Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-0656 - Race Condition vulnerability in Apple mac OS X

047910
CVSS 6.9 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
local
apple
CWE-362
nessus

Summary

Race condition in LoginUIFramework in Apple Mac OS X 10.7.x before 10.7.4, when the Guest account is enabled, allows physically proximate attackers to login to arbitrary accounts by entering the account name and no password.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
OS
Apple
4

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Leveraging Race Conditions
    This attack targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The attacker can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance a race condition can occur while accessing a file, the attacker can trick the system by replacing the original file with his version and cause the system to read the malicious file.
  • Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions
    This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. The typical example is the file access. The attacker can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that he would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the attacker could do something such as replace the file and cause an escalation of privilege.

Nessus

NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
NASL idMACOSX_10_7_4.NASL
descriptionThe remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.7.x that is prior to 10.7.4. The newer version contains numerous security-related fixes for the following components : - Login Window - Bluetooth - curl - HFS - Kernel - libarchive - libsecurity - libxml - LoginUIFramework - PHP - Quartz Composer - QuickTime - Ruby - Security Framework - Time Machine - X11 Note that this update addresses the recent FileVault password vulnerability, in which user passwords are stored in plaintext to a system-wide debug log if the legacy version of FileVault is used to encrypt user directories after a system upgrade to Lion. Since the patch only limits further exposure, though, we recommend that all users on the system change their passwords if user folders were encrypted using the legacy version of FileVault prior to and after an upgrade to OS X 10.7.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id59066
published2012-05-10
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/59066
titleMac OS X 10.7.x < 10.7.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities (BEAST)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


if (!defined_func("bn_random")) exit(0);
if (NASL_LEVEL < 3000) exit(0);    # Avoid problems with large number of xrefs.


include("compat.inc");


if (description)
{
  script_id(59066);
  script_version("1.27");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/16 12:48:31");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2011-1004",
    "CVE-2011-1005",
    "CVE-2011-1777",
    "CVE-2011-1778",
    "CVE-2011-1944",
    "CVE-2011-2821",
    "CVE-2011-2834",
    "CVE-2011-2895",
    "CVE-2011-3212",
    "CVE-2011-3389",
    "CVE-2011-3919",
    "CVE-2011-4566",
    "CVE-2011-4815",
    "CVE-2011-4885",
    "CVE-2012-0036",
    "CVE-2012-0642",
    "CVE-2012-0649",
    "CVE-2012-0652",
    "CVE-2012-0654",
    "CVE-2012-0655",
    "CVE-2012-0656",
    "CVE-2012-0657",
    "CVE-2012-0658",
    "CVE-2012-0659",
    "CVE-2012-0660",
    "CVE-2012-0661",
    "CVE-2012-0662",
    "CVE-2012-0675",
    "CVE-2012-0830"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    46458,
    46460,
    47737,
    48056,
    49124,
    49279,
    49658,
    49778,
    50907,
    51193,
    51198,
    51300,
    51665,
    51830,
    52364,
    53456,
    53457,
    53459,
    53462,
    53465,
    53466,
    53467,
    53468,
    53469,
    53470,
    53471,
    53473
  );
  script_xref(name:"TRA", value:"TRA-2012-02");
  script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"864643");
  script_xref(name:"ZDI", value:"ZDI-12-135");

  script_name(english:"Mac OS X 10.7.x < 10.7.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities (BEAST)");
  script_summary(english:"Check the version of Mac OS X.");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update that fixes several
security issues."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.7.x that is prior
to 10.7.4. The newer version contains numerous security-related fixes
for the following components :

  - Login Window
  - Bluetooth
  - curl
  - HFS
  - Kernel
  - libarchive
  - libsecurity
  - libxml
  - LoginUIFramework
  - PHP
  - Quartz Composer
  - QuickTime
  - Ruby
  - Security Framework
  - Time Machine
  - X11

Note that this update addresses the recent FileVault password
vulnerability, in which user passwords are stored in plaintext to a
system-wide debug log if the legacy version of FileVault is used to
encrypt user directories after a system upgrade to Lion. Since the
patch only limits further exposure, though, we recommend that all
users on the system change their passwords if user folders were
encrypted using the legacy version of FileVault prior to and after an
upgrade to OS X 10.7."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2012-02");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5281");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/May/msg00001.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-12-135");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2012/Aug/64");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.imperialviolet.org/2011/09/23/chromeandbeast.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt");
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:"Upgrade to Mac OS X 10.7.4 or later."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/02/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/05/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/05/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"in_the_news", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();
 
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
 
  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "os_fingerprint.nasl");

  exit(0);
}

os = get_kb_item("Host/MacOSX/Version");
if (!os)
{
  os = get_kb_item("Host/OS");
  if (isnull(os)) exit(0, "The 'Host/OS' KB item is missing.");
  if ("Mac OS X" >!< os) exit(0, "The host does not appear to be running Mac OS X.");

  c = get_kb_item("Host/OS/Confidence");
  if (c <= 70) exit(1, "Can't determine the host's OS with sufficient confidence.");
}
if (!os) exit(0, "The host does not appear to be running Mac OS X.");


if (ereg(pattern:"Mac OS X 10\.7($|\.[0-3]([^0-9]|$))", string:os)) security_hole(0);
else exit(0, "The host is not affected as it is running "+os+".");