Vulnerabilities > CVE-2013-1811 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 4.0 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
SINGLE
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
mantisbt
debian
CWE-20
nessus

Summary

An access control issue in MantisBT before 1.2.13 allows users with "Reporter" permissions to change any issue to "New".

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Nessus

  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-3120.NASL
    descriptionMultiple security issues have been found in the Mantis bug tracking system, which may result in phishing, information disclosure, CAPTCHA bypass, SQL injection, cross-site scripting or the execution of arbitrary PHP code.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2015-01-08
    plugin id80401
    published2015-01-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/80401
    titleDebian DSA-3120-1 : mantis - security update
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-3120. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(80401);
      script_version("1.9");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2013-1811", "CVE-2013-1934", "CVE-2013-4460", "CVE-2014-6316", "CVE-2014-6387", "CVE-2014-7146", "CVE-2014-8553", "CVE-2014-8554", "CVE-2014-8598", "CVE-2014-8986", "CVE-2014-8988", "CVE-2014-9089", "CVE-2014-9117", "CVE-2014-9269", "CVE-2014-9270", "CVE-2014-9271", "CVE-2014-9272", "CVE-2014-9280", "CVE-2014-9281", "CVE-2014-9388", "CVE-2014-9506");
      script_bugtraq_id(70856, 70993, 70996, 71104, 71197, 71298, 71321, 71361, 71368, 71371, 71372, 71375, 71380, 71478, 71553);
      script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"3120");
    
      script_name(english:"Debian DSA-3120-1 : mantis - security update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Multiple security issues have been found in the Mantis bug tracking
    system, which may result in phishing, information disclosure, CAPTCHA
    bypass, SQL injection, cross-site scripting or the execution of
    arbitrary PHP code."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/wheezy/mantis"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3120"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:
    "Upgrade the mantis packages.
    
    For the stable distribution (wheezy), these problems have been fixed
    in version 1.2.18-1."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:X/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'MantisBT XmlImportExport Plugin PHP Code Injection Vulnerability');
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mantis");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:7.0");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/01/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/01/06");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/01/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("debian_package.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"mantis", reference:"1.2.18-1")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
      else security_hole(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
    
  • NASL familyCGI abuses
    NASL idMANTIS_1_2_13.NASL
    descriptionAccording to its version number, the MantisBT install hosted on the remote web server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Version 1.2.12 of the application is affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability because the
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id64560
    published2013-02-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/64560
    titleMantisBT 1.2.x < 1.2.13 Multiple Vulnerabilities
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if(description)
    {
      script_id(64560);
      script_version ("1.14");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/28 22:47:41");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2013-0197", "CVE-2013-1810", "CVE-2013-1811");
      script_bugtraq_id(57456, 57468, 57470);
    
      script_name(english:"MantisBT 1.2.x < 1.2.13 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of MantisBT");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis",
        value:
    "The remote web server contains a PHP application that is affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description",
        value:
    "According to its version number, the MantisBT install hosted on the
    remote web server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - Version 1.2.12 of the application is affected by a
        cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability because the
        'search.php' script fails to properly sanitize
        user-supplied input to the 'match_type' parameter.  An
        attacker may be able to leverage this to inject
        arbitrary HTML and script code into a user's browser to
        be executed within the security context of the affected
        site. (CVE-2013-0197)
    
      - Version 1.2.12 of the application is affected by a
        cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability because the
        application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied
        input.  A user with manager or administrator privileges
        can create a category or project name containing
        JavaScript code.  This code would then be executed
        within the browser of a user visiting the summary.php
        script.
    
      - The application is affected by a workflow-related flaw
        as a user with 'Reporter' permissions can modify the
        status of any issue to 'New' even if the user does
        not have sufficient privileges to make the change.
    
    Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
    relied only on the application's self-reported version number."
      );
      # http://hauntit.blogspot.com/2013/01/en-mantis-bug-tracker-1212-persistent.html
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?007c024a");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://mantisbt.org/bugs/changelog_page.php?version_id=180");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to version 1.2.13 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
      script_cwe_id(20, 74, 79, 442, 629, 711, 712, 722, 725, 750, 751, 800, 801, 809, 811, 864, 900, 928, 931, 990);
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2013/01/15");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/01/18");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/02/11");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:mantisbt:mantisbt");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"CGI abuses");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("mantis_detect.nasl");
      script_require_keys("installed_sw/MantisBT", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
    
     exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("http.inc");
    include("install_func.inc");
    
    port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);
    
    app_name = "MantisBT";
    
    install = get_single_install(app_name: app_name, port: port, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE);
    install_url = build_url(port:port, qs:install['path']);
    version = install['version'];
    
    if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);
    
    ver = split(version, sep:".", keep:FALSE);
    for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
      ver[i] = int(ver[i]);
    
    # Versions 1.2.x less than 1.2.13 are vulnerable
    if (ver[0] == 1 && ver[1] == 2 && ver[2] < 13)
    {
      set_kb_item(name:"www/"+port+"/XSS", value:TRUE);
    
      if (report_verbosity > 0)
      {
        report =
          '\n  URL               : ' +install_url+
          '\n  Installed version : ' +version+
          '\n  Fixed version     : 1.2.13\n';
        security_warning(port:port, extra:report);
      }
      else security_warning(port);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app_name, install_url, version);