Vulnerabilities > CVE-2011-4166 - Path Traversal vulnerability in HP Managed Printing Administration

047910
CVSS 7.5 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
hp
CWE-22
nessus
exploit available
metasploit

Summary

Directory traversal vulnerability in the MPAUploader.Uploader.1.UploadFiles method in HP Managed Printing Administration before 2.6.4 allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files via crafted form data.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Hp
1

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Relative Path Traversal
    An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
  • Directory Traversal
    An attacker with access to file system resources, either directly or via application logic, will use various file path specification or navigation mechanisms such as ".." in path strings and absolute paths to extend their range of access to inappropriate areas of the file system. The attacker attempts to either explore the file system for recon purposes or access directories and files that are intended to be restricted from their access. Exploring the file system can be achieved through constructing paths presented to directory listing programs, such as "ls" and 'dir', or through specially crafted programs that attempt to explore the file system. The attacker engaging in this type of activity is searching for information that can be used later in a more exploitive attack. Access to restricted directories or files can be achieved through modification of path references utilized by system applications.
  • File System Function Injection, Content Based
    An attack of this type exploits the host's trust in executing remote content including binary files. The files are poisoned with a malicious payload (targeting the file systems accessible by the target software) by the attacker and may be passed through standard channels such as via email, and standard web content like PDF and multimedia files. The attacker exploits known vulnerabilities or handling routines in the target processes. Vulnerabilities of this type have been found in a wide variety of commercial applications from Microsoft Office to Adobe Acrobat and Apple Safari web browser. When the attacker knows the standard handling routines and can identify vulnerabilities and entry points they can be exploited by otherwise seemingly normal content. Once the attack is executed, the attackers' program can access relative directories such as C:\Program Files or other standard system directories to launch further attacks. In a worst case scenario, these programs are combined with other propagation logic and work as a virus.
  • Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic
    This attack targets the encoding of the URL combined with the encoding of the slash characters. An attacker can take advantage of the multiple way of encoding an URL and abuse the interpretation of the URL. An URL may contain special character that need special syntax handling in order to be interpreted. Special characters are represented using a percentage character followed by two digits representing the octet code of the original character (%HEX-CODE). For instance US-ASCII space character would be represented with %20. This is often referred as escaped ending or percent-encoding. Since the server decodes the URL from the requests, it may restrict the access to some URL paths by validating and filtering out the URL requests it received. An attacker will try to craft an URL with a sequence of special characters which once interpreted by the server will be equivalent to a forbidden URL. It can be difficult to protect against this attack since the URL can contain other format of encoding such as UTF-8 encoding, Unicode-encoding, etc.
  • Manipulating Input to File System Calls
    An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

Exploit-Db

descriptionHP Managed Printing Administration jobAcct Remote Command Execution. CVE-2011-4166. Remote exploit for windows platform
idEDB-ID:27013
last seen2016-02-03
modified2013-07-22
published2013-07-22
reportermetasploit
sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/27013/
titleHP Managed Printing Administration jobAcct Remote Command Execution

Metasploit

descriptionThis module exploits an arbitrary file upload vulnerability on HP Managed Printing Administration 2.6.3 and prior versions. The vulnerability exists in the UploadFiles() function from the MPAUploader.Uploader.1 control, loaded and used by the server. The function can be abused via directory traversal and null byte injection in order to achieve arbitrary file upload. In order to exploit successfully, a few conditions must be met. First, a writable location under the context of Internet Guest Account (IUSR_*) or Everyone is required. By default, this module will attempt to write to /hpmpa/userfiles/, but the WRITEWEBFOLDER option can be used to provide another writable path. Second, the writable path must also be readable by a browser, so this typically means a location under wwwroot. Finally, you cannot overwrite a file with the same name as the payload.
idMSF:EXPLOIT/WINDOWS/HTTP/HP_MPA_JOB_ACCT
last seen2020-06-07
modified2017-07-24
published2013-07-18
references
reporterRapid7
sourcehttps://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master//modules/exploits/windows/http/hp_mpa_job_acct.rb
titleHP Managed Printing Administration jobAcct Remote Command Execution

Nessus

NASL familyCGI abuses
NASL idHP_MANAGED_PRINTING_ADMINISTRATION_264.NASL
descriptionThe remote web server is hosting a version of HP Managed Printing Administration earlier than 2.6.4. As such, it is potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Multiple directory traversal, arbitrary file-deletion, and file-creation vulnerabilities affect the
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id57700
published2012-01-26
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/57700
titleHP Managed Printing Administration < 2.6.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(57700);
  script_version("1.12");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:17");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2011-4166", "CVE-2011-4167", "CVE-2011-4168", "CVE-2011-4169");
  script_bugtraq_id(51174);

  script_name(english:"HP Managed Printing Administration < 2.6.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version of HP Managed Printing Administration");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server hosts an ASP application that is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote web server is hosting a version of HP Managed Printing
Administration earlier than 2.6.4.  As such, it is potentially
affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple directory traversal, arbitrary file-deletion,
    and file-creation vulnerabilities affect the
    'MPAUploader.Uploader.1.UploadFiles()' function.
    (CVE-2011-4166)

  - A remote-code execution vulnerability affects the
    'MPAUploader.dll' file which can be exploited via the
    'filename' parameter of the 'Default.asp' script.
    (CVE-2011-4167)

  - Multiple directory traversal, arbitrary file-deletion,
    and file-creation vulnerabilities affect the
    '/hpmpa/jobDelivery/Default.asp' script.
    (CVE-2011-4168)

  - Input via the 'img_id' parameter of the
    'imglist\imgselect\Default.asp',
    'imgmap\bgselect\Default.asp', and
    'imgmpa\imgselect\Default.asp' scripts can be
    manipulated to perform SQL injection.
    (CVE-2011-4169)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-11-352/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-11-353/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-11-354/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-12-001/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?336f98c9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to HP Managed Printing Administration 2.6.4 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploithub_sku", value:"EH-11-073");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_exploithub", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'HP Managed Printing Administration jobAcct Remote Command Execution');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/12/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/12/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/01/26");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:hp:managed_printing_administration");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("hp_managed_printing_administration_detect.nasl");
  script_exclude_keys("Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");
  script_require_keys("www/hp_managed_printing_administration");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("webapp_func.inc");

port = get_http_port(default:80);
install = get_install_from_kb(appname:'hp_managed_printing_administration', port:port, exit_on_fail:TRUE);

if (isnull(install['ver']) || install['ver'] == UNKNOWN_VER)
  exit(1, 'The version of HP Managed Printing Administration on port ' + port + ' is unknown.');

# Versions < 2.6.4 are affected
version = install['ver'];

if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:'2.6.4') == -1)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
      '\n  URL               : ' + build_url(port:port, qs:install['dir']) +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
      '\n  Fixed version     : 2.6.4 \n';
    security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(port);
}
else exit(0, 'HP Managed Printing Administration ' + version + ' is installed and thus not affected.');

Packetstorm

data sourcehttps://packetstormsecurity.com/files/download/122471/hp_mpa_job_acct.rb.txt
idPACKETSTORM:122471
last seen2016-12-05
published2013-07-18
reporterAndrea Micalizzi
sourcehttps://packetstormsecurity.com/files/122471/HP-Managed-Printing-Administration-jobAcct-Remote-Command-Execution.html
titleHP Managed Printing Administration jobAcct Remote Command Execution