Vulnerabilities > CVE-2013-7262 - SQL Injection vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 6.8 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
osgeo
umn
CWE-89
nessus
NVD
Published: 2014-01-05
Updated: 2021-06-07

Summary

SQL injection vulnerability in the msPostGISLayerSetTimeFilter function in mappostgis.c in MapServer before 6.4.1, when a WMS-Time service is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a crafted string in a PostGIS TIME filter.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Osgeo
122
Application
Umn
3

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.
  • Object Relational Mapping Injection
    An attacker leverages a weakness present in the database access layer code generated with an Object Relational Mapping (ORM) tool or a weakness in the way that a developer used a persistence framework to inject his or her own SQL commands to be executed against the underlying database. The attack here is similar to plain SQL injection, except that the application does not use JDBC to directly talk to the database, but instead it uses a data access layer generated by an ORM tool or framework (e.g. Hibernate). While most of the time code generated by an ORM tool contains safe access methods that are immune to SQL injection, sometimes either due to some weakness in the generated code or due to the fact that the developer failed to use the generated access methods properly, SQL injection is still possible.
  • SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering
    An attacker modifies the parameters of the SOAP message that is sent from the service consumer to the service provider to initiate a SQL injection attack. On the service provider side, the SOAP message is parsed and parameters are not properly validated before being used to access a database in a way that does not use parameter binding, thus enabling the attacker to control the structure of the executed SQL query. This pattern describes a SQL injection attack with the delivery mechanism being a SOAP message.
  • Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database
    An attacker is able to leverage access gained to the database to read / write data to the file system, compromise the operating system, create a tunnel for accessing the host machine, and use this access to potentially attack other machines on the same network as the database machine. Traditionally SQL injections attacks are viewed as a way to gain unauthorized read access to the data stored in the database, modify the data in the database, delete the data, etc. However, almost every data base management system (DBMS) system includes facilities that if compromised allow an attacker complete access to the file system, operating system, and full access to the host running the database. The attacker can then use this privileged access to launch subsequent attacks. These facilities include dropping into a command shell, creating user defined functions that can call system level libraries present on the host machine, stored procedures, etc.
  • SQL Injection
    This attack exploits target software that constructs SQL statements based on user input. An attacker crafts input strings so that when the target software constructs SQL statements based on the input, the resulting SQL statement performs actions other than those the application intended. SQL Injection results from failure of the application to appropriately validate input. When specially crafted user-controlled input consisting of SQL syntax is used without proper validation as part of SQL queries, it is possible to glean information from the database in ways not envisaged during application design. Depending upon the database and the design of the application, it may also be possible to leverage injection to have the database execute system-related commands of the attackers' choice. SQL Injection enables an attacker to talk directly to the database, thus bypassing the application completely. Successful injection can cause information disclosure as well as ability to add or modify data in the database. In order to successfully inject SQL and retrieve information from a database, an attacker:

Nessus

  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2014-17567.NASL
    descriptionUpdate to latest 6.2 release Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2015-03-20
    plugin id81957
    published2015-03-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/81957
    titleFedora 21 : mapserver-6.2.2-1.fc21 (2014-17567)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2014-17567.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(81957);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2013-7262");
  script_bugtraq_id(64671);
  script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2014-17567");

  script_name(english:"Fedora 21 : mapserver-6.2.2-1.fc21 (2014-17567)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Update to latest 6.2 release

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1048689"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=747409"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152321.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?378f32a9"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:"Update the affected mapserver package."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:mapserver");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:21");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/12/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/03/20");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! ereg(pattern:"^21([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 21.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);

flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC21", reference:"mapserver-6.2.2-1.fc21")) flag++;


if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_warning(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "mapserver");
}
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2014-17559.NASL
    descriptionUpdate to latest 6.2 release Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2015-03-20
    plugin id81956
    published2015-03-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/81956
    titleFedora 20 : mapserver-6.2.2-1.fc20 (2014-17559)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2014-17559.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(81956);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2013-7262");
  script_bugtraq_id(64671);
  script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2014-17559");

  script_name(english:"Fedora 20 : mapserver-6.2.2-1.fc20 (2014-17559)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Update to latest 6.2 release

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1048689"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=747409"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152352.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c12554b7"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:"Update the affected mapserver package."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:mapserver");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:20");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/12/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/03/20");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! ereg(pattern:"^20([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 20.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);

flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC20", reference:"mapserver-6.2.2-1.fc20")) flag++;


if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_warning(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "mapserver");
}
  • NASL familyCGI abuses
    NASL idMAPSERVER_6_4_1.NASL
    descriptionThe version of MapServer hosted on the remote web server may be affected by a SQL injection vulnerability due to a failure to properly sanitize user-supplied input. Specifically, the mPostGISLayerSetTimeFilter function in mappostgis.c does not properly sanitize user-supplied input passed via PostGIS TIME filters, leading to a possible unintended disclosure of data. Note: In order for this vulnerability to be exploited, WMS-Time must be configured and PostGIS must be in use.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id72094
    published2014-01-22
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/72094
    titleMapServer < 5.6.9 / 6.0.4 / 6.2.2 / 6.4.1 SQL Injection
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(72094);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/26");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2013-7262");
  script_bugtraq_id(64671);

  script_name(english:"MapServer < 5.6.9 / 6.0.4 / 6.2.2 / 6.4.1 SQL Injection");
  script_summary(english:"Checks MapServer version.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server hosts a version of MapServer that may be affected
by a SQL injection vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of MapServer hosted on the remote web server may be
affected by a SQL injection vulnerability due to a failure to properly
sanitize user-supplied input.  Specifically, the
mPostGISLayerSetTimeFilter function in mappostgis.c does not properly
sanitize user-supplied input passed via PostGIS TIME filters, leading to
a possible unintended disclosure of data. 

Note: In order for this vulnerability to be exploited, WMS-Time must be
configured and PostGIS must be in use.");
  # https://www.mapserver.org/development/changelog/changelog-6-4.html#changelog-6-4-1
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?724bf1f1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://github.com/mapserver/mapserver/issues/4834");
  # https://github.com/mapserver/mapserver/commit/3a10f6b829297dae63492a8c63385044bc6953ed
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0c82eb5b");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to MapServer 5.6.9 / 6.0.4 / 6.2.2 / 6.4.1 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2013-7262");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2013/12/31");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/12/31");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/01/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:umn:mapserver");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("mapserver_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("www/mapserver", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("webapp_func.inc");

app_name = "MapServer";

port = get_http_port(default:80);

installed_mapserver = get_install_from_kb(appname:'mapserver', port:port, exit_on_fail:TRUE);

mapserver_ver = installed_mapserver['ver'];
mapserver_url = build_url(port:port, qs:installed_mapserver['dir']);

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

version_fixed = make_array(
  '56', '5.6.9',
  '60', '6.0.4',
  '62', '6.2.2',
  '64', '6.4.1',
  '*', '6.4.1'
);

# Get the discovered version branch to determine which version compare
# to run. To do this, just concatenate the major version and first
# minor version.
version_branch = split(mapserver_ver, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
version_branch = version_branch[0] + version_branch[1];

# Make sure the branch is one of the currently developed branches,
# otherwise go to default.
if (int(version_branch) < 56 || int(version_branch) > 64)
{
  version_branch = '*';
}

# Development branches are odd-numbered and correspond to the next
# highest even numbered release branch.
if (int(version_branch) % 2 == 1)
{
  version_branch = string(int(version_branch) + 1);
}

# Make sure we have a valid version_branch or default to wildcard.
if (isnull(version_fixed[version_branch]))
{
  version_branch = '*';
}

version_check = ver_compare(app:'asterisk', ver:mapserver_ver, fix:version_fixed[version_branch]);

# Determine whether the discovered version is vulnerable.
if (version_check == -1)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
    '\n  URL               : '+mapserver_url+
    '\n  Installed version : '+mapserver_ver+
    '\n  Fixed version     : '+version_fixed[version_branch]+'\n';
    security_warning(port:port,extra:report);
  }
  else  security_warning(port);

  set_kb_item(name: 'www/'+port+'/SQLInjection', value: TRUE);

  exit(0);
}
else if (isnull(version_check)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_WEB_APP_VER, app_name, mapserver_url);
else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app_name, mapserver_url, mapserver_ver);

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionCVE ID：CVE-2013-7262 MapServer是用于创建交互式地图应用的多平台程序。 某些传递到PostGIS TIME filters的未明输入在用于SQL查询前未能正确过滤，攻击者可以通过注入任意SQL代码操纵SQL查询。 0 MapServer 6.x 厂商补丁： MapServer ----- MapServer 6.4.1版本以修复此漏洞，建议用户下载使用： http://www.mapserver.org/development/changelog/changelog-6-4.html#changes-from-6-4-0-to-6-4-1
idSSV:61296
last seen2017-11-19
modified2014-01-07
published2014-01-07
reporterRoot
titleMapServer PostGIS TIME Filter SQL注入漏洞

References