Vulnerabilities > CVE-2013-1330 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Microsoft products

047910
CVSS 10.0 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
low complexity
microsoft
CWE-20
critical
nessus

Summary

The default configuration of Microsoft SharePoint Portal Server 2003 SP3, SharePoint Server 2007 SP3 and 2010 SP1 and SP2, and Office Web Apps 2010 does not set the EnableViewStateMac attribute, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unassigned workflow, aka "MAC Disabled Vulnerability."

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Msbulletin

  • bulletin_idMS13-105
    bulletin_url
    date2013-12-10T00:00:00
    impactRemote Code Execution
    knowledgebase_id2915705
    knowledgebase_url
    severityCritical
    titleVulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution
  • bulletin_idMS13-067
    bulletin_url
    date2013-09-10T00:00:00
    impactRemote Code Execution
    knowledgebase_id2834052
    knowledgebase_url
    severityCritical
    titleVulnerabilities in Microsoft SharePoint Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS13-105.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Microsoft Exchange installed on the host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - A code execution vulnerability exists that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the OWA service account. (CVE-2013-1330) - A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in OWA in which an attacker could elevate their privileges and run a script in the context of the current user. (CVE-2013-5072) - Two code execution vulnerabilities exist in the WebReady Document Viewing feature of Outlook Web Access. Code execution is limited to the LocalService account. In addition, a denial of service vulnerability exists in the DLP feature of Exchange 2013. (CVE-2013-5763, CVE-2013-5791)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id71320
    published2013-12-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/71320
    titleMS13-105: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2915705)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(71320);
      script_version("1.15");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/01/10 15:44:14");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2013-1330",
        "CVE-2013-5072",
        "CVE-2013-5763",
        "CVE-2013-5791"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(62221, 63076, 63741, 64085);
      script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"953241");
      script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"959313");
      script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"31222");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS13-105");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2880833");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2905616");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2903911");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2903903");
    
      script_name(english:"MS13-105: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2915705)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks version of vshwp2.dll.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote mail server has multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description",
        value:
    "The version of Microsoft Exchange installed on the host is affected by
    the following vulnerabilities :
    
      - A code execution vulnerability exists that could allow
        an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the OWA service account. (CVE-2013-1330)
    
      - A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in OWA in
        which an attacker could elevate their privileges and run
        a script in the context of the current user.
        (CVE-2013-5072)
    
      - Two code execution vulnerabilities exist in the WebReady
        Document Viewing feature of Outlook Web Access. Code
        execution is limited to the LocalService account.  In
        addition, a denial of service vulnerability exists in
        the DLP feature of Exchange 2013. (CVE-2013-5763,
        CVE-2013-5791)"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2013/ms13-105");
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution",
        value:
    "Microsoft has released a set of patches for Exchange 2007 SP3, 2010 SP2
    and SP3, 2013 CU2 and CU3."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2013/09/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/12/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/12/11");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:exchange_server");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
    
      script_dependencies("ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');
    
    port = kb_smb_transport();
    
    bulletin = 'MS13-105';
    kbs = make_list(
      '2880833', # Exchange 2013 CU2 & CU3
      '2905616', # Exchange 2010 SP3 - Rollup 4
      '2903911', # Exchange 2007 SP3 - Rollup 12
      '2903903'  # Exchange 2010 SP2 - Rollup 8
    );
    
    if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
    
    version = get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Exchange/Version');
    sp = int(get_kb_item('SMB/Exchange/SP'));
    
    # bail out if one of the following affected configurations is not seen
    if (version != 80 && version != 140 && version != 150) # not 2007, 2010
      audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'Exchange', version);
    else if (version == 80 && sp != 3) # not 2007 SP3
      audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'Exchange', '2007 SP' + sp);
    else if (version == 140 && sp != 2 && sp != 3) # not 2010 SP2 or SP3
      audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'Exchange', '2010 SP' + sp);
    else if (version == 150 && sp != 0) # not 2013 CU2 or CU3 (no SP)
      audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'Exchange', '2013 SP' + sp);
    
    exch_root = get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Exchange/Path', exit_code:1);
    if (exch_root[strlen(exch_root) - 1] != "\") # add a trailing backslash if necessary
      exch_root += "\";
    share = hotfix_path2share(path:exch_root);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (version == 80 && sp == 3) # 2007 SP3
      kb = '2903911';
    else if (version == 140 && sp == 2) # 2010 SP2
      kb = '2903903';
    else if (version == 140 && sp == 3) # 2010 SP3
      kb = '2905616';
    else if (version == 150) # 2013 CU2 and CU3
      kb = '2880833';
    
    # If Exchange 2013 is installed, make sure it is CU2 or CU3 before continuing
    if (version == 150)
    {
      exe = exch_root + "Bin\msexchangerepl.exe";
      ret = hotfix_get_fversion(path:exe);
      if (ret['error'] != HCF_OK)
      {
        hotfix_check_fversion_end();
        audit(AUDIT_FN_FAIL, 'hotfix_get_fversion');
      }
      exe_ver = join(ret['value'], sep:'.');
    
      if (
        exe_ver !~ "^15\.0\.712\." && # 2013 CU2
        exe_ver !~ "^15\.0\.775\."    # 2013 CU3
      )
      {
        hotfix_check_fversion_end();
        audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'Exchange 2013', exe_ver);
      }
    }
    
    ooi_path = exch_root + "ClientAccess\Owa\Bin\DocumentViewing";
    file = 'vshwp2.dll';
    
    if (hotfix_is_vulnerable(path:ooi_path, file:file, version:'8.4.1.18', bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb))
    {
      set_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/' + bulletin, value:TRUE);
      set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/XSS', value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS13-067.NASL
    descriptionThe versions of Office SharePoint Server, SharePoint Server, Windows SharePoint Services, SharePoint Foundation, or Office Web Apps installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A denial of service vulnerability exits that could cause the W3WP process to stop responding. (CVE-2013-0081) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft Office Services and Web Apps parse content in specially crafted files. (CVE-2013-1315) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way SharePoint Server handles unassigned workflows. (CVE-2013-1330) - An unspecified cross-site scripting vulnerability exists. (CVE-2013-3179) - An unspecified POST cross-site scripting vulnerability exists. (CVE-2013-3180) - Multiple memory corruption vulnerabilities exist in the way that Microsoft Office software parses specially crafted files. (CVE-2013-2847, CVE-2013-3848, CVE-2013-3849, CVE-2013-3857, CVE-2013-3858)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id69827
    published2013-09-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/69827
    titleMS13-067: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft SharePoint Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2834052)

Oval

accepted2014-12-08T04:00:15.815-05:00
classvulnerability
contributors
  • nameSecPod Team
    organizationSecPod Technologies
  • namePooja Shetty
    organizationSecPod Technologies
  • namePooja Shetty
    organizationSecPod Technologies
  • nameKumarswamy S
    organizationSecPod Technologies
definition_extensions
  • commentMicrosoft Windows SharePoint Services 2.0 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:15928
  • commentMicrosoft SharePoint Services 3.0 SP3 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:14966
  • commentMicrosoft SharePoint Foundation 2010 Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:15661
  • commentMicrosoft SharePoint Foundation 2010 Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:19047
  • commentMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2010 Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:15614
  • commentMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2010 Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:18921
  • commentMicrosoft Office Web Apps 2010 Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:15860
  • commentMicrosoft Office Web Apps 2010 Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:19186
  • commentMicrosoft Exchange Server 2007 SP3 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:15784
  • commentMicrosoft Exchange Server 2010 SP2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:14151
  • commentMicrosoft Exchange Server 2010 SP3 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:17932
  • commentMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:18484
  • commentMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 3 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:20878
descriptionThe default configuration of Microsoft SharePoint Portal Server 2003 SP3, SharePoint Server 2007 SP3 and 2010 SP1 and SP2, and Office Web Apps 2010 does not set the EnableViewStateMac attribute, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unassigned workflow, aka "MAC Disabled Vulnerability."
familywindows
idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:19040
statusaccepted
submitted2013-10-16T14:45:34
titleMAC disabled vulnerability in Microsoft SharePoint and Microsoft Exchange Server (CVE-2013-1330) - MS13-067, MS13-105
version20

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionBUGTRAQ ID: 62221 CVE(CAN) ID: CVE-2013-1330 SharePoint Server是一个服务器功能集成套件,提供全面的内容管理和企业搜索,加速共享业务流程并简化跨界限信息共享。 SharePoint Server处理未分配工作流时MAC存在远程代码执行漏洞,可使远程攻击者在W3WP服务帐号上下文中执行任意代码。 0 Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010 SP1 Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010 SP1 厂商补丁: Microsoft --------- Microsoft已经为此发布了一个安全公告(ms13-067)以及相应补丁: ms13-067:Vulnerabilities in Microsoft SharePoint Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2834052) 链接:http://technet.microsoft.com/security/bulletin/ms13-067
idSSV:60999
last seen2017-11-19
modified2013-09-13
published2013-09-13
reporterRoot
titleMicrosoft SharePoint远程代码执行漏洞(CVE-2013-1330)(MS13-067)