Vulnerabilities > CVE-2006-1469 - Improper Restriction of Operations Within the Bounds of A Memory Buffer vulnerability in Apple mac OS X and mac OS X Server

047910
CVSS 7.5 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
apple
CWE-119
nessus

Summary

Stack-based buffer overflow in ImageIO in Apple Mac OS X 10.4 up to 10.4.6 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
NASL idMACOSX_10_4_7.NASL
descriptionThe remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.4.x that is prior to 10.4.7. Mac OS X 10.4.7 contains several security fixes for the following programs : - AFP server - ImageIO - launched - OpenLDAP
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id21763
published2006-06-28
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/21763
titleMac OS X 10.4.x < 10.4.7 Multiple Vulnerabilities
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

if ( ! defined_func("bn_random") ) exit(0);


include("compat.inc");

if(description)
{
 script_id(21763);
 script_version ("1.22");
 script_cve_id(
   "CVE-2006-1468", 
   "CVE-2006-1469", 
   "CVE-2006-1470", 
   "CVE-2006-1471", 
   "CVE-2006-1989"
 );
 script_bugtraq_id(18686, 18724, 18728, 18731, 18733);

 script_name(english:"Mac OS X 10.4.x < 10.4.7 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
 
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update which fixes a security
issue." );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.4.x that is prior
to 10.4.7.

Mac OS X 10.4.7 contains several security fixes for the following 
programs :

 - AFP server
 - ImageIO
 - launched
 - OpenLDAP" );
 # http://web.archive.org/web/20070919094538/http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=303973
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?89e8bd42" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2006/Jun/msg00000.html" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Mac OS X 10.4.7 :
http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macosxupdate1047intel.html
http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macosxupdate1047ppc.html
http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macosxserverupdate1047.html" );
 script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
 script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

 script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value: "2006/06/28");
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value: "2006/05/01");
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value: "2006/06/27");
 script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/14  1:59:35");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x");
script_end_attributes();

 script_summary(english:"Check for the version of Mac OS X");
 script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
 script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
 script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");
 script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl","mdns.nasl", "ntp_open.nasl");
 #script_require_keys("Host/MacOSX/packages");
 exit(0);
}


os = get_kb_item("Host/MacOSX/Version");
if ( ! os ) os = get_kb_item("mDNS/os");
if ( ! os ) exit(0);
if ( ereg(pattern:"Mac OS X 10\.4($|\.[1-6]([^0-9]|$))", string:os)) security_hole(0);