Vulnerabilities > CVE-2013-1316 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Microsoft Publisher 2003

047910
CVSS 9.3 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
microsoft
CWE-20
critical
nessus

Summary

Microsoft Publisher 2003 SP3 does not properly validate the size of an unspecified array, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Publisher file, aka "Publisher Negative Value Allocation Vulnerability."

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Microsoft
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Msbulletin

bulletin_idMS13-042
bulletin_url
date2013-05-14T00:00:00
impactRemote Code Execution
knowledgebase_id2830397
knowledgebase_url
severityImportant
titleVulnerabilities in Microsoft Publisher Could Allow Remote Code Execution

Nessus

NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
NASL idSMB_NT_MS13-042.NASL
descriptionThe Publisher component of Microsoft Office installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - The application has a negative value allocation vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1316) - The application has an integer overflow vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1317) - The application has a corrupt interface pointer vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1318) - The application has a return value handling vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1319) - The application has a buffer overflow vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1320) - The application has a return value validation vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1321) - The application has an invalid range check vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1322) - The application has an incorrect NULL value handling vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1323) - The application has a signed integer vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1327) - The application has a pointer handling vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1328) - The application has a buffer underflow vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1329) A remote attacker could exploit these by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted Publisher file, resulting in remote code execution.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id66417
published2013-05-15
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/66417
titleMS13-042: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Publisher Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2830397)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


include("compat.inc");


if (description)
{
  script_id(66417);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/27");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2013-1316",
    "CVE-2013-1317",
    "CVE-2013-1318",
    "CVE-2013-1319",
    "CVE-2013-1320",
    "CVE-2013-1321",
    "CVE-2013-1322",
    "CVE-2013-1323",
    "CVE-2013-1327",
    "CVE-2013-1328",
    "CVE-2013-1329"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    58771,
    59761,
    59762,
    59763,
    59764,
    59766,
    59767,
    59768,
    59769,
    59770,
    59772
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS13-042");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2810047");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2597971");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2553147");

  script_name(english:"MS13-042: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Publisher Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2830397)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Publisher");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"Microsoft Publisher, a component of Microsoft Office installed on the
remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Publisher component of Microsoft Office installed on the remote
host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - The application has a negative value allocation
    vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1316)

  - The application has an integer overflow vulnerability.
    (CVE-2013-1317)

  - The application has a corrupt interface pointer
    vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1318)

  - The application has a return value handling
    vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1319)

  - The application has a buffer overflow vulnerability.
    (CVE-2013-1320)

  - The application has a return value validation
    vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1321)

  - The application has an invalid range check
    vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1322)

  - The application has an incorrect NULL value handling
    vulnerability. (CVE-2013-1323)

  - The application has a signed integer vulnerability.
    (CVE-2013-1327)

  - The application has a pointer handling vulnerability.
    (CVE-2013-1328)

  - The application has a buffer underflow vulnerability.
    (CVE-2013-1329)

A remote attacker could exploit these by tricking a user into opening
a specially crafted Publisher file, resulting in remote code
execution.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2013/ms13-042");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Microsoft Publisher 2003
SP3, 2007 SP3, and 2010 SP1.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2013-1322");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2013/05/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/05/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/05/15");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "office_installed.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS13-042';
kbs = make_list("2810047", "2597971", "2553147");
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

installs = get_kb_list_or_exit("SMB/Office/Publisher/*/ProductPath");
vuln = FALSE;
foreach install (keys(installs))
{
  version = install - 'SMB/Office/Publisher/' - '/ProductPath';
  path = installs[install];
  if (isnull(path)) path = 'n/a';

  v = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
  for (i = 0; i < max_index(v); i++)
    v[i] = int(v[i]);

  kb = "";
  # Office 2003 SP3
  if (v[0] == 11 && v[1] == 0 && (v[2] >= 8166 && v[2] < 8402))
  {
    office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2003/SP");
    if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 3)
    {
      vuln = TRUE;
      info = '\n  Product           : Publisher 2003'+
             '\n  File              : '+path+
             '\n  Installed version : '+version+
             '\n  Fixed version     : 11.0.8402.0\n';
      kb = "2810047";
    }
  }
  # Office 2007 SP3
  else if (v[0] == 12 && v[1] == 0 &&
           ((v[2] > 6606 || (v[2] == 6606 && v[3] >= 1000)) &&
            (v[2] < 6676 || (v[2] == 6676 && v[3] < 5000))))
  {
    office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2007/SP");
    if(!isnull(office_sp) && (office_sp == 3))
    {
      vuln = TRUE;
      info = '\n  Product           : Publisher 2007'+
             '\n  File              : '+path+
             '\n  Installed version : '+version+
             '\n  Fixed version     : 12.0.6676.5000\n';
      kb = "2597971";
    }
  }
  # Office 2010 SP1
  else if (v[0] == 14 && v[1] == 0 &&
           ((v[2] > 6026 || (v[2] == 6026 && v[3] >= 1000)) &&
           (v[2] < 6137 || (v[2] == 6137 && v[3] < 5000))))
  {
    office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2010/SP");
    if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 1)
    {
      vuln = TRUE;
      info = '\n  Product           : Publisher 2010'+
             '\n  File              : '+path+
             '\n  Installed version : '+version+
             '\n  Fixed version     : 14.0.6137.5000\n';
      kb = "2553147";
    }
  }
}

if (vuln)
{
  set_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();

  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

Oval

accepted2014-08-18T04:01:42.728-04:00
classvulnerability
contributors
  • nameSecPod Team
    organizationSecPod Technologies
  • nameMaria Kedovskaya
    organizationALTX-SOFT
  • nameEvgeniy Pavlov
    organizationALTX-SOFT
definition_extensions
commentMicrosoft Publisher 2003 SP3 is installed
ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:16382
descriptionMicrosoft Publisher 2003 SP3 does not properly validate the size of an unspecified array, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Publisher file, aka "Publisher Negative Value Allocation Vulnerability."
familywindows
idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:16584
statusaccepted
submitted2013-05-17T11:17:16
titleNegative value allocation vulnerability in Microsoft Publisher - MS13-042
version12