Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-1148 - Resource Management Errors vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 5.0 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
libexpat-project
apple
CWE-399
nessus

Summary

Memory leak in the poolGrow function in expat/lib/xmlparse.c in expat before 2.1.0 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large number of crafted XML files that cause improperly-handled reallocation failures when expanding entities.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Libexpat_Project
12
OS
Apple
93

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Nessus

  • NASL familyMisc.
    NASL idVMWARE_VMSA-2012-0016_REMOTE.NASL
    descriptionThe remote VMware ESX / ESXi host is missing a security-related patch. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, including remote code execution vulnerabilities, in several components and third-party libraries : - bind - expat - nspr and nss - python - vSphere API
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id89039
    published2016-02-29
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/89039
    titleVMware ESX / ESXi Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2012-0016) (remote check)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(89039);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/19");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2011-4940",
        "CVE-2011-4944",
        "CVE-2012-0441",
        "CVE-2012-0876",
        "CVE-2012-1033",
        "CVE-2012-1148",
        "CVE-2012-1150",
        "CVE-2012-1667",
        "CVE-2012-3817",
        "CVE-2012-5703"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        51239,
        51898,
        52379,
        52732,
        53772,
        54083,
        54658,
        56571
      );
      script_xref(name:"VMSA", value:"2012-0016");
    
      script_name(english:"VMware ESX / ESXi Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2012-0016) (remote check)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the ESX / ESXi version and build number.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote VMware ESX / ESXi host is missing a security-related patch.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote VMware ESX / ESXi host is missing a security-related patch.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, including
    remote code execution vulnerabilities, in several components and
    third-party libraries :
    
      - bind
      - expat
      - nspr and nss
      - python
      - vSphere API");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2012-0016.html");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply the appropriate patch according to the vendor advisory that
    pertains to ESX version 4.1 or ESXi version  4.1.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2012-1667");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/11/15");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/11/15");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/02/29");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:vmware:esx");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:vmware:esxi");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Misc.");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("vmware_vsphere_detect.nbin");
      script_require_keys("Host/VMware/version", "Host/VMware/release");
      script_require_ports("Host/VMware/vsphere");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    version = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/VMware/version");
    release = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/VMware/release");
    port    = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/VMware/vsphere");
    
    # Version + build map
    # https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1014508
    fixes = make_array();
    fixes["ESXi 4.1"] = 874690;
    fixes["ESX 4.1"]  = 874690;
    
    matches = eregmatch(pattern:'^VMware (ESXi?).*build-([0-9]+)$', string:release);
    if (empty_or_null(matches))
      exit(1, 'Failed to extract the ESX / ESXi build number.');
    
    type  = matches[1];
    build = int(matches[2]);
    
    fixed_build = fixes[version];
    
    if (!isnull(fixed_build) && build < fixed_build)
    {
      padding = crap(data:" ", length:8 - strlen(type)); # Spacing alignment
    
      report = '\n  ' + type + ' version' + padding + ': ' + version +
               '\n  Installed build : ' + build +
               '\n  Fixed build     : ' + fixed_build +
               '\n';
    
      security_report_v4(extra:report, port:port, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    }
    else
      audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, "VMware " + version + " build " + build);
    
  • NASL familySolaris Local Security Checks
    NASL idSOLARIS11_LIBEXPAT_20120918.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Solaris system is missing necessary patches to address security updates : - The XML parser (xmlparse.c) in expat before 2.1.0 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via an XML file with many identifiers with the same value. (CVE-2012-0876) - Memory leak in the poolGrow function in expat/lib/xmlparse.c in expat before 2.1.0 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large number of crafted XML files that cause improperly-handled reallocation failures when expanding entities. (CVE-2012-1148)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id80669
    published2015-01-19
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/80669
    titleOracle Solaris Third-Party Patch Update : libexpat (multiple_resource_management_error_vulnerabilities)
  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-1613-2.NASL
    descriptionUSN-1613-1 fixed vulnerabilities in Python 2.5. This update provides the corresponding updates for Python 2.4. It was discovered that Python would prepend an empty string to sys.path under certain circumstances. A local attacker with write access to the current working directory could exploit this to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2008-5983) It was discovered that the audioop module did not correctly perform input validation. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a crafted audio file, an attacker could cause a denial of service via application crash. (CVE-2010-1634, CVE-2010-2089) Giampaolo Rodola discovered several race conditions in the smtpd module. A remote attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service via daemon outage. (CVE-2010-3493) It was discovered that the CGIHTTPServer module did not properly perform input validation on certain HTTP GET requests. A remote attacker could potentially obtain access to CGI script source files. (CVE-2011-1015) Niels Heinen discovered that the urllib and urllib2 modules would process Location headers that specify a redirection to file: URLs. A remote attacker could exploit this to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service. (CVE-2011-1521) It was discovered that SimpleHTTPServer did not use a charset parameter in the Content-Type HTTP header. An attacker could potentially exploit this to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against Internet Explorer 7 users. (CVE-2011-4940) It was discovered that Python distutils contained a race condition when creating the ~/.pypirc file. A local attacker could exploit this to obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2011-4944) It was discovered that SimpleXMLRPCServer did not properly validate its input when handling HTTP POST requests. A remote attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service via excessive CPU utilization. (CVE-2012-0845) It was discovered that the Expat module in Python 2.5 computed hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably. If a user or application using pyexpat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive CPU resources. (CVE-2012-0876) Tim Boddy discovered that the Expat module in Python 2.5 did not properly handle memory reallocation when processing XML files. If a user or application using pyexpat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive memory resources. (CVE-2012-1148). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62620
    published2012-10-18
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62620
    titleUbuntu 8.04 LTS : python2.4 vulnerabilities (USN-1613-2)
  • NASL familyAmazon Linux Local Security Checks
    NASL idALA_ALAS-2012-89.NASL
    descriptionA denial of service flaw was found in the implementation of hash arrays in Expat. An attacker could use this flaw to make an application using Expat consume an excessive amount of CPU time by providing a specially crafted XML file that triggers multiple hash function collisions. To mitigate this issue, randomization has been added to the hash function to reduce the chance of an attacker successfully causing intentional collisions. (CVE-2012-0876) A memory leak flaw was found in Expat. If an XML file processed by an application linked against Expat triggered a memory re-allocation failure, Expat failed to free the previously allocated memory. This could cause the application to exit unexpectedly or crash when all available memory is exhausted. (CVE-2012-1148)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id69696
    published2013-09-04
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/69696
    titleAmazon Linux AMI : expat (ALAS-2012-89)
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idSUSE_EXPAT-8015.NASL
    descriptionThe following issues have been fixed : - expat was prone to a hash collision attack that could lead to excessive CPU usage. (CVE-2012-0876) - expat didn
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2012-06-21
    plugin id59639
    published2012-06-21
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/59639
    titleSuSE 10 Security Update : expat (ZYPP Patch Number 8015)
  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-2525.NASL
    descriptionIt was discovered that Expat, a C library to parse XML, is vulnerable to denial of service through hash collisions and a memory leak in pool handling.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2012-08-07
    plugin id61441
    published2012-08-07
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/61441
    titleDebian DSA-2525-1 : expat - several vulnerabilities
  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-1527-2.NASL
    descriptionUSN-1527-1 fixed vulnerabilities in Expat. This update provides the corresponding updates for XML-RPC for C and C++. Both issues described in the original advisory affected XML-RPC for C and C++ in Ubuntu 10.04 LTS, 11.04, 11.10 and 12.04 LTS. It was discovered that Expat computed hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably. If a user or application linked against Expat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive CPU resources. (CVE-2012-0876) Tim Boddy discovered that Expat did not properly handle memory reallocation when processing XML files. If a user or application linked against Expat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive memory resources. This issue only affected Ubuntu 8.04 LTS, 10.04 LTS, 11.04 and 11.10. (CVE-2012-1148). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62036
    published2012-09-11
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62036
    titleUbuntu 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : xmlrpc-c vulnerabilities (USN-1527-2)
  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-1527-1.NASL
    descriptionIt was discovered that Expat computed hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably. If a user or application linked against Expat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive CPU resources. (CVE-2012-0876) Tim Boddy discovered that Expat did not properly handle memory reallocation when processing XML files. If a user or application linked against Expat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive memory resources. This issue only affected Ubuntu 8.04 LTS, 10.04 LTS, 11.04 and 11.10. (CVE-2012-1148). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id61485
    published2012-08-10
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/61485
    titleUbuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : expat vulnerabilities (USN-1527-1)
  • NASL familyF5 Networks Local Security Checks
    NASL idF5_BIGIP_SOL16949.NASL
    descriptionCVE-2012-0876 The XML parser (xmlparse.c) in expat before 2.1.0 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via an XML file with many identifiers with the same value. CVE-2012-1148 Memory leak in the poolGrow function in expat/lib/xmlparse.c in expat before 2.1.0 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large number of crafted XML files that cause improperly-handled reallocation failures when expanding entities. Impact These vulnerabilities allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) (CPU and/or memory consumption) by way of XML files.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id86013
    published2015-09-18
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/86013
    titleF5 Networks BIG-IP : Expat vulnerabilities (K16949)
  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOSX_10_11_2.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is running a version of Mac OS X that is 10.11.x prior to 10.11.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components : - apache_mod_php - AppSandbox - Bluetooth - CFNetwork HTTPProtocol - Compression - Configuration Profiles - CoreGraphics - CoreMedia Playback - Disk Images - EFI - File Bookmark - Hypervisor - iBooks - ImageIO - Intel Graphics Driver - IOAcceleratorFamily - IOHIDFamily - IOKit SCSI - IOThunderboltFamily - Kernel - kext tools - Keychain Access - libarchive - libc - libexpat - libxml2 - OpenGL - OpenLDAP - OpenSSH - QuickLook - Sandbox - Security - System Integrity Protection Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id87314
    published2015-12-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/87314
    titleMac OS X 10.11.x < 10.11.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idSUSE_11_EXPAT-120424.NASL
    descriptionThis update of expat fixes the following bugs : - hash collision attack that could lead to exessive CPU usage. (CVE-2012-0876) - expat didn
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2013-01-25
    plugin id64127
    published2013-01-25
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/64127
    titleSuSE 11.1 Security Update : expat (SAT Patch Number 6200)
  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201209-06.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201209-06 (Expat: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Expat. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could entice a user to open a specially crafted XML file in an application linked against Expat, possibly resulting in a Denial of Service condition. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62287
    published2012-09-25
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62287
    titleGLSA-201209-06 : Expat: Multiple vulnerabilities
  • NASL familyVMware ESX Local Security Checks
    NASL idVMWARE_VMSA-2012-0016.NASL
    descriptiona. VMware vSphere API denial of service vulnerability The VMware vSphere API contains a denial of service vulnerability. This issue allows an unauthenticated user to send a maliciously crafted API request and disable the host daemon. Exploitation of the issue would prevent management activities on the host but any virtual machines running on the host would be unaffected. VMware would like to thank Sebastian Tello of Core Security Technologies for reporting this issue to us. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2012-5703 to this issue. b. Update to ESX service console bind packages The ESX service console bind packages are updated to the following versions : bind-libs-9.3.6-20.P1.el5_8.2 bind-utils-9.3.6-20.P1.el5_8.2 These updates fix multiple security issues. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2012-1033, CVE-2012-1667, and CVE-2012-3817 to these issues. c. Update to ESX service console python packages The ESX service console Python packages are updated to the following versions : python-2.4.3-46.el5_8.2.x86_64 python-libs-2.4.3-46.el5_8.2.x86_64 These updates fix multiple security issues. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2011-4940, CVE-2011-4944, and CVE-2012-1150 to these issues. d. Update to ESX service console expat package The ESX service console expat package is updated to expat-1.95.8-11.el5_8. This update fixes multiple security issues. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2012-0876 and CVE-2012-1148 to these issues. e. Update to ESX service console nspr and nss packages This patch updates the ESX service console Netscape Portable Runtime and Network Security Services RPMs to versions nspr-4.9.1.4.el5_8 and nss-3.13.5.4.9834, respectively, to resolve multiple security issues. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2012-0441 to this issue. This patch also resolves a certificate trust issue caused by a fraudulent DigiNotar root certificate.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62944
    published2012-11-16
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62944
    titleVMSA-2012-0016 : VMware security updates for vSphere API and ESX Service Console
  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-1613-1.NASL
    descriptionIt was discovered that Python would prepend an empty string to sys.path under certain circumstances. A local attacker with write access to the current working directory could exploit this to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2008-5983) It was discovered that the audioop module did not correctly perform input validation. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a crafted audio file, an attacker could cause a denial of service via application crash. (CVE-2010-1634, CVE-2010-2089) Giampaolo Rodola discovered several race conditions in the smtpd module. A remote attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service via daemon outage. (CVE-2010-3493) It was discovered that the CGIHTTPServer module did not properly perform input validation on certain HTTP GET requests. A remote attacker could potentially obtain access to CGI script source files. (CVE-2011-1015) Niels Heinen discovered that the urllib and urllib2 modules would process Location headers that specify a redirection to file: URLs. A remote attacker could exploit this to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service. (CVE-2011-1521) It was discovered that SimpleHTTPServer did not use a charset parameter in the Content-Type HTTP header. An attacker could potentially exploit this to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against Internet Explorer 7 users. (CVE-2011-4940) It was discovered that Python distutils contained a race condition when creating the ~/.pypirc file. A local attacker could exploit this to obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2011-4944) It was discovered that SimpleXMLRPCServer did not properly validate its input when handling HTTP POST requests. A remote attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service via excessive CPU utilization. (CVE-2012-0845) It was discovered that the Expat module in Python 2.5 computed hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably. If a user or application using pyexpat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive CPU resources. (CVE-2012-0876) Tim Boddy discovered that the Expat module in Python 2.5 did not properly handle memory reallocation when processing XML files. If a user or application using pyexpat were tricked into opening a crafted XML file, an attacker could cause a denial of service by consuming excessive memory resources. (CVE-2012-1148). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62619
    published2012-10-18
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62619
    titleUbuntu 8.04 LTS : python2.5 vulnerabilities (USN-1613-1)
  • NASL familyPeer-To-Peer File Sharing
    NASL idITUNES_12_6_BANNER.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Apple iTunes running on the remote host is prior to 12.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the expat component, the most severe of which are remote code execution vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2009-3270, CVE-2009-3560, CVE-2009-3720, CVE-2012-1147, CVE-2012-1148, CVE-2012-6702, CVE-2015-1283, CVE-2016-0718, CVE-2016-4472, CVE-2016-5300) - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the SQLite component, the most severe of which are remote code execution vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a user to open a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2013-7443, CVE-2015-3414, CVE-2015-3415, CVE-2015-3416, CVE-2015-3717, CVE-2015-6607, CVE-2016-6153) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the APNs server component due to client certificates being transmitted in cleartext. A man-in-the-middle attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-2383) - A use-after-free error exists in the WebKit component due to improper handling of RenderBox objects. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-2463) - Multiple universal cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities exist in the WebKit component due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted web page, to execute arbitrary script code in a user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id100026
    published2017-05-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/100026
    titleApple iTunes < 12.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (uncredentialed check)
  • NASL familyMandriva Local Security Checks
    NASL idMANDRIVA_MDVSA-2012-041.NASL
    descriptionA memory leak and a hash table collision flaw in expat could cause denial os service (DoS) attacks (CVE-2012-0876, CVE-2012-1148). The updated packages have been patched to correct this issue.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id58506
    published2012-03-28
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/58506
    titleMandriva Linux Security Advisory : expat (MDVSA-2012:041)
  • NASL familyWindows
    NASL idITUNES_12_6.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Apple iTunes installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 12.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the expat component, the most severe of which are remote code execution vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2009-3270, CVE-2009-3560, CVE-2009-3720, CVE-2012-1147, CVE-2012-1148, CVE-2012-6702, CVE-2015-1283, CVE-2016-0718, CVE-2016-4472, CVE-2016-5300) - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the SQLite component, the most severe of which are remote code execution vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a user to open a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2013-7443, CVE-2015-3414, CVE-2015-3415, CVE-2015-3416, CVE-2015-3717, CVE-2015-6607, CVE-2016-6153) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the APNs server component due to client certificates being transmitted in cleartext. A man-in-the-middle attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-2383) - A use-after-free error exists in the WebKit component due to improper handling of RenderBox objects. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-2463) - Multiple universal cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities exist in the WebKit component due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted web page, to execute arbitrary script code in a user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id100025
    published2017-05-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/100025
    titleApple iTunes < 12.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (credentialed check)
  • NASL familyScientific Linux Local Security Checks
    NASL idSL_20120613_EXPAT_ON_SL5_X.NASL
    descriptionExpat is a C library written by James Clark for parsing XML documents. A denial of service flaw was found in the implementation of hash arrays in Expat. An attacker could use this flaw to make an application using Expat consume an excessive amount of CPU time by providing a specially crafted XML file that triggers multiple hash function collisions. To mitigate this issue, randomization has been added to the hash function to reduce the chance of an attacker successfully causing intentional collisions. (CVE-2012-0876) A memory leak flaw was found in Expat. If an XML file processed by an application linked against Expat triggered a memory re-allocation failure, Expat failed to free the previously allocated memory. This could cause the application to exit unexpectedly or crash when all available memory is exhausted. (CVE-2012-1148) All Expat users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, applications using the Expat library must be restarted for the update to take effect.
    last seen2020-03-18
    modified2012-08-01
    plugin id61327
    published2012-08-01
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/61327
    titleScientific Linux Security Update : expat on SL5.x, SL6.x i386/x86_64 (20120613)
  • NASL familyRed Hat Local Security Checks
    NASL idREDHAT-RHSA-2012-0731.NASL
    descriptionUpdated expat packages that fix two security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Expat is a C library written by James Clark for parsing XML documents. A denial of service flaw was found in the implementation of hash arrays in Expat. An attacker could use this flaw to make an application using Expat consume an excessive amount of CPU time by providing a specially crafted XML file that triggers multiple hash function collisions. To mitigate this issue, randomization has been added to the hash function to reduce the chance of an attacker successfully causing intentional collisions. (CVE-2012-0876) A memory leak flaw was found in Expat. If an XML file processed by an application linked against Expat triggered a memory re-allocation failure, Expat failed to free the previously allocated memory. This could cause the application to exit unexpectedly or crash when all available memory is exhausted. (CVE-2012-1148) All Expat users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, applications using the Expat library must be restarted for the update to take effect.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id59491
    published2012-06-14
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/59491
    titleRHEL 5 / 6 : expat (RHSA-2012:0731)
  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOS_ITUNES_12_6.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Apple iTunes installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 12.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the expat component, the most severe of which are remote code execution vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2009-3270, CVE-2009-3560, CVE-2009-3720, CVE-2012-1147, CVE-2012-1148, CVE-2012-6702, CVE-2015-1283, CVE-2016-0718, CVE-2016-4472, CVE-2016-5300) - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the SQLite component, the most severe of which are remote code execution vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a user to open a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2013-7443, CVE-2015-3414, CVE-2015-3415, CVE-2015-3416, CVE-2015-3717, CVE-2015-6607, CVE-2016-6153) Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id100027
    published2017-05-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/100027
    titleApple iTunes < 12.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (macOS) (credentialed check)
  • NASL familyCentOS Local Security Checks
    NASL idCENTOS_RHSA-2012-0731.NASL
    descriptionUpdated expat packages that fix two security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Expat is a C library written by James Clark for parsing XML documents. A denial of service flaw was found in the implementation of hash arrays in Expat. An attacker could use this flaw to make an application using Expat consume an excessive amount of CPU time by providing a specially crafted XML file that triggers multiple hash function collisions. To mitigate this issue, randomization has been added to the hash function to reduce the chance of an attacker successfully causing intentional collisions. (CVE-2012-0876) A memory leak flaw was found in Expat. If an XML file processed by an application linked against Expat triggered a memory re-allocation failure, Expat failed to free the previously allocated memory. This could cause the application to exit unexpectedly or crash when all available memory is exhausted. (CVE-2012-1148) All Expat users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, applications using the Expat library must be restarted for the update to take effect.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id59482
    published2012-06-14
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/59482
    titleCentOS 5 / 6 : expat (CESA-2012:0731)
  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOSX_SECUPD2015-008.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.9.5 or 10.10.5 that is missing Security Update 2015-005 or 2015-008. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components : - apache_mod_php - AppSandbox - Bluetooth - CFNetwork HTTPProtocol - Compression - Configuration Profiles - CoreGraphics - CoreMedia Playback - Disk Images - EFI - File Bookmark - Hypervisor - iBooks - ImageIO - Intel Graphics Driver - IOAcceleratorFamily - IOHIDFamily - IOKit SCSI - IOThunderboltFamily - Kernel - kext tools - Keychain Access - libarchive - libc - libexpat - libxml2 - OpenGL - OpenLDAP - OpenSSH - QuickLook - Sandbox - Security - System Integrity Protection Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id87321
    published2015-12-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/87321
    titleMac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Updates 2015-005 / 2015-008)
  • NASL familyOracle Linux Local Security Checks
    NASL idORACLELINUX_ELSA-2012-0731.NASL
    descriptionFrom Red Hat Security Advisory 2012:0731 : Updated expat packages that fix two security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. Expat is a C library written by James Clark for parsing XML documents. A denial of service flaw was found in the implementation of hash arrays in Expat. An attacker could use this flaw to make an application using Expat consume an excessive amount of CPU time by providing a specially crafted XML file that triggers multiple hash function collisions. To mitigate this issue, randomization has been added to the hash function to reduce the chance of an attacker successfully causing intentional collisions. (CVE-2012-0876) A memory leak flaw was found in Expat. If an XML file processed by an application linked against Expat triggered a memory re-allocation failure, Expat failed to free the previously allocated memory. This could cause the application to exit unexpectedly or crash when all available memory is exhausted. (CVE-2012-1148) All Expat users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, applications using the Expat library must be restarted for the update to take effect.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id68543
    published2013-07-12
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/68543
    titleOracle Linux 5 / 6 : expat (ELSA-2012-0731)

Redhat

advisories
  • bugzilla
    id801648
    titleCVE-2012-1148 expat: Memory leak in poolGrow
    oval
    OR
    • commentRed Hat Enterprise Linux must be installed
      ovaloval:com.redhat.rhba:tst:20070304026
    • AND
      • commentRed Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is installed
        ovaloval:com.redhat.rhba:tst:20070331005
      • OR
        • AND
          • commentexpat-devel is earlier than 0:1.95.8-11.el5_8
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20120731001
          • commentexpat-devel is signed with Red Hat redhatrelease key
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20091625009
        • AND
          • commentexpat is earlier than 0:1.95.8-11.el5_8
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20120731003
          • commentexpat is signed with Red Hat redhatrelease key
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20091625007
    • AND
      • commentRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is installed
        ovaloval:com.redhat.rhba:tst:20111656003
      • OR
        • AND
          • commentexpat is earlier than 0:2.0.1-11.el6_2
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20120731006
          • commentexpat is signed with Red Hat redhatrelease2 key
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20120731007
        • AND
          • commentexpat-devel is earlier than 0:2.0.1-11.el6_2
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20120731008
          • commentexpat-devel is signed with Red Hat redhatrelease2 key
            ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20120731009
    rhsa
    idRHSA-2012:0731
    released2012-06-13
    severityModerate
    titleRHSA-2012:0731: expat security update (Moderate)
  • rhsa
    idRHSA-2016:0062
  • rhsa
    idRHSA-2016:2957
rpms
  • expat-0:1.95.8-11.el5_8
  • expat-0:2.0.1-11.el6_2
  • expat-debuginfo-0:1.95.8-11.el5_8
  • expat-debuginfo-0:2.0.1-11.el6_2
  • expat-devel-0:1.95.8-11.el5_8
  • expat-devel-0:2.0.1-11.el6_2