Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-3325 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in IBM Websphere Application Server

047910
CVSS 6.0 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
SINGLE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
ibm
CWE-20
nessus

Summary

IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) 6.1.x before 6.1.0.45, 7.0.x before 7.0.0.25, 8.0.x before 8.0.0.5, and 8.5.x Full Profile before 8.5.0.1, when the PM44303 fix is installed, does not properly validate credentials, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain administrative access via unspecified vectors.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Ibm
56

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWeb Servers
    NASL idWEBSPHERE_8_0_0_5.NASL
    descriptionIBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 before Fix Pack 5 appears to be running on the remote host. It is, therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An unspecified error exists related to the Administrative Console that can allow an attacker to hijack sessions. (CVE-2012-3304, PM54356) - An unspecified directory traversal error exists that can allow remote attackers to overwrite files outside the application
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id64380
    published2013-01-31
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/64380
    titleIBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 < Fix Pack 5 Multiple Vulnerabilities
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(64380);
      script_version("1.6");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/08/06 14:03:16");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2012-3304",
        "CVE-2012-3305",
        "CVE-2012-3306",
        "CVE-2012-3311",
        "CVE-2012-3325",
        "CVE-2012-3330"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(55309, 55671, 55678, 56459);
    
      script_name(english:"IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 < Fix Pack 5 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
      script_summary(english:"Reads the version number from the SOAP port");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:
    "The remote application server may be affected by multiple
    vulnerabilities."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.0 before Fix Pack 5 appears to be
    running on the remote host.  It is, therefore, potentially affected by
    the following vulnerabilities :
    
      - An unspecified error exists related to the
        Administrative Console that can allow an attacker to
        hijack sessions. (CVE-2012-3304, PM54356)
    
      - An unspecified directory traversal error exists that
        can allow remote attackers to overwrite files outside
        the application's deployment directory. (CVE-2012-3305,
        PM62467)
    
      - When multi-domain support is enabled, the application
        does not properly purge passwords from the
        authentication cache. (CVE-2012-3306, PM66514)
    
      - An error exists related to Federated Repositories for
        IIOP connections, Optimized Local Adapters and CBIND
        checking that can allow a local attacker to access or
        modify arbitrary files. Note this issue only affects the
        application when hosted on z/OS. (CVE-2012-3311,
        PM61388)
    
      - The fix contained in PM44303 contains an error that
        can allow an authenticated attacker to bypass security
        restrictions and gain administrative access to the
        application. (CVE-2012-3325, PM71296)
    
      - A request validation error exists related to the proxy
        server component that could allow a remote attacker to
        cause the proxy status to be reported as disabled, thus
        denying applications access to the proxy.
        (CVE-2012-3330, PM71319)"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24033754");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27022958#8005");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21615074");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Apply Fix Pack 5 for version 8.0 (8.0.0.5) or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/08/29");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/11/12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/01/31");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:ibm:websphere_application_server");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Web Servers");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
    
      script_dependencies("websphere_detect.nasl");
      script_require_ports("Services/www", 8880, 8881);
      script_require_keys("www/WebSphere");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("http.inc");
    
    
    port = get_http_port(default:8880, embedded:0);
    
    
    version = get_kb_item_or_exit("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/version");
    if (version =~ "^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$")
      exit(1, "Failed to extract a granular version from the IBM WebSphere Application Server " + version + " instance listening on port " + port + ".");
    
    ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
    for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
      ver[i] = int(ver[i]);
    
    if (ver[0] == 8 && ver[1] == 0 && ver[2] == 0 && ver[3] < 5)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0)
      {
        source = get_kb_item_or_exit("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/source");
        report = 
          '\n  Version source    : ' + source + 
          '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
          '\n  Fixed version     : 8.0.0.5' +
          '\n';
        security_warning(port:port, extra:report);
      }
      else security_warning(port);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_LISTEN_NOT_VULN, "WebSphere", port, version);
    
  • NASL familyWeb Servers
    NASL idWEBSPHERE_8_5_0_1.NASL
    descriptionIBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 before Fix Pack 1 appears to be running on the remote host and is, therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An input validation error exists related to the
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62975
    published2012-11-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62975
    titleIBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 < Fix Pack 1 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • NASL familyWeb Servers
    NASL idWEBSPHERE_7_0_0_25.NASL
    descriptionIBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 before Fix Pack 25 appears to be running on the remote host. As such, it is potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Several errors exist related to SSL/TLS that can allow an attacker to carry out denial of service attacks against the application. (CVE-2012-2190, CVE-2012-2191, PM66218) - Unspecified cross-site scripting issues exist related to the administrative console. (CVE-2012-3293, PM60839) - An unspecified error in the
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62413
    published2012-10-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62413
    titleIBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 < Fix Pack 25 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • NASL familyWeb Servers
    NASL idWEBSPHERE_6_1_0_45.NASL
    descriptionIBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1 before Fix Pack 45 appears to be running on the remote host. As such, it is potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An error exists related to
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62394
    published2012-10-02
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62394
    titleIBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1 < Fix Pack 45 Multiple Vulnerabilities

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionBUGTRAQ ID: 55309 CVE ID: CVE-2012-3325 IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS)是由IBM遵照开放标准开发并发行的一种应用服务器。 IBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1.0.43、7.0.0.21-7.0.0.23、8.0.0.2-8.0.0.4、8.5.0.0在验证用户凭证时存在错误,可被利用以管理员身份访问应用。成功利用此漏洞需要应用PM44303的临时修复或包含PM44303的修复包。 0 IBM Websphere Application Server 8.0.0.4 IBM Websphere Application Server 8.0 2 IBM Websphere Application Server 7.0.0.23 IBM Websphere Application Server 7.0 21 IBM Websphere Application Server 6.1.0.43 厂商补丁: IBM --- 目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题,请到厂商的主页下载: http://www.ers.ibm.com/
idSSV:60356
last seen2017-11-19
modified2012-09-04
published2012-09-04
reporterRoot
titleIBM WebSphere Application Server管理员权限访问安全绕过漏洞