Vulnerabilities > CVE-2004-0123 - Improper Restriction of Operations Within the Bounds of A Memory Buffer vulnerability in Microsoft products

047910
CVSS 7.5 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
microsoft
CWE-119

Summary

Double free vulnerability in the ASN.1 library as used in Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Oval

  • accepted2011-05-16T04:00:09.974-04:00
    classvulnerability
    contributors
    • nameDavid Proulx
      organizationThe MITRE Corporation
    • nameChristine Walzer
      organizationThe MITRE Corporation
    • nameShane Shaffer
      organizationG2, Inc.
    • nameSudhir Gandhe
      organizationTelos
    • nameShane Shaffer
      organizationG2, Inc.
    descriptionDouble free vulnerability in the ASN.1 library as used in Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code.
    familywindows
    idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:1007
    statusaccepted
    submitted2004-04-13T12:00:00.000-04:00
    titleWindows XP ASN.1 Library Double-free Memory Corruption Vulnerability
    version71
  • accepted2008-03-24T04:00:11.998-04:00
    classvulnerability
    contributors
    • nameDavid Proulx
      organizationThe MITRE Corporation
    • nameJonathan Baker
      organizationThe MITRE Corporation
    definition_extensions
    commentMicrosoft Windows NT is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:36
    descriptionDouble free vulnerability in the ASN.1 library as used in Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code.
    familywindows
    idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:1076
    statusaccepted
    submitted2004-04-13T12:00:00.000-04:00
    titleWindows NT/2000 ASN.1 Library Double-free Memory Corruption Vulnerability
    version71
  • accepted2004-05-25T12:00:00.000-04:00
    classvulnerability
    contributors
    nameDavid Proulx
    organizationThe MITRE Corporation
    descriptionDouble free vulnerability in the ASN.1 library as used in Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code.
    familywindows
    idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:924
    statusaccepted
    submitted2004-04-13T12:00:00.000-04:00
    titleWindows Server 2003 ASN.1 Library Double-free Memory Corruption Vulnerability
    version64