Vulnerabilities > CVE-2011-3401 - Code Injection vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 7, Windows Vista and Windows XP

047910
CVSS 0.0 - NONE
Attack vector
UNKNOWN
Attack complexity
UNKNOWN
Privileges required
UNKNOWN
Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN
Integrity impact
UNKNOWN
Availability impact
UNKNOWN

Summary

ENCDEC.DLL in Windows Media Player and Media Center in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Vista SP2, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .dvr-ms file, aka "Windows Media Player DVR-MS Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
    This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An attacker can override environment variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the attacker can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

Msbulletin

bulletin_idMS11-092
bulletin_url
date2011-12-13T00:00:00
impactRemote Code Execution
knowledgebase_id2648048
knowledgebase_url
severityCritical
titleVulnerability in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution

Nessus

NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
NASL idSMB_NT_MS11-092.NASL
descriptionThe Windows Media Player or Windows Media Center install on the remote Windows host is affected by the following vulnerability : - A memory corruption vulnerability could be triggered when parsing a specially crafted DVR-MS (Microsoft Digital Video Recording) file. (CVE-2011-3401) If a remote attacker can trick a user into opening a malicious DVR-MS file using the affected install, this vulnerability could be leveraged to execute arbitrary code subject to the user
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id57278
published2011-12-13
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/57278
titleMS11-092: Vulnerability in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2648048)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


include("compat.inc");


if (description)
{
  script_id(57278);
  script_version("1.19");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:31");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2011-3401");
  script_bugtraq_id(50957);
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2011-A-0171");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS11-092");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2619339");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2619340");

  script_name(english:"MS11-092: Vulnerability in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2648048)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Encdec.dll");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"The version of Windows Media installed on the remote host has a memory
corruption vulnerability."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"The Windows Media Player or Windows Media Center install on the remote
Windows host is affected by the following vulnerability :

  - A memory corruption vulnerability could be triggered
    when parsing a specially crafted DVR-MS (Microsoft
    Digital Video Recording) file. (CVE-2011-3401)

If a remote attacker can trick a user into opening a malicious DVR-MS
file using the affected install, this vulnerability could be leveraged
to execute arbitrary code subject to the user's privileges."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2011/ms11-092");
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution",
    value:"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Windows XP, Vista, and 7."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/12/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/12/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/12/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, 'Host/patch_management_checks');

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");


get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS11-094';
kbs = make_list("2619339", "2619340");
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);


get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(xp:'3', win2003:'2', vista:'2', win7:'0,1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
if ("XP" >!< productname && "Windows Vista" >!< productname && "Windows 7" >!< productname)
  exit(0, "The host is running "+productname+" and hence is not affected.");

rootfile = hotfix_get_systemroot();
if (!rootfile) exit(1, "Failed to get the system root.");

share = hotfix_path2share(path:rootfile);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  # Windows 7
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:1,             file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.6.7601.21840", min_version:"6.6.7601.21000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339") ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:1,             file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.6.7601.17708", min_version:"6.1.7600.17000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339") ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:0,             file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.6.7600.21070", min_version:"6.6.7600.20000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339") ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:0,             file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.6.7600.16899", min_version:"6.6.7600.16000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339") ||

  # Vista
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2,             file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.6.6002.22726", min_version:"6.6.6002.22000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339") ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2,             file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.6.6002.18528", min_version:"6.6.6002.18000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339") ||

  # Windows XP x64
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.2", sp:2, arch:"x64", file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.5.3790.4916",                                dir:"\SysWOW64", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339") ||

  # # Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005
  # hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, arch:"x86", file:"Encdec.dll",  version:"6.5.2715.5512", min_version:"6.5.2700.0",     dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619340") ||

  # Windows XP x86
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, arch:"x86", file:"Encdec.dll", version:"6.5.2600.6161",                                dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2619339")
)
{
  set_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

Oval

accepted2014-03-03T04:00:42.401-05:00
classvulnerability
contributors
  • nameDragos Prisaca
    organizationSymantec Corporation
  • nameDragos Prisaca
    organizationSymantec Corporation
  • nameMaria Mikhno
    organizationALTX-SOFT
definition_extensions
  • commentMicrosoft Windows XP (x86) SP3 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5631
  • commentMicrosoft Windows XP (x86) SP3 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5631
  • commentMicrosoft Windows XP x64 Edition SP2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:4193
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Vista (32-bit) Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6124
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5594
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 (32-bit) is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6165
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 x64 Edition is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5950
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 Edition is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6438
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 (32-bit) Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:12292
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 x64 Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:12627
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:12567
descriptionENCDEC.DLL in Windows Media Player and Media Center in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Vista SP2, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .dvr-ms file, aka "Windows Media Player DVR-MS Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
familywindows
idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:14281
statusaccepted
submitted2011-12-13T13:00:00
titleWindows Media Player DVR-MS Memory Corruption Vulnerability
version76

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionBUGTRAQ ID: 50957 CVE ID: CVE-2011-3401 MediaPlayer是一个全功能的网络多媒体播放软件。Media Center是多媒体中心应用程序。 Microsoft Windows Media Player和Windows Media Center处理特制.dvr-ms文件的方式中存在远程代码执行漏洞,成功利用后可允许攻击者以当前用户权限执行任意代码 Microsoft Windows XP Microsoft Windows Vista Microsoft Windows 7 临时解决方法: * 限制访问管理员组的ENCDEC.DLL * 取消注册ENCDEC.DLL * 不打开可疑源的.dvr-ms文件 厂商补丁: Microsoft --------- Microsoft已经为此发布了一个安全公告(MS11-092)以及相应补丁: MS11-092:Vulnerability in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2648048) 链接:http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS11-092.asp
idSSV:26050
last seen2017-11-19
modified2011-12-15
published2011-12-15
reporterRoot
titleMicrosoft Windows Media Player和Media Center &quot;.dvr-ms&quot;远程代码执行漏洞(MS11-092)