Vulnerabilities > CVE-2008-0235 - Code Injection vulnerability in Microsoft VFP OLE Server Activex Control

047910
CVSS 10.0 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
low complexity
microsoft
CWE-94
critical
nessus
exploit available

Summary

The Microsoft VFP_OLE_Server ActiveX control allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by invoking the foxcommand method.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Microsoft
1

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
    This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An attacker can override environment variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the attacker can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

Exploit-Db

idEDB-ID:4875

Nessus

NASL familyMandriva Local Security Checks
NASL idMANDRIVA_MDVSA-2008-020.NASL
descriptionTwo vulnerabilities discovered in xine-lib allow remote execution of arbitrary code : Heap-based buffer overflow in the rmff_dump_cont function in input/libreal/rmff.c in xine-lib 1.1.9 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the SDP Abstract attribute, related to the rmff_dump_header function and related to disregarding the max field. (CVE-2008-0225) Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the rmff_dump_cont function in input/libreal/rmff.c in xine-lib 1.1.9 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the SDP (1) Title, (2) Author, or (3) Copyright attribute, related to the rmff_dump_header function, different vectors than CVE-2008-0225. (CVE-2008-0238) Besides those security issues, the xine-lib provided in Mandriva Linux 2008.0 and 2007.1 did not automatically use Real binary codecs, when the user had them installed in /usr/lib64/real on x86_64 architecture. Also, xine-lib of Mandriva Linux 2007.1 did not automatically use the Real codecs from /usr/lib/RealPlayer10GOLD/codecs, which is provided by RealPlayer package of Mandriva Powerpack editions. The updated packages fix these issues.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id36277
published2009-04-23
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/36277
titleMandriva Linux Security Advisory : xine-lib (MDVSA-2008:020)
code
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Mandriva Linux Security Advisory MDVSA-2008:020. 
# The text itself is copyright (C) Mandriva S.A.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(36277);
  script_version ("1.14");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:32:50");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2008-0225", "CVE-2008-0235", "CVE-2008-0238");
  script_xref(name:"MDVSA", value:"2008:020");

  script_name(english:"Mandriva Linux Security Advisory : xine-lib (MDVSA-2008:020)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:
"The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security
updates."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Two vulnerabilities discovered in xine-lib allow remote execution of
arbitrary code :

Heap-based buffer overflow in the rmff_dump_cont function in
input/libreal/rmff.c in xine-lib 1.1.9 and earlier allows remote
attackers to execute arbitrary code via the SDP Abstract attribute,
related to the rmff_dump_header function and related to disregarding
the max field. (CVE-2008-0225)

Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the rmff_dump_cont function in
input/libreal/rmff.c in xine-lib 1.1.9 allow remote attackers to
execute arbitrary code via the SDP (1) Title, (2) Author, or (3)
Copyright attribute, related to the rmff_dump_header function,
different vectors than CVE-2008-0225. (CVE-2008-0238)

Besides those security issues, the xine-lib provided in Mandriva Linux
2008.0 and 2007.1 did not automatically use Real binary codecs, when
the user had them installed in /usr/lib64/real on x86_64 architecture.
Also, xine-lib of Mandriva Linux 2007.1 did not automatically use the
Real codecs from /usr/lib/RealPlayer10GOLD/codecs, which is provided
by RealPlayer package of Mandriva Powerpack editions.

The updated packages fix these issues."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_cwe_id(94, 119);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:lib64xine-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:lib64xine1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:lib64xine1-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:libxine-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:libxine1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:libxine1-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-aa");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-arts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-caca");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-dxr3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-esd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-flac");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-gnomevfs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-image");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-jack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-plugins");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-pulse");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-sdl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:mandriva:linux:xine-smb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:mandriva:linux:2007.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:mandriva:linux:2008.0");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2008/01/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2009/04/23");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
  script_family(english:"Mandriva Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/Mandrake/release", "Host/Mandrake/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Mandrake/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Mandriva / Mandake Linux");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Mandrake/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if (cpu !~ "^(amd64|i[3-6]86|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Mandriva / Mandrake Linux", cpu);


flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"lib64xine1-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"lib64xine1-devel-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", cpu:"i386", reference:"libxine1-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", cpu:"i386", reference:"libxine1-devel-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-aa-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-arts-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-caca-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-dxr3-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-esd-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-flac-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-gnomevfs-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-image-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-jack-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-plugins-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-pulse-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-sdl-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2007.1", reference:"xine-smb-1.1.4-6.4mdv2007.1", yank:"mdv")) flag++;

if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"lib64xine-devel-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"lib64xine1-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", cpu:"i386", reference:"libxine-devel-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", cpu:"i386", reference:"libxine1-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-aa-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-caca-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-dxr3-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-esd-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-flac-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-gnomevfs-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-image-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-jack-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-plugins-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-pulse-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-sdl-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"MDK2008.0", reference:"xine-smb-1.1.8-4.2mdv2008.0", yank:"mdv")) flag++;


if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");