Vulnerabilities > CVE-2013-7069 - Code Injection vulnerability in Beyondgrep ACK

047910
CVSS 6.8 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
beyondgrep
CWE-94
nessus

Summary

ack 2.00 through 2.11_02 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a (1) --pager, (2) --regex, or (3) --output option in a .ackrc file in a directory to be searched.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
    This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An attacker can override environment variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the attacker can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

Nessus

  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2013-23197.NASL
    descriptionThis version of ack prevents the --pager, --regex and --output options from being used from project-level ackrc files. It is possible to execute malicious code with these options, and we want to prevent the security risk of acking through a potentially malicious codebase, such as one downloaded from an Internet site or checked out from a code repository. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2013-12-20
    plugin id71550
    published2013-12-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/71550
    titleFedora 20 : ack-2.12-1.fc20 (2013-23197)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2013-23197.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(71550);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2013-7069");
      script_bugtraq_id(64196);
      script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2013-23197");
    
      script_name(english:"Fedora 20 : ack-2.12-1.fc20 (2013-23197)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "This version of ack prevents the --pager, --regex and --output options
    from being used from project-level ackrc files. It is possible to
    execute malicious code with these options, and we want to prevent the
    security risk of acking through a potentially malicious codebase, such
    as one downloaded from an Internet site or checked out from a code
    repository.
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1040228"
      );
      # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-December/124539.html
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?dc4e5fc4"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected ack package.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:ack");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:20");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/12/11");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/12/20");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
      script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
    if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
    os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
    if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
    os_ver = os_ver[1];
    if (! ereg(pattern:"^20([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 20.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"FC20", reference:"ack-2.12-1.fc20")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ack");
    }
    
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idOPENSUSE-2014-87.NASL
    description - update to ack 2.12: fixes potential remote code execution via per-project .ackrc files [bnc#855340] [CVE-2013-7069] - prevents the --pager, --regex and --output options from being used from project-level ackrc files, preventing possible code execution when using ack through malicious files - --pager, --regex and --output options may still be used from the global /etc/ackrc, your own private ~/.ackrc, the ACK_OPTIONS environment variable, and of course from the command line. - Now ignores Eclipse .metadata directory. - includes changes form 2.11_02 : - upstream source mispackaging fix - includes changes from 2.11_01 - Fixed a race condition in t/file-permission.t that was causing failures if tests were run in parallel. - includes changes from 2.10 : - Add --perltest for *.t files - Added Matlab support - More compatibility fixes for Perl 5.8.8. - includes changes from 2.08 - ack now ignores CMake
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2014-06-13
    plugin id75410
    published2014-06-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/75410
    titleopenSUSE Security Update : ack (openSUSE-SU-2014:0142-1)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2014-87.
    #
    # The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(75410);
      script_version("1.3");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2013-7069");
    
      script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : ack (openSUSE-SU-2014:0142-1)");
      script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2014-87 patch");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "  - update to ack 2.12: fixes potential remote code
        execution via per-project .ackrc files [bnc#855340]
        [CVE-2013-7069]
    
      - prevents the --pager, --regex and --output options from
        being used from project-level ackrc files, preventing
        possible code execution when using ack through malicious
        files
    
      - --pager, --regex and --output options may still be used
        from the global /etc/ackrc, your own private ~/.ackrc,
        the ACK_OPTIONS environment variable, and of course from
        the command line.
    
      - Now ignores Eclipse .metadata directory.
    
      - includes changes form 2.11_02 :
    
      - upstream source mispackaging fix
    
      - includes changes from 2.11_01
    
      - Fixed a race condition in t/file-permission.t that was
        causing failures if tests were run in parallel.
    
      - includes changes from 2.10 :
    
      - Add --perltest for *.t files
    
      - Added Matlab support
    
      - More compatibility fixes for Perl 5.8.8.
    
      - includes changes from 2.08
    
      - ack now ignores CMake's build/cache directories by
        default
    
      - Add shebang matching for --lua files
    
      - Add documentation for --ackrc
    
      - Add Elixir filetype
    
      - Add --cathy option
    
      - Add some helpful debugging tips when an invalid option
        is found
    
      - Ignore PDF files by default, because Perl will detect
        them as text
    
      - Ignore .gif, .jpg, .jpeg and .png files. They won't
        normally be selected, but this is an optimization so
        that ack doesn't have to open them to know
    
      - Ack's colorizing of output would get confused with
        multiple sets of parentheses
    
      - Ack would get confused when trying to colorize the
        output in DOS-format files
    
      - includes changes from 2.05_01
    
      - We now ignore the node_modules directories created by
        npm
    
      - --pager without an argument implies --pager=$PAGER
    
      - --perl now recognizes Plack-style .psgi files
    
      - Added filetypes for Coffescript, JSON, LESS, and Sass.
    
      - Command-line options now override options set in ackrc
        files
    
      - ACK_PAGER and ACK_PAGER_COLOR now work as advertised.
    
      - Fix a bug resulting in uninitialized variable warnings
        when more than one capture group was specified in the
        search pattern
    
      - Make sure ack is happy to build and test under cron and
        other console-less environments.
    
      - packaging changes :
    
      - run more rests with IO::Pty
    
      - refresh ack-ignore-osc.patch for upstream changes
    
      - update project URL
    
      - port changes from devel:languages:perl ack by
        [email protected] :
    
      - correct metadata: licence, CPAN download, homepage
    
      - unset forced prefix - let Perl configuration and
        toolchain determine the prefix/install_base which will
        DTRT
    
      - bash completion is gone, remove dead code
    
      - modified patches :
    
      - ack-ignore-osc.patch adjust for upstream source changes"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=855340"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00094.html"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected ack packages.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:ack");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-App-Ack");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:13.1");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/01/20");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/06/13");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
    if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE");
    if (release !~ "^(SUSE13\.1)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "13.1", release);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.1", reference:"ack-2.12-3.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.1", reference:"perl-App-Ack-2.12-3.4.1") ) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ack / perl-App-Ack");
    }
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2013-23206.NASL
    descriptionThis version of ack prevents the --pager, --regex and --output options from being used from project-level ackrc files. It is possible to execute malicious code with these options, and we want to prevent the security risk of acking through a potentially malicious codebase, such as one downloaded from an Internet site or checked out from a code repository. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2013-12-20
    plugin id71551
    published2013-12-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/71551
    titleFedora 19 : ack-2.12-1.fc19 (2013-23206)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2013-23206.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(71551);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2013-7069");
      script_bugtraq_id(64196);
      script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2013-23206");
    
      script_name(english:"Fedora 19 : ack-2.12-1.fc19 (2013-23206)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "This version of ack prevents the --pager, --regex and --output options
    from being used from project-level ackrc files. It is possible to
    execute malicious code with these options, and we want to prevent the
    security risk of acking through a potentially malicious codebase, such
    as one downloaded from an Internet site or checked out from a code
    repository.
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1040228"
      );
      # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-December/124543.html
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?15b6210a"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected ack package.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:ack");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:19");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/12/12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/12/20");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
      script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
    if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
    os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
    if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
    os_ver = os_ver[1];
    if (! ereg(pattern:"^19([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 19.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"FC19", reference:"ack-2.12-1.fc19")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ack");
    }