Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-3325 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in IBM Websphere Application Server
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
MEDIUM Privileges required
SINGLE Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL Integrity impact
PARTIAL Availability impact
PARTIAL Summary
IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) 6.1.x before 6.1.0.45, 7.0.x before 7.0.0.25, 8.0.x before 8.0.0.5, and 8.5.x Full Profile before 8.5.0.1, when the PM44303 fix is installed, does not properly validate credentials, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain administrative access via unspecified vectors.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
- Server Side Include (SSI) Injection An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
- Cross Zone Scripting An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
- Cross Site Scripting through Log Files An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
- Command Line Execution through SQL Injection An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.
Nessus
NASL family Web Servers NASL id WEBSPHERE_8_0_0_5.NASL description IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 before Fix Pack 5 appears to be running on the remote host. It is, therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An unspecified error exists related to the Administrative Console that can allow an attacker to hijack sessions. (CVE-2012-3304, PM54356) - An unspecified directory traversal error exists that can allow remote attackers to overwrite files outside the application last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 64380 published 2013-01-31 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/64380 title IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 < Fix Pack 5 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(64380); script_version("1.6"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/08/06 14:03:16"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2012-3304", "CVE-2012-3305", "CVE-2012-3306", "CVE-2012-3311", "CVE-2012-3325", "CVE-2012-3330" ); script_bugtraq_id(55309, 55671, 55678, 56459); script_name(english:"IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 < Fix Pack 5 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Reads the version number from the SOAP port"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote application server may be affected by multiple vulnerabilities." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 before Fix Pack 5 appears to be running on the remote host. It is, therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An unspecified error exists related to the Administrative Console that can allow an attacker to hijack sessions. (CVE-2012-3304, PM54356) - An unspecified directory traversal error exists that can allow remote attackers to overwrite files outside the application's deployment directory. (CVE-2012-3305, PM62467) - When multi-domain support is enabled, the application does not properly purge passwords from the authentication cache. (CVE-2012-3306, PM66514) - An error exists related to Federated Repositories for IIOP connections, Optimized Local Adapters and CBIND checking that can allow a local attacker to access or modify arbitrary files. Note this issue only affects the application when hosted on z/OS. (CVE-2012-3311, PM61388) - The fix contained in PM44303 contains an error that can allow an authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions and gain administrative access to the application. (CVE-2012-3325, PM71296) - A request validation error exists related to the proxy server component that could allow a remote attacker to cause the proxy status to be reported as disabled, thus denying applications access to the proxy. (CVE-2012-3330, PM71319)" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24033754"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27022958#8005"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21615074"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Apply Fix Pack 5 for version 8.0 (8.0.0.5) or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/08/29"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/11/12"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/01/31"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:ibm:websphere_application_server"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Web Servers"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("websphere_detect.nasl"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 8880, 8881); script_require_keys("www/WebSphere"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("http.inc"); port = get_http_port(default:8880, embedded:0); version = get_kb_item_or_exit("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/version"); if (version =~ "^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$") exit(1, "Failed to extract a granular version from the IBM WebSphere Application Server " + version + " instance listening on port " + port + "."); ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE); for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++) ver[i] = int(ver[i]); if (ver[0] == 8 && ver[1] == 0 && ver[2] == 0 && ver[3] < 5) { if (report_verbosity > 0) { source = get_kb_item_or_exit("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/source"); report = '\n Version source : ' + source + '\n Installed version : ' + version + '\n Fixed version : 8.0.0.5' + '\n'; security_warning(port:port, extra:report); } else security_warning(port); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_LISTEN_NOT_VULN, "WebSphere", port, version);
NASL family Web Servers NASL id WEBSPHERE_8_5_0_1.NASL description IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 before Fix Pack 1 appears to be running on the remote host and is, therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An input validation error exists related to the last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 62975 published 2012-11-20 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62975 title IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 < Fix Pack 1 Multiple Vulnerabilities NASL family Web Servers NASL id WEBSPHERE_7_0_0_25.NASL description IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 before Fix Pack 25 appears to be running on the remote host. As such, it is potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Several errors exist related to SSL/TLS that can allow an attacker to carry out denial of service attacks against the application. (CVE-2012-2190, CVE-2012-2191, PM66218) - Unspecified cross-site scripting issues exist related to the administrative console. (CVE-2012-3293, PM60839) - An unspecified error in the last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 62413 published 2012-10-03 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62413 title IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 < Fix Pack 25 Multiple Vulnerabilities NASL family Web Servers NASL id WEBSPHERE_6_1_0_45.NASL description IBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1 before Fix Pack 45 appears to be running on the remote host. As such, it is potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An error exists related to last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 62394 published 2012-10-02 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62394 title IBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1 < Fix Pack 45 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Seebug
bulletinFamily | exploit |
description | BUGTRAQ ID: 55309 CVE ID: CVE-2012-3325 IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS)是由IBM遵照开放标准开发并发行的一种应用服务器。 IBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1.0.43、7.0.0.21-7.0.0.23、8.0.0.2-8.0.0.4、8.5.0.0在验证用户凭证时存在错误,可被利用以管理员身份访问应用。成功利用此漏洞需要应用PM44303的临时修复或包含PM44303的修复包。 0 IBM Websphere Application Server 8.0.0.4 IBM Websphere Application Server 8.0 2 IBM Websphere Application Server 7.0.0.23 IBM Websphere Application Server 7.0 21 IBM Websphere Application Server 6.1.0.43 厂商补丁: IBM --- 目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题,请到厂商的主页下载: http://www.ers.ibm.com/ |
id | SSV:60356 |
last seen | 2017-11-19 |
modified | 2012-09-04 |
published | 2012-09-04 |
reporter | Root |
title | IBM WebSphere Application Server管理员权限访问安全绕过漏洞 |
References
- http://secunia.com/advisories/54971
- http://secunia.com/advisories/55115
- http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21609067
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55309
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027462
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1PM71296
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/77959