, freezing, or crash. However it is possible to cause a crash resulting in arbitrary code execution, leading to a jump from the data plane to the control plane [R.231.1].
  • XML Client-Side Attack
    Client applications such as web browsers that process HTML data often need to transform data in and out of the XML format by using an XML parser. It may be possible for an attacker to inject data that may have an adverse effect on the XML parser when it is being processed. These adverse effects may include the parser crashing, consuming too much of a resource, executing too slowly, executing code supplied by an attacker, allowing usage of unintended system functionality, etc. An attacker's goal is to leverage parser failure to his or her advantage. In some cases it may be possible to jump from the data plane to the control plane via bad data being passed to an XML parser. [R.484.1]
  • XML Parser Attack
    Applications often need to transform data in and out of the XML format by using an XML parser. It may be possible for an attacker to inject data that may have an adverse effect on the XML parser when it is being processed. These adverse effects may include the parser crashing, consuming too much of a resource, executing too slowly, executing code supplied by an attacker, allowing usage of unintended system functionality, etc. An attacker's goal is to leverage parser failure to his or her advantage. In some cases it may be possible to jump from the data plane to the control plane via bad data being passed to an XML parser. [R.99.1]

Msbulletin

bulletin_idMS15-059
bulletin_url
date2015-06-09T00:00:00
impactRemote Code Execution
knowledgebase_id3064949
knowledgebase_url
severityImportant
titleVulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Could Allow Remote Code Execution

Nessus

NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
NASL idSMB_NT_MS15-059.NASL
descriptionThe version of Microsoft Office or Office Compatibility Pack installed on the remote host is affected by multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities due to a failure to properly handle objects in memory. A remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a user to open a specially crafted Office file, resulting in execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id84055
published2015-06-09
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/84055
titleMS15-059: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Could Allow Remote Code Execution (3064949)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
include("compat.inc");
if (description)
{
  script_id(84055);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:31");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2015-1759",
    "CVE-2015-1760",
    "CVE-2015-1770"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    75014,
    75015,
    75016
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS15-059");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2863812");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2863817");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"3039749");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"3039782");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2015-B-0071");

  script_name(english:"MS15-059: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Could Allow Remote Code Execution (3064949)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the file versions to see if KB is installed.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple remote code execution
vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Microsoft Office or Office Compatibility Pack installed
on the remote host is affected by multiple remote code execution
vulnerabilities due to a failure to properly handle objects in memory.
A remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a
user to open a specially crafted Office file, resulting in execution
of arbitrary code in the context of the current user.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2015/ms15-059");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Office 2007, 2010, 2013,
and the Office Compatibility Pack.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/06/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/06/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/06/09");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_compatibility_pack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);

  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl", "office_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_reg_query.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS15-059';
kbs = make_list(
  "2863812",
  "2863817",
  "3039749",
  "3039782"
);
vuln = 0;

###################################################################################
# Main

if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win2003:'2', vista:'2', win7:'1', win8:'0', win81:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
# Some of the 2k3 checks could flag XP 64, which is unsupported
if ("Windows XP" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

office_versions = hotfix_check_office_version();

# KB 2863812 Office 2007 SP3
if (!empty_or_null(office_versions) && office_versions["12.0"])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2007/SP");
  if (office_sp == 3)
  {
    prod = "Microsoft Office 2007 SP3";
    kb   = "2863812";
    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"12.0");
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"\Microsoft Shared\TextConv");
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:"Wpft532.cnv", version:"2006.1200.6722.5000", min_version:"2006.1200.0.0", path:path, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln++;
  }
}

# KB 2863817 Office 2010 SP2
if (!empty_or_null(office_versions) && office_versions["14.0"])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2010/SP");
  if (office_sp == 2)
  {
    prod = "Microsoft Office 2010 SP2";
    kb   = "2863817";
    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"14.0");
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"\Microsoft Shared\TextConv");
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:"Wpft532.cnv", version:"2010.1400.7151.5000", min_version:"2010.1400.0.0", path:path, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln++;
  }
}

# KB 3039749 / 3039782 Office 2013 SP1
if (!empty_or_null(office_versions) && office_versions["15.0"])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2013/SP");
  if (office_sp == 1)
  {
    prod = "Microsoft Office 2013 SP1";
    kb   = "3039749";
    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"15.0");
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"\Microsoft Shared\TextConv");
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:"Wpft532.cnv", version:"2012.1500.4727.1000", min_version:"2012.1500.0.0", path:path, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln++;
    kb   = "3039782";
    path = hotfix_get_programfilesdirx86();
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"\Microsoft Office\Office15");
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:"MSOSB.DLL", version:"15.0.4699.1000", min_version:"15.0.0.0", path:path, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln++;
  }
}

###################################################################################
# REPORT
if (vuln > 0)
{
  set_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
}