Vulnerabilities > CVE-2011-2449 - Improper Restriction of Operations Within the Bounds of A Memory Buffer vulnerability in Adobe Shockwave Player

047910
CVSS 10.0 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
low complexity
adobe
CWE-119
critical
nessus

Summary

The TextXtra module in Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.6.3.633 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Adobe
48

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOSX_SHOCKWAVE_PLAYER_APSB11-27.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Mac OS X host contains a version of Adobe Shockwave Player that is 11.6.1.629 or earlier. It is, therefore, affected by multiple memory corruption vulnerabilities. A remote attacker can exploit these issues by tricking a user into viewing a malicious Shockwave file, resulting in arbitrary code execution.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id80178
    published2014-12-22
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/80178
    titleAdobe Shockwave Player <= 11.6.1.629 Multiple Memory Corruption Vulnerabilities (APSB11-27) (Mac OS X)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(80178);
      script_version("1.4");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/25");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2011-2446",
        "CVE-2011-2447",
        "CVE-2011-2448",
        "CVE-2011-2449"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        50581,
        50583,
        50584,
        50586
      );
    
      script_name(english:"Adobe Shockwave Player <= 11.6.1.629 Multiple Memory Corruption Vulnerabilities (APSB11-27) (Mac OS X)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Shockwave Player.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Mac OS X host contains a web browser plugin that is
    affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Mac OS X host contains a version of Adobe Shockwave Player
    that is 11.6.1.629 or earlier. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
    memory corruption vulnerabilities.
    
    A remote attacker can exploit these issues by tricking a user into
    viewing a malicious Shockwave file, resulting in arbitrary code
    execution.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-27.html");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to Adobe Shockwave 11.6.3.633 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2011-2449");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/11/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/11/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/12/22");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:shockwave_player");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("shockwave_player_detect_macosx.nbin");
      script_require_keys("installed_sw/Shockwave Player", "Host/MacOSX/Version");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("install_func.inc");
    
    os = get_kb_item("Host/MacOSX/Version");
    if (!os) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Mac OS X");
    
    app = 'Shockwave Player';
    
    get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);
    
    install = get_single_install(app_name:app, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE);
    
    ver = install['version'];
    path = install['path'];
    
    fix = '11.6.3.633';
    
    if (ver_compare(ver:ver, fix:fix, strict:FALSE) < 0)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0)
      {
        report =
          '\n  Path              : ' + path +
          '\n  Installed version : ' + ver +
          '\n  Fixed versions    : ' + fix +
          '\n';
        security_hole(port:0, extra:report);
      }
      else security_hole(port:0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, app, ver, path);
    
  • NASL familyWindows
    NASL idSHOCKWAVE_PLAYER_APSB11-27.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host contains a version of Adobe
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id56734
    published2011-11-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/56734
    titleShockwave Player <= 11.6.1.629 Multiple Memory Corruption Vulnerabilities (APSB11-27)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    if (NASL_LEVEL < 3000) exit(0);
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(56734);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/27 18:38:15");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2011-2446",
        "CVE-2011-2447", 
        "CVE-2011-2448", 
        "CVE-2011-2449"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(50581, 50583, 50584, 50586);
    
      script_name(english:"Shockwave Player <= 11.6.1.629 Multiple Memory Corruption Vulnerabilities (APSB11-27)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks version of Shockwave Player");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host contains a web browser plugin that is
    affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host contains a version of Adobe's Shockwave
    Player that is 11.6.1.629 or earlier.  As such, it is potentially
    affected by multiple memory corruption vulnerabilities. 
    
    A remote attacker could exploit these issues by tricking a user into
    viewing a malicious Shockwave file, resulting in arbitrary code
    execution.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-27.html");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to Adobe Shockwave 11.6.3.633 or later.");
     script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
     script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
     script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
     script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/11/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/11/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/11/08");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:shockwave_player");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
    
      script_dependencies("shockwave_player_apsb09_08.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/shockwave_player");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    port = get_kb_item("SMB/transport");
    installs = get_kb_list_or_exit("SMB/shockwave_player/*/path");
    
    info = NULL;
    pattern = "SMB/shockwave_player/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/path";
    
    foreach install (keys(installs))
    {
      match = eregmatch(string:install, pattern:pattern);
      if (!match) exit(1, "Unexpected format of KB key '" + install + "'.");
    
      file = installs[install];
      variant = match[1];
      version = match[2];
    
      # nb: APSB11-27 says version 11.6.1.629 and earlier are affected.
      if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:"11.6.1.629") <= 0)
      {
        if (variant == "Plugin")
          info += '\n  - Browser Plugin (for Firefox / Netscape / Opera) :\n';
        else if (variant == "ActiveX")
          info += '\n  - ActiveX control (for Internet Explorer) :\n';
        info += '    ' + file + ', ' + version + '\n';
      }
    }
    
    if (!info) exit(0, "No vulnerable installs of Shockwave Player were found.");
    
    if (report_verbosity > 0)
    {
      if (max_index(split(info)) > 2) s = "s";
      else s = "";
    
      report =
        '\nNessus has identified the following vulnerable instance' + s + ' of Shockwave'+
        '\nPlayer installed on the remote host :' +
        '\n' +
        info;
      security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
    }
    else security_hole(port);
    

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionCVE ID: CVE-2011-2449 Adobe Shockwave Player是播放使用Director Shockwave Studio制作的网页的外挂软件。 Adobe Shockwave Player 11.6.3.633之前版本在TextXtra模块的实现上存在安全漏洞,可使攻击者执行任意代码或造成拒绝服务。 Adobe Shockwave Player 11.x 厂商补丁: Adobe ----- Adobe已经为此发布了一个安全公告(APSB11-27)以及相应补丁: APSB11-27:Security update available for Adobe Shockwave Player 链接:http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-27.html
idSSV:23185
last seen2017-11-19
modified2011-11-10
published2011-11-10
reporterRoot
titleAdobe Shockwave Player 11.6.3.633之前版本TextXtra模块拒绝服务漏洞(CVE-2011-2449)