Vulnerabilities > CVE-2009-2556 - Improper Restriction of Operations Within the Bounds of A Memory Buffer vulnerability in Google Chrome

047910
CVSS 9.3 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
google
CWE-119
critical
nessus

Summary

Google Chrome before 2.0.172.37 allows attackers to leverage renderer access to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors that trigger excessive memory allocation.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idGOOGLE_CHROME_2_0_172_37.NASL
descriptionThe version of Google Chrome installed on the remote host is earlier than 2.0.172.37. Such versions are reportedly affected by multiple issues : - A heap overflow exists when evaluating specially crafted regular expressions in JavaScript. This could lead to a denial of service or the execution of arbitrary code within the Google Chrome sandbox. (Issue 14719) - A memory corruption issue exists in the renderer process that could cause a denial of service or possibly allow arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the logged on user. (CVE-2009-2556) - Creating a Select object with a very large length can result in memory exhaustion, causing a denial of service.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id39852
published2009-07-17
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/39852
titleGoogle Chrome < 2.0.172.37 Multiple Vulnerabilities
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(39852);
  script_version("1.18");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2009-1692", "CVE-2009-2555", "CVE-2009-2556");
  script_bugtraq_id(35446, 35722, 35723);
  script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"35844");

  script_name(english:"Google Chrome < 2.0.172.37 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version number of Google Chrome");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host contains a web browser that is affected by multiple
vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Google Chrome installed on the remote host is earlier
than 2.0.172.37.  Such versions are reportedly affected by multiple
issues :

  - A heap overflow exists when evaluating specially crafted
    regular expressions in JavaScript. This could lead to a
    denial of service or the execution of arbitrary code
    within the Google Chrome sandbox. (Issue 14719)

  - A memory corruption issue exists in the renderer process
    that could cause a denial of service or possibly allow
    arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the
    logged on user. (CVE-2009-2556)

  - Creating a Select object with a very large length can
    result in memory exhaustion, causing a denial of service.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/504969/100/0/threaded");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2fcb16b9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to Google Chrome 2.0.172.37 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(119, 399);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2009/07/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/07/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2009/07/17");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:google:chrome");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright("This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("google_chrome_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/Google_Chrome/Installed");

  exit(0);
}

include("google_chrome_version.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Google_Chrome/Installed");

installs = get_kb_list("SMB/Google_Chrome/*");
google_chrome_check_version(installs:installs, fix:'2.0.172.37', severity:SECURITY_HOLE);