Vulnerabilities > CVE-2014-8553 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Mantisbt

047910
CVSS 5.0 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
mantisbt
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

The mci_account_get_array_by_id function in api/soap/mc_account_api.php in MantisBT before 1.2.18 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a (1) mc_project_get_users, (2) mc_issue_get, (3) mc_filter_get_issues, or (4) mc_project_get_issues SOAP request.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-3120.NASL
    descriptionMultiple security issues have been found in the Mantis bug tracking system, which may result in phishing, information disclosure, CAPTCHA bypass, SQL injection, cross-site scripting or the execution of arbitrary PHP code.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2015-01-08
    plugin id80401
    published2015-01-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/80401
    titleDebian DSA-3120-1 : mantis - security update
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-3120. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(80401);
      script_version("1.9");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2013-1811", "CVE-2013-1934", "CVE-2013-4460", "CVE-2014-6316", "CVE-2014-6387", "CVE-2014-7146", "CVE-2014-8553", "CVE-2014-8554", "CVE-2014-8598", "CVE-2014-8986", "CVE-2014-8988", "CVE-2014-9089", "CVE-2014-9117", "CVE-2014-9269", "CVE-2014-9270", "CVE-2014-9271", "CVE-2014-9272", "CVE-2014-9280", "CVE-2014-9281", "CVE-2014-9388", "CVE-2014-9506");
      script_bugtraq_id(70856, 70993, 70996, 71104, 71197, 71298, 71321, 71361, 71368, 71371, 71372, 71375, 71380, 71478, 71553);
      script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"3120");
    
      script_name(english:"Debian DSA-3120-1 : mantis - security update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Multiple security issues have been found in the Mantis bug tracking
    system, which may result in phishing, information disclosure, CAPTCHA
    bypass, SQL injection, cross-site scripting or the execution of
    arbitrary PHP code."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/wheezy/mantis"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3120"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:
    "Upgrade the mantis packages.
    
    For the stable distribution (wheezy), these problems have been fixed
    in version 1.2.18-1."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:X/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'MantisBT XmlImportExport Plugin PHP Code Injection Vulnerability');
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mantis");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:7.0");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/01/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/01/06");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/01/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("debian_package.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"mantis", reference:"1.2.18-1")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
      else security_hole(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
    
  • NASL familyCGI abuses
    NASL idMANTIS_1_2_18.NASL
    descriptionAccording to its version number, the MantisBT application hosted on the remote web server is 1.2.x prior to 1.2.18. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Multiple input-validation errors exist that could allow cross-site scripting attacks. (CVE-2014-7146, CVE-2014-8986, CVE-2014-8987, CVE-2014-9269, CVE-2014-9270, CVE-2014-9271, CVE-2014-9272, CVE-2014-9280, CVE-2014-9281) - Two unspecified errors exist that could allow SQL injection attacks. (CVE-2014-8554, CVE-2014-9089) - Three unspecified errors exist that could allow information disclosure attacks. (CVE-2014-8553, CVE-2014-8988, CVE-2014-9279) - An error exists in the file
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id80914
    published2015-01-22
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/80914
    titleMantisBT 1.2.x < 1.2.18 Multiple Vulnerabilities
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(80914);
      script_version("1.6");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/28 22:47:41");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2014-6316",
        "CVE-2014-6387",
        "CVE-2014-7146",
        "CVE-2014-8553",
        "CVE-2014-8554",
        "CVE-2014-8598",
        "CVE-2014-8986",
        "CVE-2014-8987",
        "CVE-2014-8988",
        "CVE-2014-9089",
        "CVE-2014-9117",
        "CVE-2014-9269",
        "CVE-2014-9270",
        "CVE-2014-9271",
        "CVE-2014-9272",
        "CVE-2014-9279",
        "CVE-2014-9280",
        "CVE-2014-9281"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        70856,
        70993,
        70996,
        71104,
        71321,
        71359,
        71361,
        71371,
        71372,
        71478
      );
    
      script_name(english:"MantisBT 1.2.x < 1.2.18 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Mantis.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote web server contains a PHP application that is affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "According to its version number, the MantisBT application hosted on
    the remote web server is 1.2.x prior to 1.2.18. It is, therefore,
    affected by the following vulnerabilities :
    
      - Multiple input-validation errors exist that could allow
        cross-site scripting attacks. (CVE-2014-7146,
        CVE-2014-8986, CVE-2014-8987, CVE-2014-9269,
        CVE-2014-9270, CVE-2014-9271, CVE-2014-9272,
        CVE-2014-9280, CVE-2014-9281)
    
      - Two unspecified errors exist that could allow SQL
        injection attacks. (CVE-2014-8554, CVE-2014-9089)
    
      - Three unspecified errors exist that could allow
        information disclosure attacks. (CVE-2014-8553,
        CVE-2014-8988, CVE-2014-9279)
    
      - An error exists in the file 'core/string_api.php' that
        could allow open redirect attacks. (CVE-2014-6316)
    
      - An error exists in the file 'gpc_api.php' that could
        allow an attacker to bypass authentication protections
        by using a password that starts with a NULL byte.
        (CVE-2014-6387)
    
      - An error exists in the 'XML Import/Export' plugin that
        could allow unauthorized attackers to upload XML files
        or obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2014-8598)
    
      - An error exists related to the CAPTCHA protection
        mechanism and the parameter 'public_key' that could
        allow security bypasses. (CVE-2014-9117)
    
    Note that Nessus has not attempted to exploit this issue but has
    instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://mantisbt.org/blog/archives/mantisbt/301");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/changelog_page.php?version_id=191");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to version 1.2.18 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'MantisBT XmlImportExport Plugin PHP Code Injection Vulnerability');
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
      script_cwe_id(20, 74, 79, 442, 629, 711, 712, 722, 725, 750, 751, 800, 801, 809, 811, 864, 900, 928, 931, 990);
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/12/06");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/12/06");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/01/22");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:mantisbt:mantisbt");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"CGI abuses");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("mantis_detect.nasl");
      script_require_keys("installed_sw/MantisBT", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("http.inc");
    include("install_func.inc");
    
    port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);
    
    app_name = "MantisBT";
    
    install = get_single_install(app_name: app_name, port: port, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE);
    install_url = build_url(port:port, qs:install['path']);
    version = install['version'];
    
    if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);
    
    ver = split(version, sep:".", keep:FALSE);
    for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
      ver[i] = int(ver[i]);
    
    # Versions 1.2.x < 1.2.18 are vulnerable
    if (ver[0] == 1 && ver[1] == 2 && ver[2] < 18)
    {
      set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/SQLInjection', value:TRUE);
      set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/XSS', value:TRUE);
    
      if (report_verbosity > 0)
      {
        report =
          '\n  URL               : ' +install_url+
          '\n  Installed version : ' +version+
          '\n  Fixed version     : 1.2.18\n';
        security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
      }
      else security_hole(port);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app_name, install_url, version);