Vulnerabilities > CVE-2010-4350 - Path Traversal vulnerability in Mantisbt

047910
CVSS 5.1 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
HIGH
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
high complexity
mantisbt
CWE-22
nessus
exploit available

Summary

Directory traversal vulnerability in admin/upgrade_unattended.php in MantisBT before 1.2.4 allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the db_type parameter, related to an unsafe call by MantisBT to a function in the ADOdb Library for PHP.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Relative Path Traversal
    An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
  • Directory Traversal
    An attacker with access to file system resources, either directly or via application logic, will use various file path specification or navigation mechanisms such as ".." in path strings and absolute paths to extend their range of access to inappropriate areas of the file system. The attacker attempts to either explore the file system for recon purposes or access directories and files that are intended to be restricted from their access. Exploring the file system can be achieved through constructing paths presented to directory listing programs, such as "ls" and 'dir', or through specially crafted programs that attempt to explore the file system. The attacker engaging in this type of activity is searching for information that can be used later in a more exploitive attack. Access to restricted directories or files can be achieved through modification of path references utilized by system applications.
  • File System Function Injection, Content Based
    An attack of this type exploits the host's trust in executing remote content including binary files. The files are poisoned with a malicious payload (targeting the file systems accessible by the target software) by the attacker and may be passed through standard channels such as via email, and standard web content like PDF and multimedia files. The attacker exploits known vulnerabilities or handling routines in the target processes. Vulnerabilities of this type have been found in a wide variety of commercial applications from Microsoft Office to Adobe Acrobat and Apple Safari web browser. When the attacker knows the standard handling routines and can identify vulnerabilities and entry points they can be exploited by otherwise seemingly normal content. Once the attack is executed, the attackers' program can access relative directories such as C:\Program Files or other standard system directories to launch further attacks. In a worst case scenario, these programs are combined with other propagation logic and work as a virus.
  • Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic
    This attack targets the encoding of the URL combined with the encoding of the slash characters. An attacker can take advantage of the multiple way of encoding an URL and abuse the interpretation of the URL. An URL may contain special character that need special syntax handling in order to be interpreted. Special characters are represented using a percentage character followed by two digits representing the octet code of the original character (%HEX-CODE). For instance US-ASCII space character would be represented with %20. This is often referred as escaped ending or percent-encoding. Since the server decodes the URL from the requests, it may restrict the access to some URL paths by validating and filtering out the URL requests it received. An attacker will try to craft an URL with a sequence of special characters which once interpreted by the server will be equivalent to a forbidden URL. It can be difficult to protect against this attack since the URL can contain other format of encoding such as UTF-8 encoding, Unicode-encoding, etc.
  • Manipulating Input to File System Calls
    An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

Exploit-Db

descriptionMantisBT <= 1.2.3 (db_type) - Local File Inclusion Vulnerability. CVE-2010-4350. Webapps exploit for php platform
idEDB-ID:15736
last seen2016-02-01
modified2010-12-15
published2010-12-15
reporterLiquidWorm
sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/15736/
titleMantisBT <= 1.2.3 db_type - Local File Inclusion Vulnerability

Nessus

  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2010-19078.NASL
    descriptionThis update fixes multiple security issues recently found in Mantis. For more details about the issues in upstream bugs : http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12607 http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12309 Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id51403
    published2011-01-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/51403
    titleFedora 14 : mantis-1.1.8-5.fc14 (2010-19078)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2010-19078.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(51403);
      script_version("1.15");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:32:32");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2010-3763", "CVE-2010-4348", "CVE-2010-4349", "CVE-2010-4350");
      script_bugtraq_id(43837, 45399);
      script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2010-19078");
    
      script_name(english:"Fedora 14 : mantis-1.1.8-5.fc14 (2010-19078)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "This update fixes multiple security issues recently found in Mantis.
    
    For more details about the issues in upstream bugs :
    
    http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12607
    
    http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12309
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      # http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12309
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12309"
      );
      # http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12607
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12607"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=640746"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=663230"
      );
      # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-December/052730.html
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4e27e41d"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:"Update the affected mantis package."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"d2_elliot_name", value:"Mantisbt < 1.2.4 LFI");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_d2_elliot", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:mantis");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:14");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2010/10/05");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2010/12/19");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/01/03");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
    if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
    os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
    if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
    os_ver = os_ver[1];
    if (! ereg(pattern:"^14([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 14.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"FC14", reference:"mantis-1.1.8-5.fc14")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "mantis");
    }
    
  • NASL familyCGI abuses
    NASL idMANTIS_DB_TYPE_LFI.NASL
    descriptionThe MantisBT install on the remote host fails to sanitize user input to the
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id51359
    published2010-12-22
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/51359
    titleMantisBT 'db_type' Parameter Local File Inclusion
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(51359);
      script_version("1.17");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:17");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2010-4350");
      script_bugtraq_id(45399);
      script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"42597");
    
      script_name(english:"MantisBT 'db_type' Parameter Local File Inclusion");
      script_summary(english:"Tries to read a local file");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis",value:
    "The remote web server contains a web application that is susceptible
    to a local file inclusion attack." );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description",value:
    "The MantisBT install on the remote host fails to sanitize user input
    to the 'db_type' parameter of the 'admin/upgrade_unattended.php'
    script before using it to include PHP code.
    
    Regardless of PHP's 'register_globals' and 'magic_quotes_gpc'
    settings, an unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability
    to view arbitrary files or possibly execute arbitrary PHP code on the
    remote host, subject to the privileges of the web server user id.
    
    Although Nessus has not checked for it, the installed version is also
    likely to be affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability
    involving the same parameter / script combination.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2010-4984.php");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12607" );
        # https://mantisbt.org/bugs/changelog_page.php?project=mantisbt&version=1.2.4
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?cdae26f9" );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to MantisBT 1.2.4 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"d2_elliot_name", value:"Mantisbt < 1.2.4 LFI");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_d2_elliot", value:"true");
      script_cwe_id(20, 74, 79, 442, 629, 711, 712, 722, 725, 750, 751, 800, 801, 809, 811, 864, 900, 928, 931, 990);
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2010/12/14");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2010/12/14");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2010/12/22");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:mantisbt:mantisbt");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_ATTACK);
      script_family(english:"CGI abuses");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
    
      script_dependencies("os_fingerprint.nasl", "mantis_detect.nasl");
      script_require_keys("installed_sw/MantisBT");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("http.inc");
    include("webapp_func.inc");
    
    port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);
    
    app_name = "MantisBT";
    
    install = get_single_install(app_name: app_name, port: port);
    install_url = build_url(port:port, qs:install['path']);
    
    dir = install['path'];
    
    # Try to retrieve a local file.
    os = get_kb_item("Host/OS");
    if (os && report_paranoia < 2)
    {
      ef = 'lost_pwd_page.php';
      en = 5;
    }
    else
    {
      ef = '/lost_pwd_page.php';
      en = 10;
    }
    
    # Try generic first
    exploit_result = http_check_dir_traversal(
      port         : port,
      unique_dir   : dir,
      qs           :  "/admin/upgrade_unattended.php?db_type=",
      extra_numdot : 10,
      anchor       : '%00',
      os           : os,
      exit_on_fail : FALSE
    );
    
    # If failure, try another
    if (isnull(exploit_result) || exploit_result == 0)
    {
      exploit_result = http_check_dir_traversal(
        port         : port,
        unique_dir   : dir,
        qs           :  "/admin/upgrade_unattended.php?db_type=",
        extrafile    : ef,
        extrapats    : "reinstate your lost password,",
        extra_numdot : en,
        anchor       : '%00',
        os           : os,
        exit_on_fail : TRUE
      );
    }
    
    if (!isnull(exploit_result['contents']))
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port        : port,
        severity    : SECURITY_WARNING,
        file        : exploit_result['file'],
        line_limit  : 2,
        request     : make_list(exploit_result['url']),
        output      : chomp(exploit_result['contents']),
        attach_type : 'text/plain',
        xss         : TRUE
      );
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app_name, install_url);
    
  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201211-01.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201211-01 (MantisBT: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in MantisBT. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to conduct directory traversal attacks, disclose the contents of local files, inject arbitrary web scripts, obtain sensitive information, bypass authentication and intended access restrictions, or manipulate bugs and attachments. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id62867
    published2012-11-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/62867
    titleGLSA-201211-01 : MantisBT: Multiple vulnerabilities
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2010-19070.NASL
    descriptionThis update fixes multiple security issues recently found in Mantis. For more details about the issues in upstream bugs : http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12607 http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12309 Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id51402
    published2011-01-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/51402
    titleFedora 13 : mantis-1.1.8-5.fc13 (2010-19070)