Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-2406 - Unspecified vulnerability in Realnetworks Realplayer and Realplayer SP

047910
CVSS 9.3 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
realnetworks
critical
nessus

Summary

RealNetworks RealPlayer before 15.0.4.53, and RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, does not properly parse ASMRuleBook data in RealMedia files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Realnetworks
53

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idREALPLAYER_15_0_4_53.NASL
descriptionAccording to its build number, the installed version of RealPlayer on the remote Windows host is earlier than 15.0.4.53. As such, it is affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A memory corruption error exists related to the handling of
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id59173
published2012-05-17
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/59173
titleRealPlayer for Windows < 15.0.4.53 Multiple Vulnerabilities
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(59173);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:28");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2012-1904", "CVE-2012-2406", "CVE-2012-2411");
  script_bugtraq_id(52706, 53555);
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"18661");

  script_name(english:"RealPlayer for Windows < 15.0.4.53 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks RealPlayer build number.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A multimedia application on the remote Windows host is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its build number, the installed version of RealPlayer on
the remote Windows host is earlier than 15.0.4.53.  As such, it is
affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A memory corruption error exists related to the
    handling of 'MP4' files. (CVE-2012-1904)

  - An unspecified error exists related to the parsing of
    'RealMedia ASMRuleBook' files that can lead to remote
    arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2012-2406)

  - A buffer overflow exists related to the parsing of
    'RealJukebox Media' content. (CVE-2012-2411)");
  # https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/111162/RealPlayer-1.1.4-Memory-Corruption.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?ad561c7a");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/05152012_player/en/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to RealPlayer 15.0.4.53 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/03/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/05/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/05/17");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:realnetworks:realplayer");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");
  
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("realplayer_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/RealPlayer/Product", "SMB/RealPlayer/Build");

  exit(0);
}

include("global_settings.inc");
include("audit.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

prod = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/RealPlayer/Product");
build = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/RealPlayer/Build");
path = get_kb_item("SMB/RealPlayer/Path");
version = get_kb_item("SMB/RealPlayer/Version");

vuln = FALSE;
if ("RealPlayer" == prod)
{
  if (ver_compare(ver:build, fix:'15.0.4.53') == -1) vuln = TRUE;
}
else if ("RealPlayer SP" == prod)
{
  # Check for all versions of RealPlayer SP up to and including 12.0.0.879 (version 1.1.5)
  if (build =~ '^12\\.0\\.0\\..*' && ver_compare(ver:build, fix:'12.0.0.879') <= 0) vuln = TRUE;
}
else audit(AUDIT_NOT_INST, "RealPlayer / RealPlayer SP");

if (vuln)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report = 
      '\n  Product           : ' + prod +
      '\n  Path              : ' + path +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version + 
      '\n  Installed build   : ' + build +
      '\n  Fixed version     : RealPlayer 15.0.4.53\n';
    security_hole(port:get_kb_item("SMB/transport"), extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(get_kb_item("SMB/transport"));
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, "RealPlayer", version, path);