Vulnerabilities > CVE-2010-4046 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Opera Browser

047910
CVSS 4.3 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
opera
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

Opera before 10.63 does not properly verify the origin of video content, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by using a video stream as HTML5 canvas content.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Opera
145

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idOPERA_1063.NASL
descriptionThe version of Opera installed on the remote host is prior to 10.63. It is, therefore, affected by the multiple vulnerabilities : - It is possible to bypass cross-domain checks and allow partial data theft by using CSS. (971) - It is possible to spoof the page address by modifying the size of the browser window. (972) - Carefully timed reloads and redirects allow spoofing and cross-site scripting attacks. Using this XSS vector i may be possible to modify Opera
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id49964
published2010-10-13
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/49964
titleOpera < 10.63 Multiple Vulnerabilities
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(49964);
  script_version("1.13");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:27");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2010-4043",
    "CVE-2010-4044",
    "CVE-2010-4045",
    "CVE-2010-4046",
    "CVE-2010-4047",
    "CVE-2010-4048",
    "CVE-2010-4049",
    "CVE-2010-4050"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    43607, 
    43920,
    73570,
    73680
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSVR", value:"MSVR11-002");
  script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"41740");

  script_name(english:"Opera < 10.63 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version number of Opera.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host contains a web browser that is affected by multiple
vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Opera installed on the remote host is prior to 10.63.
It is, therefore, affected by the multiple vulnerabilities :

  - It is possible to bypass cross-domain checks and allow
    partial data theft by using CSS. (971)

  - It is possible to spoof the page address by modifying
    the size of the browser window. (972)

  - Carefully timed reloads and redirects allow spoofing and
    cross-site scripting attacks. Using this XSS vector i
     may be possible to modify Opera's configuration, which
     could allow arbitrary code execution on the remote
     system. (973)

  - It is possible to intercept private video streams.
    (974)

  - An error while displaying invalid URLs allows cross-site
    scripting attacks. (976)

  - It's possible to crash the application and cause a
    denial of service condition when saving a file while the
    page redirects, when viewing a Flash movie with a
    transparent Window Mode (wmode) property, or when SVG
    exists in an '<img>' element.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?7d1d3543");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://web.archive.org/web/20170921232313/http://www.opera.com:80/docs/changelogs/windows/1063/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/971/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/972/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/973/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/974/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/976/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to Opera 10.63 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2010/09/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2010/10/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2010/10/13");
  
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:opera:opera_browser");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("opera_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/Opera/Version");

  exit(0);
}

include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

version = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Opera/Version");

version_ui = get_kb_item("SMB/Opera/Version_UI");
if (isnull(version_ui)) version_report = version;
else version_report = version_ui;

install_path = get_kb_item("SMB/Opera/Path");

if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:'10.63.3516.0') == -1)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report = 
      '\n  Path              : ' + install_path +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version_report +
      '\n  Fixed version     : 10.63\n';
    security_hole(port:get_kb_item("SMB/transport"), extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(port:get_kb_item("SMB/transport"));
  exit(0);
}
else exit(0, "The host is not affected since Opera "+version_report+" is installed.");

Oval

accepted2013-12-23T04:00:06.576-05:00
classvulnerability
contributors
  • nameSecPod Team
    organizationSecPod Technologies
  • nameJosh Turpin
    organizationSymantec Corporation
  • nameMaria Kedovskaya
    organizationALTX-SOFT
definition_extensions
commentOpera Browser is installed
ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6482
descriptionOpera before 10.63 does not properly verify the origin of video content, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by using a video stream as HTML5 canvas content.
familywindows
idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:11937
statusaccepted
submitted2010-10-26T06:17:08
titleInformation disclosure vulnerability in Opera version less than 10.63.3516.0 using a video stream as HTML5 canvas content
version12