Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-3585 - Buffer Errors vulnerability in Irfanview Plugins 4.33

047910
CVSS 9.3 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
irfanview
CWE-119
critical
nessus
exploit available

Summary

Heap-based buffer overflow in jpeg_ls.dll in the Jpeg_LS (aka JLS) plugin in the formats plugins in IrfanView PlugIns before 4.34 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted JLS file.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Irfanview
2

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Exploit-Db

descriptionIrfanView JLS Formats PlugIn Heap Overflow. CVE-2012-3585. Dos exploit for windows platform
idEDB-ID:19483
last seen2016-02-02
modified2012-06-30
published2012-06-30
reporterJoseph Sheridan
sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/19483/
titleIrfanView JLS Formats PlugIn Heap Overflow

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idIRFANVIEW_JPEG_LS_HEAP_OVERFLOW.NASL
descriptionThe version of the IrfanView JLS plugin (Jpeg_LS.dll) library is earlier than 0.6.4.1. As such, it reportedly is affected by a heap- based buffer overflow caused by insufficient validation when processing compressed JLS images. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted JLS file.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id60037
published2012-07-18
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/60037
titleIrfanView JLS Plugin JLS Compressed Image File Handling Overflow
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(60037);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2012-3585");
  script_bugtraq_id(54244);
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"19483");

  script_name(english:"IrfanView JLS Plugin JLS Compressed Image File Handling Overflow");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version of Jpeg_LS.dll");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"The remote host has an application installed that is affected by a 
heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"The version of the IrfanView JLS plugin (Jpeg_LS.dll) library is
earlier than 0.6.4.1.  As such, it reportedly is affected by a heap-
based buffer overflow caused by insufficient validation when
processing compressed JLS images.  An attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to execute arbitrary code by tricking a user into
opening a specially crafted JLS file."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.irfanview.com/plugins.htm");
  # http://www.reactionpenetrationtesting.co.uk/Irfanview-JLS-Heap-Overflow.html   
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d9dd60a1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade the JLS plugin to version 0.6.4.1 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/07/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/06/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/07/18");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:irfanview:irfanview");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("irfanview_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/IrfanView/Version");

  exit(0);
}

include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("audit.inc");

kb_base = 'SMB/IrfanView/';
path = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base + 'Path');

plugin = "Jpeg_LS.dll";
fix = '0.6.4.1';

path += "\Plugins\" + plugin;
plugin_version = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base + 'Plugin_Version/' + plugin);
appname = "IrfanView " + plugin + " plugin";

if (ver_compare(ver:plugin_version, fix:fix) == -1)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
      '\n  File              : ' + path +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + plugin_version +
      '\n  Fixed version     : ' + fix + '\n';
    security_hole(port:get_kb_item('SMB/transport'), extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(get_kb_item('SMB/transport'));
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, appname, plugin_version);

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionNo description provided by source.
idSSV:73406
last seen2017-11-19
modified2014-07-01
published2014-07-01
reporterRoot
sourcehttps://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-73406
titleIrfanView JLS Formats PlugIn Heap Overflow