Vulnerabilities > CVE-2009-0508 - Information Exposure vulnerability in IBM Websphere Application Server
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
The Servlet Engine/Web Container and JSP components in IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) 5.1.0, 5.1.1.19, 6.0.2 before 6.0.2.35, 6.1 before 6.1.0.23, and 7.0 before 7.0.0.3 allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files contained in war files in (1) web-inf, (2) meta-inf, and unspecified other directories via unknown vectors, related to (a) web-based applications and (b) the administrative console.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Subverting Environment Variable Values The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
- Footprinting An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
- Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible) An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
- Browser Fingerprinting An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
- Session Credential Falsification through Prediction This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
Nessus
NASL family Web Servers NASL id WEBSPHERE_6_1_0_23.NASL description IBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1 before Fix Pack 23 appears to be installed on the remote host. Such versions are reportedly affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Provided an attacker has valid credentials, it may be possible to hijack an authenticated session. (PK66676) - It may be possible for a remote attacker to redirect users to arbitrary sites using ibm_security_logout servlet. (PK71126) - Under certain conditions it may be possible to access administrative console user sessions. (PK74966) - If APAR PK41002 has been applied, a vulnerability in the JAX-RPC WS-Security component could incorrectly validate last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 36161 published 2009-04-15 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/36161 title IBM WebSphere Application Server < 6.1.0.23 Multiple Flaws code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(36161); script_version("1.18"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/08/06 14:03:16"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2008-4284", "CVE-2009-0508", "CVE-2009-0855", "CVE-2009-0856", "CVE-2009-0891", "CVE-2009-0892", "CVE-2009-1172" ); script_bugtraq_id(34330, 34501, 34502, 35610); script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"33729"); script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"34131"); script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"34283"); script_name(english:"IBM WebSphere Application Server < 6.1.0.23 Multiple Flaws"); script_summary(english:"Reads the version number from the SOAP port"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote application server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "IBM WebSphere Application Server 6.1 before Fix Pack 23 appears to be installed on the remote host. Such versions are reportedly affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Provided an attacker has valid credentials, it may be possible to hijack an authenticated session. (PK66676) - It may be possible for a remote attacker to redirect users to arbitrary sites using ibm_security_logout servlet. (PK71126) - Under certain conditions it may be possible to access administrative console user sessions. (PK74966) - If APAR PK41002 has been applied, a vulnerability in the JAX-RPC WS-Security component could incorrectly validate 'UsernameToken'. (PK75992) - Sample applications shipped with IBM WebSphere Application Server are affected by cross-site scripting vulnerabilities. (PK76720) - The administrative console is affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability. (PK77505) - It may be possible for an attacker to read arbitrary application-specific war files. (PK81387)"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also",value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21404665"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also",value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27009778"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21367223"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=180&uid=swg27007951#61023"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "If using WebSphere Application Server, apply Fix Pack 23 (6.1.0.23) or later. Otherwise, if using embedded WebSphere Application Server packaged with Tivoli Directory Server, apply the latest recommended eWAS fix pack."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_cwe_id(20, 59, 79, 200, 287); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2009/04/15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/03/23"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:ibm:websphere_application_server"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Web Servers"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("websphere_detect.nasl"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 8880, 8881); script_require_keys("www/WebSphere"); exit(0); } include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("http.inc"); port = get_http_port(default:8880); version = get_kb_item("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/version"); if (isnull(version)) exit(1, "Failed to extract the version from the IBM WebSphere Application Server instance listening on port " + port + "."); if (version =~ "^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$") exit(1, "Failed to extract a granular version from the IBM WebSphere Application Server instance listening on port " + port + "."); ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE); for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++) ver[i] = int(ver[i]); if (ver[0] == 6 && ver[1] == 1 && ver[2] == 0 && ver[3] < 23) { if (report_verbosity > 0) { source = get_kb_item_or_exit("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/source"); report = '\n Source : ' + source + '\n Installed version : ' + version + '\n Fixed version : 6.1.0.23' + '\n'; security_hole(port:port, extra:report); } else security_hole(port); exit(0); } else exit(0, "The WebSphere Application Server "+version+" instance listening on port "+port+" is not affected.");
NASL family Web Servers NASL id WEBSPHERE_7_0_0_3.NASL description IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 before Fix Pack 3 appears to be running on the remote host. As such, it is reportedly affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Under certain conditions it may be possible to access administrative console user sessions. (PK74966) - The administrative console is affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability. (PK77505) - If APAR PK41002 has been applied, a vulnerability in the JAX-RPC WS-Security component could incorrectly validate last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 36133 published 2009-04-10 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/36133 title IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 < Fix Pack 3 code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(36133); script_version("1.19"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/08/06 14:03:16"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2009-0508", "CVE-2009-0892", "CVE-2009-0903", "CVE-2009-1172", "CVE-2009-1173", "CVE-2009-1174" ); script_bugtraq_id(34104, 34330, 34358, 34506, 35594, 35610); script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"34131"); script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"34461"); script_name(english:"IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 < Fix Pack 3"); script_summary(english:"Reads the version number from the SOAP port"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote application server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 before Fix Pack 3 appears to be running on the remote host. As such, it is reportedly affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Under certain conditions it may be possible to access administrative console user sessions. (PK74966) - The administrative console is affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability. (PK77505) - If APAR PK41002 has been applied, a vulnerability in the JAX-RPC WS-Security component could incorrectly validate 'UsernameToken'. (PK75992) - Sample applications shipped with IBM WebSphere Application Server are affected by cross-site scripting vulnerabilities. (PK76720) - Certain files associated with interim fixes for Unix- based versions of IBM WebSphere Application Server are built with insecure file permissions. (PK77590) - The Web Services Security component is affected by an unspecified security issue in digital-signature specification. (PK80596) - It may be possible for an attacker to read arbitrary application-specific war files. (PK81387) - A security bypass caused by inbound requests that lack a SOAPAction or WS-Addressing Action. (PK72138)"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24022693"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24022456"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21367223"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27014463#7003"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Apply Fix Pack 3 (7.0.0.3) or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_cwe_id(20, 200, 264, 287, 310); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2009/04/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/03/27"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:ibm:websphere_application_server"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Web Servers"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("websphere_detect.nasl"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 8880, 8881); script_require_keys("www/WebSphere"); exit(0); } include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("http.inc"); port = get_http_port(default:8880, embedded: 0); version = get_kb_item("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/version"); if (isnull(version)) exit(1, "Failed to extract the version from the IBM WebSphere Application Server instance listening on port " + port + "."); if (version =~ "^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$") exit(1, "Failed to extract a granular version from the IBM WebSphere Application Server instance listening on port " + port + "."); ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE); for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++) ver[i] = int(ver[i]); if (ver[0] == 7 && ver[1] == 0 && ver[2] == 0 && ver[3] < 3) { set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/XSS', value:TRUE); if (report_verbosity > 0) { source = get_kb_item_or_exit("www/WebSphere/"+port+"/source"); report = '\n Source : ' + source + '\n Installed version : ' + version + '\n Fixed version : 7.0.0.3' + '\n'; security_hole(port:port, extra:report); } else security_hole(port); exit(0); } else exit(0, "The WebSphere Application Server "+version+" instance listening on port "+port+" is not affected.");
References
- http://secunia.com/advisories/34283
- http://secunia.com/advisories/34283
- http://secunia.com/advisories/34876
- http://secunia.com/advisories/34876
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34104
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34104
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0704
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0704
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1188
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1188
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1464
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1464
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=180&uid=swg24022456
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=180&uid=swg24022456
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1PK81387
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1PK81387
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21380233
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21380233
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21380376
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21380376
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27006876
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27006876
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49085
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49085