Vulnerabilities > CVE-2013-1178 - Improper Restriction of Operations Within the Bounds of A Memory Buffer vulnerability in Cisco products

047910
CVSS 8.3 - HIGH
Attack vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
low complexity
cisco
CWE-119
nessus

Summary

Multiple buffer overflows in the Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) implementation in Cisco NX-OS on Nexus 7000 devices 4.x and 5.x before 5.2(4) and 6.x before 6.1(1), Nexus 5000 and 5500 devices 4.x and 5.x before 5.1(3)N1(1), Nexus 4000 devices before 4.1(2)E1(1h), Nexus 3000 devices 5.x before 5.0(3)U3(1), Nexus 1000V devices 4.x before 4.2(1)SV1(5.1), MDS 9000 devices 4.x and 5.x before 5.2(4), Unified Computing System (UCS) 6100 and 6200 devices before 2.0(2m), and Connected Grid Router (CGR) 1000 devices before CG4(1) allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via malformed CDP packets, aka Bug IDs CSCtu10630, CSCtu10551, CSCtu10550, CSCtw56581, CSCtu10548, CSCtu10544, and CSCuf61275.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
OS
Cisco
135
Hardware
Cisco
24

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

NASL familyCISCO
NASL idCISCO-SA-20130424-NXOSMULTI-NXOS.NASL
descriptionCisco Nexus, Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS), Cisco MDS 9000 Series Multilayer Switches, and Cisco 1000 Series Connected Grid Routers (CGR) are all based on the Cisco NX-OS operating system. These products are affected by one or more of the following vulnerabilities : - Multiple Cisco Discovery Protocol Vulnerabilities in Cisco NX-OS-Based Products - Cisco NX-OS Software SNMP and License Manager Buffer Overflow Vulnerability - Cisco NX-OS Software SNMP Buffer Overflow Vulnerability - Cisco NX-OS Software Jumbo Packet Denial of Service Vulnerability Cisco has released free software updates that address these vulnerabilities.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id66700
published2013-05-31
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/66700
titleMultiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco NX-OS-Based Products (cisco-sa-20130424-nxosmulti)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Cisco Security Advisory cisco-sa-20130424-nxosmulti.
# The text itself is copyright (C) Cisco
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(66700);
  script_version("1.11");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/29 10:38:39");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2013-1178",
    "CVE-2013-1179",
    "CVE-2013-1180",
    "CVE-2013-1181"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(59452, 59454, 59456, 59458);
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCts10593");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCtu10630");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCtx54822");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCtx54830");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-SA", value:"cisco-sa-20130424-nxosmulti");

  script_name(english:"Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco NX-OS-Based Products (cisco-sa-20130424-nxosmulti)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the NX-OS version.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote device is missing a vendor-supplied security patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"Cisco Nexus, Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS), Cisco MDS 9000
Series Multilayer Switches, and Cisco 1000 Series Connected Grid
Routers (CGR) are all based on the Cisco NX-OS operating system. These
products are affected by one or more of the following
vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple Cisco Discovery Protocol Vulnerabilities in
    Cisco NX-OS-Based Products

  - Cisco NX-OS Software SNMP and License Manager Buffer
    Overflow Vulnerability

  - Cisco NX-OS Software SNMP Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

  - Cisco NX-OS Software Jumbo Packet Denial of Service
    Vulnerability

Cisco has released free software updates that address these
vulnerabilities.");
  # https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20130424-nxosmulti
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4ef09c4a");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the relevant patch referenced in Cisco Security Advisory
cisco-sa-20130424-nxosmulti.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:cisco:nx-os");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2013/04/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/04/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/05/31");

  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
  script_family(english:"CISCO");

  script_dependencies("cisco_nxos_version.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/Cisco/NX-OS/Version", "Host/Cisco/NX-OS/Device", "Host/Cisco/NX-OS/Model");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("cisco_func.inc");

device = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/Cisco/NX-OS/Device");
model = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/Cisco/NX-OS/Model");
version = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/Cisco/NX-OS/Version");

if (
  model !~ "^[134579][0-9][0-9][0-9]([^0-9]|$)" ||
  model =~ "^3548([^0-9]|$)"
) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

fixed = '';

# Nexus 1000V 4.0(x), 4.2(1)SV1(4b) and Prior
if (device == 'Nexus' && model =~ '^1000[Vv]$')
{
  if (
    version =~ "^4\.0\(" ||
    version =~ "^4\.2\(1\)SV1\(4[ab]?\)"
  ) fixed = '4.2(1)SV2(1.1)';
}

# Nexus 3000 5.0(3)U1(1x), 5.0(3)U1(2x), 5.0(3)U2(1), 5.0(3)U2(2x), 5.0(3)U3(1)
if (device == 'Nexus' && model =~ '^3[0-9][0-9][0-9]$')
{
  if (
    version =~ "^5\.0\(3\)U1\(1[a-z]?\)" ||
    version =~ "^5\.0\(3\)U1\(2[a-z]?\)" ||
    version =~ "^5\.0\(3\)U2\(1\)" ||
    version =~ "^5\.0\(3\)U2\(2[a-z]?\)" ||
    version =~ "^5\.0\(3\)U3\(1\)"
  ) fixed = '5.0(3)U5(1e)';
}

# Nexus 4000 4.1(2)E1(1g) and Prior
if (device == 'Nexus' && model =~ '^4[0-9][0-9][0-9]$')
{
  if (version =~ "^4\.1(2)E1(1[a-g]?)") fixed = '4.1(2)E1(1j)';
}

# Nexus 5000/5500 4.0(x), 4.1(x), 4.2(x), 5.0(x)
if (device == 'Nexus' && model =~ '^5[0-9][0-9][0-9]$')
{
  if (
    version =~ "^4\.[0-2]\(" ||
    version =~ "^5\.0\("
  ) fixed = '5.2(1)N1(4)';
}

# Nexus 7000 4.1(x), 4.2(x), 5.0(x), 5.1(x), 5.2(4) and Prior, 6.0(x)
if (device == 'Nexus' && model =~ '^7[0-9][0-9][0-9]$')
{
  if (
    version =~ "^4\.[12]\(" ||
    version =~ "^5\.[01]\(" ||
    version =~ "^5\.2\(([0-3][a-z]?|4)\)"
  ) fixed = '5.2(9)';

  if (version =~ "^6\.0\(") fixed = '6.1(1)';
}

# MDS 9000 4.1(x), 4.2(x), 5.0(x), 5.2(4) and Prior
if (device == 'MDS' && model =~ '^9[0-9][0-9][0-9]$')
{
  if (
    version =~ "^4\.[12]\(" ||
    version =~ "^5\.0\(" ||
    version =~ "^5\.2\(([0-3][a-z]?|4)\)"
  ) fixed = '5.2(8)';
}

if (!empty(fixed))
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
      '\n  Model             : ' + device + ' ' + model +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
      '\n  Fixed version     : ' + fixed +
      '\n';
    security_hole(port:0, extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");