Vulnerabilities > CVE-2010-3974 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Microsoft products

047910
CVSS 0.0 - NONE
Attack vector
UNKNOWN
Attack complexity
UNKNOWN
Privileges required
UNKNOWN
Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN
Integrity impact
UNKNOWN
Availability impact
UNKNOWN

Summary

fxscover.exe in the Fax Cover Page Editor in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly parse FAX cover pages, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .cov file, aka "Fax Cover Page Editor Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Msbulletin

bulletin_idMS11-024
bulletin_url
date2011-04-12T00:00:00
impactRemote Code Execution
knowledgebase_id2527308
knowledgebase_url
severityImportant
titleVulnerabilities in Windows Fax Cover Page Editor Could Allow Remote Code Execution

Nessus

NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
NASL idSMB_NT_MS11-024.NASL
descriptionThe version of Windows Fax Cover Page Editor on the remote host has a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability. A remote attacker could exploit this by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted fax cover page file, resulting in arbitrary code execution.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id53381
published2011-04-13
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/53381
titleMS11-024: Vulnerability in Windows Fax Cover Page Editor Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2527308)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


include("compat.inc");


if (description)
{
  script_id(53381);
  script_version("1.24");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:30");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2010-3974", "CVE-2010-4701");
  script_bugtraq_id(45942, 45583);
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"15839");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2011-B-0045");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS11-024");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2491683");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2506212");

  script_name(english:"MS11-024: Vulnerability in Windows Fax Cover Page Editor Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2527308)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version of fax cover page editor");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"A fax cover page editor on the remote host has a memory corruption
vulnerability."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"The version of Windows Fax Cover Page Editor on the remote host has a
heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability.  A remote attacker could
exploit this by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted fax
cover page file, resulting in arbitrary code execution."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://retrogod.altervista.org/9sg_cov_bof.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2011/ms11-024");
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution",
    value:
"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Windows XP, 2003, Vista,
2008, 7, and 2008 R2."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2010/12/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/04/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/04/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, 'Host/patch_management_checks');

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS11-024';
kbs = make_list("2491683", "2506212");
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);


get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(xp:'3', win2003:'2', vista:'1,2', win7:'0,1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

rootfile = hotfix_get_systemroot();
if (!rootfile) exit(1, "Failed to get the system root.");

share = hotfix_path2share(path:rootfile);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  # Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2
  (hotfix_check_server_core() != 1 &&
   (hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:1, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.1.7601.21659", min_version:"6.1.7601.21000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
    hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:1, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.1.7601.17559", min_version:"6.1.7600.17000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
    hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:0, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.1.7600.20900", min_version:"6.1.7600.20000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
    hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:0, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.1.7600.16759", min_version:"6.1.7600.16000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683"))
  ) ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", file:"Mfc42.dll", version:"6.6.8064.0", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2506212") ||

  # Vista / Windows 2008
  (hotfix_check_server_core() != 1 &&
   (hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.0.6002.22586", min_version:"6.0.6002.22000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
    hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.0.6002.18403", min_version:"6.0.6002.18000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
    hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:1, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.0.6001.22852", min_version:"6.0.6001.22000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
    hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:1, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"6.0.6001.18597", min_version:"6.0.6001.18000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683"))
  ) ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", file:"Mfc42.dll", version:"6.6.8064.0", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2506212") ||

  # Windows 2003 / XP x64
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.2", sp:2, file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"5.2.3790.4829", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.2", arch:"x64", sp:2, file:"Mfc42.dll", version:"6.5.9151.0", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2506212") ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.2", arch:"x86", sp:2, file:"Mfc42.dll", version:"6.6.8064.0", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2506212") ||

  # Windows XP x86
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, arch:"x86", file:"Fxscover.exe", version:"5.2.2600.6078", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2491683") ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, arch:"x86", file:"Mfc42.dll", version:"6.2.8081.0", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2506212")
)
{
  set_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

Oval

accepted2012-03-26T04:01:39.912-04:00
classvulnerability
contributors
  • nameDragos Prisaca
    organizationSymantec Corporation
  • nameDragos Prisaca
    organizationSymantec Corporation
definition_extensions
  • commentMicrosoft Windows XP (x86) SP3 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5631
  • commentMicrosoft Windows XP x64 Edition SP2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:4193
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 (x64) is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:2161
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2003 (ia64) SP2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:1442
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 (x86) is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:1935
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Vista (32-bit) Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:4873
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5254
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 (32-bit) is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:4870
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 (64-bit) is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5356
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 (ia-64) is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5667
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Vista (32-bit) Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6124
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5594
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 (32-bit) Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5653
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6216
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 Itanium-Based Edition Service Pack 2 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6150
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 (32-bit) is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6165
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 x64 Edition is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5950
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 Edition is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:6438
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Itanium-Based Edition is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:5954
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 (32-bit) Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:12292
  • commentMicrosoft Windows 7 x64 Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:12627
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:12567
  • commentMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Itanium-Based Edition Service Pack 1 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:12583
descriptionfxscover.exe in the Fax Cover Page Editor in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly parse FAX cover pages, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .cov file, aka "Fax Cover Page Editor Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
familywindows
idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:12390
statusaccepted
submitted2011-04-12T13:00:00
titleFax Cover Page Editor Memory Corruption Vulnerability
version74

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionBUGTRAQ ID: 45583 CVE ID: CVE-2010-3974 Microsoft Windows Fax Cover Page Editor用于个性化传真以及呈现更正式外观的传真传输。 Microsoft Windows Fax Cover Page Editor在实现上存在缓冲区溢出漏洞,远程攻击者可利用此漏洞以当前用户权限执行任意代码,造成拒绝服务。 传真首页编辑器错误解析特制传真首页时存在远程代码执行漏洞,成功利用任何漏洞的攻击者可以获得与本地用户相同的用户权限。那些帐户被配置为拥有较少系统用户权限的用户比具有管理用户权限的用户受到的影响要小。 Microsoft Office 临时解决方法: * 删除Windows XP and Windows Server 2003上的Fax Cover Page .COV文件关联 厂商补丁: Microsoft --------- Microsoft已经为此发布了一个安全公告(MS11-024)以及相应补丁: MS11-024:Vulnerability in Windows Fax Cover Page Editor Could Allow Remote Code 链接:http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS11-024.asp
idSSV:20492
last seen2017-11-19
modified2011-04-15
published2011-04-15
reporterRoot
titleMicrosoft Windows Fax Cover Page Editor远程代码执行漏洞(MS11-024)